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步步高知识必备手册英语人教版

步步高知识必备手册英语人教版

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Ⅳ. 课文语法填空
The passage is about two senior high school students Ann Wells and Thando Gowon. Ann, a Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School, is 1.
an
active person. She loves sports and is curious 2.
about
everything. She often asks questions, but she learns 3.
well
(well) by doing. Her favourite subject is physics. Her hobbies 4.
are
(be) dancing, skating 5.
and
reading short stories. She looks forward to 6.
being
(be) an engineer in the future. Thando, a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School, 7.
comes
(come) from South Africa. He looks good, thinks fast and plays hard. He is busy in the library or doing 8.
experiments
(experiment) in the computer lab if he is free at the weekends, he 9.
plays
(play) computer games. His goal is 10.
to start
(start) his own IT company.
答案:1. an
解析:此处表示“一个积极的人”,active 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词 an。
2. about
解析:be curious about 是固定短语,意为“对……好奇”,所以填 about。
3. well
解析:learn 是动词,用副词修饰,well 本身就是副词,意为“很好地”,所以填 well。
4. are
解析:主语“Her hobbies”是复数,所以 be 动词用 are。
5. and
解析:dancing, skating 和 reading short stories 是并列的爱好,用 and 连接。
6. being
解析:look forward to 中的 to 是介词,后接动词动名词形式,be 的动名词是 being,所以填 being。
7. comes
解析:主语“Thando”是第三人称单数,且此处描述一般情况,用一般现在时,come 的第三人称单数形式是 comes,所以填 comes。
8. experiments
解析:“做实验”常用“do experiments”,experiment 是可数名词,此处用复数形式。
9. plays
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般现在时或一般将来时,此处描述通常情况,主句用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,play 的第三人称单数形式是 plays,所以填 plays。
10. to start
解析:“His goal is...”后接动词不定式作表语,所以填 to start。