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2025年创新课时作业本江苏凤凰少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册人教版
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一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1. The dog did a good job, it has a good
sense
(感觉) of smell.
2. Sharing housework can help you
understand
(理解) your parents well.
3. In the evening, there is nothing to do but read, but no one felt
bored
(厌倦的).
4. When the students saw the teacher coming,they went back to their
seats
(座位) quickly.
5. My cousin is really
active
(积极的) and takes part in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
答案:1. sense
解析:“感觉”这里指“嗅觉”,用sense,a good sense of smell“良好的嗅觉”,符合语境。
2. understand
解析:“理解”是understand,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,所以用动词原形understand。
3. bored
解析:“厌倦的”,修饰人用bored,no one felt bored“没有人感到厌倦”,符合句意。
4. seats
解析:“座位”是seat,their后接名词复数,所以用seats。
5. active
解析:“积极的”是active,在句中作表语,描述表弟的特点。
二、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空
humorous, encourage, quality, boring, help
1. —Kim,what does your mother do when you fail an exam?
—She always
encourages
me instead of shouting at me.
2. This book was not interesting. I felt
bored
when I read it.
3. Modesty(谦虚的) is one of the good
qualities
of Chinese people.
4. The
helpful
woman is glad to share the food with these boys.
5. His speech was full of
humour
,which made everyone laugh at times.
答案:1. encourages
解析:encourage“鼓励”,句子描述的是一般情况,主语She是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用encourages。
2. bored
解析:根据“This book was not interesting.”可知,读书时感到厌倦,bored“厌倦的”,修饰人,符合语境。
3. qualities
解析:quality“品质”,one of后接名词复数,good qualities“良好品质”,符合语境。
4. helpful
解析:helpful“有帮助的”,修饰名词woman,说明女人乐于分享食物,是有帮助的。
5. humour
解析:humour“幽默”,不可数名词,full of humour“充满幽默”,符合演讲让大家笑的语境。
三、单项选择
(
D
)1. —What's the girl ______ a ponytail doing?
—Maybe she is talking with her friends on the phone.
A. at
B. on
C. has
D. with
答案:1. D
解析:with a ponytail“留着马尾辫”,with表示“带有,具有”,作后置定语修饰the girl,故选D。
(
C
)2. —Millie,there are so many people waiting outside the bookshop.
—Be more ______! The famous writer himself will come here today.
A. honest
B. humorous
C. patient
D. generous
答案:2. C
解析:根据“there are so many people waiting outside the bookshop”可知,需要更有耐心,patient“有耐心的”符合语境,honest“诚实的”,humorous“幽默的”,generous“慷慨的”均不符合,故选C。
(
B
)3. —I think this film is very ______.
—I don't agree. This is not my cup of tea.
A. tiring
B. funny
C. terrible
D. boring
答案:3. B
解析:根据“I don't agree. This is not my cup of tea.”可知,两人对电影的看法不同,前面说电影好,funny“有趣的”符合语境,tiring“累人的”,terrible“糟糕的”,boring“无聊的”均不符合,故选B。
(
D
)4. —Look! Here comes Cindy! What a(n) ______ girl she is!
—So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.
A. patient
B. curious
C. organized
D. energetic
答案:4. D
解析:根据“Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.”可知,Cindy是精力充沛的,energetic“精力充沛的”符合语境,patient“有耐心的”,curious“好奇的”,organized“有条理的”均不符合,故选D。
(
B
)5. —There's ______ of time left. Hurry up,or you'll miss the wonderful movie.
—I'm coming!
A. a few
B. a little
C. much
D. a little bit
答案:5. B
解析:time是不可数名词,a little of time“一点时间”,符合“快点,否则会错过电影”说明时间不多的语境,a few修饰可数名词复数,much“很多”与语境不符,a little bit后接形容词或副词,故选B。