智慧学历案五年级英语译林版
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四、选词填空：选出适合填在横线上的单词，补全短文。其中有一项为多余项。
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. two
E. a
F. many
This is our new house. It's a big (1)
A
nice one. The doors are blue and the walls are white. There are (2) ______
D
bedrooms. The kitchen and the study are not big (3) ______
B
very nice. In the study, there's (4) ______
E
nice lamp on the desk. There are a lot of books on the desk too. There is a garden in front of my house. We grow (5) ______
F
flowers in it. I like my house very much.
答案：1. A
解析：“big”和“nice”是并列关系，用“and”连接，所以选A。
2. D
解析：“bedrooms”是名词复数，需要数量词修饰，“two”表示“两个”，符合题意，所以选D。
3. B
解析：“not big”和“very nice”是转折关系，用“but”连接，所以选B。
4. E
解析：“lamp”是可数名词单数，“nice”是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用“a”，所以选E。
5. F
解析：“flowers”是复数，“many”修饰可数名词复数，表示“许多”，所以选F。
五、句型转换：按要求改写句子。
1. There is a cake in the fridge. (改为否定句)
There
is not
a cake in the fridge.
2. There are some balloons in the sky. (改为否定句)
There aren't any
balloons in the sky.
3. What nice soup! (改为同义句)
How nice
the soup
is
!
4. Bobby can find a cake on the table. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
Can
Bobby
find
a cake on the table?
No, he
can't
.
5. Goldilocks is in the forest. (对画线部分提问)
Where is
Goldilocks?
答案：1. is not
解析：含有be动词的肯定句变否定句，在be动词后加“not”，所以填“is not”。
2. There aren't any
解析：含有be动词的肯定句变否定句，在be动词后加“not”，“some”变“any”，所以填“There aren't any”。
3. How nice; is
解析：“What + adj. + 不可数名词!”的同义句是“How + adj. + 主语 + be动词!”，所以填“How nice; is”。
4. Can; find; can't
解析：含有情态动词“can”的句子变一般疑问句，将“can”提前，动词用原形；否定回答是“No, 主语 + can't.”，所以填“Can; find; can't”。
5. Where is
解析：对地点“in the forest”提问用“where”，含有be动词的句子，将be动词提前，所以填“Where is”。
1. The girl is
cold and hungry
. She
wants some hot soup
.
2. That jacket is
too big
. This one is
just right
.
答案：1. cold and hungry; wants some hot soup
解析：“又冷又饿”是“cold and hungry”；“想要一些热汤”是“wants some hot soup”，主语“The girl”是第三人称单数，“want”用“wants”。
2. too big; just right
解析：“太大了”是“too big”；“正好”是“just right”。
