预学与导学八年级英语人教版
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我预学 汉译英。
1. 红场
2. 旅行期间
3. 我们莫斯科旅行的第一天
4. 游览俄罗斯有名的地方
5. 胜利博物馆
6. 反对纳粹
7. 二战期间
8. 几千颗玻璃泪珠
答案：1. Red Square
2. during the trip
3. the first day of our trip to Moscow
4. visit famous places in Russia
5. Victory Museum
6. against the Nazis
7. during World War II
8. thousands of glass teardrops
一、根据首字母或括号中所给提示，用合适的单词完成句子。
1. China is about 9,600,000 ______ (平方) kilometres in land size.
2. My parents took me to Hainan for a holiday d______ last summer holiday.
3. We are going to have a party to celebrate the v______ of the soccer game.
4. ______ (Russia) songs are very beautiful. I often enjoy them.
5. Yesterday he ______ (fight) with a boy called Mike.
6. Humans must take action to fight ______ (对抗) the pollution to own a better earth.
7. Tina saw a photo on the wall and it ______ (使想起) her of her childhood.
8. Write down these sentences, or you'll ______ (忘记；遗忘) them.
答案：1. square
解析：square kilometre为固定表达“平方公里”，用原形。
2. during
解析：during意为“在……期间”，for a holiday during last summer holiday意为“去年暑假期间的假期”。
3. victory
解析：victory意为“胜利”，celebrate the victory意为“庆祝胜利”。
4. Russian
解析：Russian为形容词“俄罗斯的”，修饰名词songs。
5. fought
解析：yesterday为一般过去时标志，fight的过去式为fought。
6. against
解析：fight against为固定搭配“对抗……”，符合句意。
7. reminded
解析：remind sb. of sth.为固定搭配“使某人想起某事”，过去式为reminded。
8. forget
解析：will后接动词原形，forget意为“忘记”。
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文。
artwork peace get together easily palace square
Last Sunday, my friends and I decided to 1. ______ at a famous place in our city. We met at noon at the central 2. ______. From there, we walked to the City 3. ______, which was not far and we could reach it 4. ______. The City Palace is well-known for its beautiful architecture (建筑) and the large number of 5. ______ inside. As we entered, we were amazed to see hundreds of visitors there, looking at the wonderful art pieces with great interest. The whole atmosphere (气氛) inside the palace was full of 6. ______, and we spent hours enjoying the amazing art and the quiet environment. It was truly a meaningful day.
答案：1. get together
解析：get together意为“聚会”，decide to do sth.用原形。
2. square
解析：central square意为“中心广场”，为固定搭配。
3. Palace
解析：the City Palace意为“城市宫殿”，为专有名词，首字母大写。
4. easily
解析：副词easily修饰动词reach，意为“容易到达”。
5. artwork
解析：artwork为不可数名词“艺术品”，a large number of后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，此处用原形。
6. peace
解析：peace意为“和平；宁静”，full of peace意为“充满宁静”，符合语境。
