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2025年创新课时作业本江苏凤凰少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册人教版

2025年创新课时作业本江苏凤凰少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册人教版

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四、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词
Many students feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as 1.
well
as their friends do. In large families, it's quite often for brothers and sisters to 2.
fight
with each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.
It is important for students to 3.
have
one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time 4.
talking
 with them on the phone. This kind of communication(交流) is very important in children's growing 5.
up
, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family 6.
members
.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends 7.
for
them. Some parents even stop their children from 8.
meeting
their good friends. Do you know the following questions? Who 9.
chooses
your friends? Do you choose your friends o 10.
or
your friends choose you? Do you get a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.
答案:1. well
解析:“as well as”(和……一样好),修饰动词“know”,用副词“well”。
2. fight
解析:“fight with each other”(互相打架),“to”后接动词原形。
3. have
解析:句意“对学生来说有一个好朋友或一群朋友是重要的”,“have”(有),“to”后接动词原形。
4. talking
解析:“spend time doing sth.”(花费时间做某事),“talk on the phone”(打电话),所以用“talking”。
5. up
解析:“growing up”(成长),是固定短语。
6. members
解析:“family members”(家庭成员),符合句意“这些事情很难对家庭成员说”。
7. for
解析:“choose sth. for sb.”(为某人选择某物),句意“父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友”。
8. meeting
解析:“stop sb. from doing sth.”(阻止某人做某事),“meet their good friends”(见他们的好朋友),所以用“meeting”。
9. chooses
解析:句意“谁选择你的朋友?”,“choose”(选择),主语“Who”视为第三人称单数,用“chooses”。
10. or
解析:句意“你选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你?”,“or”(或者),表示选择。
五、根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整(其中有两项为多余选项)
Friends are the ones whom we walk through life with together. If we share our ups and downs, and pains and joys with our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness. 
1
C
 
Be friendly to others. 2 
F
 You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. That is exactly the first step of making friends.  
Realize your fear. Some of us see meeting new people as a terrible event. We are worried about making a bad impression(印象), how to let the conversation come to an end and so on. Actually, all these fears are just in our head.
Be yourself. 3 
 
B
 Just be yourself. You can meet real friends when you are who you are. The truest friendship is built with both accepting each other for who they are. 4  
D
 This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open. You can't form any new connection if you mistrust others. It'll send the wrong information and cause them to close off their hearts to you, too.Be there for them.
A friendship is a union(联盟) that supports two people. 5 
G
 When you help your friends, you should help unconditionally(无条件地). The satisfaction you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get in return. 
A. Be a patient friend.
B. Don't change yourself to make new friends.
C. Here are some ways to make new friends.
D. Open your heart.
E. Don't forget your friends' birthday.
F. Smile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.
G. Give support to your friends as much as possible.

答案:1. C
   解析:前文讲了朋友的重要性,后文开始介绍交朋友的方法,“Here are some ways to make new friends.”(这里有一些交新朋友的方法)起到承上启下的作用。
2. F
   解析:前文提到“Be friendly to others.”(对他人友好),“Smile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.”(对别人微笑,你肯定会得到微笑作为回报)是对“友好”的具体体现。
3. B
   解析:前文“Be yourself.”(做自己),“Don't change yourself to make new friends.”(不要为了交新朋友而改变自己)与之表意一致。
4. D
   解析:后文“This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open.”(你和对方之间的这种联系只有当你敞开心扉时才能开始),所以选“Open your heart.”(敞开心扉)。
5. G
   解析:前文“A friendship is a union(联盟) that supports two people.”(友谊是支持两个人的联盟),“Give support to your friends as much as possible.”(尽可能多地支持你的朋友)与之呼应。