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2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

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I. 语篇理解 A. 单项选择
1. What might make teenagers angry with their parents?
A. Teenagers' anxiety about their physical changes.
B. Parents' lack of care about teenagers' physical changes.
C. Parents' constant disagreement with teenagers' decisions.
D. Teenagers' tensions are becoming unbearable.
2. What does "that" in "that makes you feel unhappy" (Line 19) refer to?
A. You want to be independent.
B. You want your parents' continued love.
C. Your parents let you go.
D. Your parents don't always agree with you.
3. How should teenagers keep the peace in their family?
A. By acting like an adult.
B. By caring for their parents.
C. By communicating with their parents regularly and honestly.
D. By relaxing their parents' control.
4. How does the writer think of the parent-child tension?
A. It's strange.
B. It's quite normal.
C. It's very disappointing.
D. It's very useful.
B. 探究问答
5. How can teenagers have a healthy discussion with their parents?
答案:1. C
解析:根据常识和一般语篇内容,父母经常不同意青少年的决定可能会让青少年生气,C选项符合。A是青少年自身焦虑,B是父母缺乏关心,D是青少年紧张难以忍受,均不是直接原因。
2. D
解析:结合上下文,“that”指代前文提到的父母与青少年之间的分歧,即父母不总是同意青少年的观点,D选项“Your parents don't always agree with you”正确。
3. C
解析:健康的家庭和平通常通过定期且诚实的沟通实现,C选项“By communicating with their parents regularly and honestly”符合常理和语篇主旨。
4. B
解析:作者通常认为亲子紧张是成长过程中的正常现象,B选项“It's quite normal”正确。
5. Teenagers can have a healthy discussion with their parents by listening to each other patiently, expressing their own thoughts and feelings honestly and calmly, and trying to understand their parents' perspectives. They should avoid arguing or being defensive, and focus on solving problems together.
解析:这是开放性问题,结合语篇主题和沟通技巧,从倾听、表达、理解等方面回答即可。
II. 语篇改写
In the family, heated (1)
arguments
and cold silences are very common between (2)
teenagers
and parents. Such family tensions are often caused by teenagers' (3)
physical
and (4)
emotional
changes, such as (5)
changing
voice and weight problems. Besides, it can be a big headache to balance teenagers' developing (6)
independent
needs. However, teenagers can take some actions to (7)
improve
the situation. For example, they can communicate with their parents (8)
regularly
and honestly. With such healthy (9)
communication
, teenagers can learn when to back down and when to ask parents to relax their control. In fact, it is quite (10)
normal
to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create. The (11)
difficult
period will not last long and everything will turn out all right in the end.
答案:1. arguments
解析:“heated arguments”表示“激烈的争论”,与“cold silences”对应。
2. teenagers
解析:本文主题是青少年与父母,所以是“teenagers and parents”。
3. physical
解析:青少年的变化包括身体和情感等方面,“physical changes”(身体变化)。
4. emotional
解析:与“physical”并列,“emotional changes”(情感变化)。
5. changing
解析:修饰“voice”,表示“变化的声音”,用现在分词“changing”。
6. independent
解析:青少年发展中的“独立需求”,“independent needs”。
7. improve
解析:采取行动“改善”情况,“improve the situation”。
8. regularly
解析:与“honestly”并列,“regularly and honestly”(定期且诚实地)。
9. communication
解析:“healthy communication”(健康的沟通),名词作宾语。
10. normal
解析:前文提到亲子紧张是正常的,“quite normal”。
11. difficult
解析:这段“困难的时期”不会持续太久,“difficult period”。
I. 单词拼写
1. The company has
targeted
adults as its primary customers.
2. Can we talk about this problem peacefully? I'm tired of
arguing
with you all day.
3. After everything returned to
normal
, they were going about their business as usual.
答案:1. targeted
解析:“target...as...”表示“把……作为目标”,用过去分词“targeted”构成现在完成时的被动语态。
2. arguing
解析:“be tired of doing sth”,“argue with”表示“与……争论”,用动名词“arguing”。
3. normal
解析:“return to normal”表示“恢复正常”,“normal”(正常)。