题目列表(包括答案和解析)
39..(2010高考英语安徽卷,34)一We’ve spent too much money recently.
一Well,it isn’t surprising.Our friends and relatives______ around all the time.
A.are coming B.had come C.were coming D.have been coming
[答案]B
[解析]考查时态。从对话可知他们谈论现在的事情,现在完成进行时表示一个动作从过去一直延续到现在。句意为:“我们最近花了太多的钱”“不奇怪啊,我们的亲戚朋友一直不断的来”。
38.(2010高考英语北京卷,22)In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words ______.
A. are dropped B. drop
C. are being dropped D. have dropped
[答案] A
[解析]考察动词时态及语态。句意为:“在美国一些地区的口语中,单词结尾"r"这个音节不被发音了。”由句意可知“sounds”和“drop”之间的被动关系,故需用被动语态,排除BD,C项为现在进行时的被动语态,表示“正在被……”,不符合语境,故选A。
37.(2010高考英语北京卷,24)--I'm not finished with my din ner yet.
--But our friends ______ for us.
A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting
[答案] D
[解析]考察时态。句意为:“--我爱没有吃晚饭呢。--但是朋友正在等我们呢。”由语境可知此处表示正在发生的动作,雇佣现在进行时,即D项符合题意。
36.(2010高考英语北京卷,26)--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?
--Sorry, I ______ myself clear. We want to return on Octobe r 20.
A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make
C. don't make D. haven't made
[答案] D
[解析]考察时态。句意为:“--对不清,我没听清楚,你是说你在9月20日回来吗?”“-不好意思,我没有表达清楚,我们想在10月20日回来。”由句意可知此处需要现在完成时,即表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,即D项正确。
35.(2010高考英语北京卷,28)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ______ for me.
A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing
[答案]
[解析]考察时态。句意为:“过了很久我才完全理解他们为我所做的事情。”此句主句时态为一般过去时,而“他们为我所做的”是发生在我理解之前,故表示过去的过去所发生的事情,即此处需要用过去完成时,选A
34.(2010高考英语大纲全国II卷,15)Linda ,make sure the tables ______ before the guests arrive.
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
[答案] C
[解析]考查时态和语态。在make sure后的宾语从句中,谓语动词通常用一般现在时,且the tables与set之间是动宾关系。故选C。
33.(2010高考英语大纲全国II卷,19)Excuse me. I ______ I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize
C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing
[答案] A
[解析]考察时态。句意为:“抱歉,我刚才没有意识到我挡了您的道了。”这里要用一般过去时,说明说话者在刚才没有意识到自己挡了别人的路,现在已经意识到了,所以要用一般过去时说过去的事实,但是不能用一般现在时。
32.(2010高考英语大纲全国I卷,21)- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
- N0, I ______ my homework all day yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do
[答案] A
[解析]考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间状语all day yesterday可知“昨天我一整天都在写作业”。表示在过去某个时间段正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,因此答案为A。
31.(2010高考英语大纲全国I卷,28)When you
are home, give a
call
to let me know you______ safely.
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
[答案]B
[解析]考查谓语动词的时态。句意:当你到家时,给我打个电话,好让我知道你平安抵达。由When you are home可知宾语从句中应用现在完成时表示已经发生的动作,因此答案为B。
30.(2010高考英语大纲全国I卷,32)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made
[答案]C
[解析]考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意:(他们)在澳大利亚发现了金子,这使成千上万的人相信他们就要发财了。主句的谓语动词为一般过去时,因此believe后的宾语从句中谓语动词用过去将来时表示过去即将发生的动作,短语make a'fortune意为“赚大钱”,结合语意,此处应用被动语态,因此答案为C
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