29.(2010高考英语福建卷,28)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ______　 before leaving their hometowns.

A. promised　 B. were promised　　 C. have promised　 D. have been promised

[答案] D

[解析]考察时态。由句中arrive及before leaving their hometowns.可知，此空应为现在完成时，选C，其他三项不符合时态要求。

28.(2010高考英语福建卷,31)--Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.

--How nice! You ______ a different culture then.

A. will be experiencing　　　　　 B. have experienced

C. have been experiencing　　　　 D. will have experienced

[答案] A

[解析]考查时态。由第一句可知：我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证，再由第二句中then可知：这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。因此时态应为将来进行时。故选A项。B项为现在完成时，C项伟现在完成进行时，D项伟将来完成时，均不符合句意。

27.(2010高考英语湖南卷,24)This coastal area　 ______ a national wildlife reserve last year.

A. was named　　　 　　 B. named　　　 　　 C. is named　　　　 　　 D. names　　　　

[答案]A

[解析]考查动词时态和语态。根据主语“This coastal area”与name之间的被动关系排除B、D两项。根据句中的last year判断用一般过去时，故选A项。]

26.(2010高考英语湖南卷,27)I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone______　 it. Was it you?

A. has done　　　　 　　 B. had done　　 　　 C. would do　　　 　　 D. will do　　　

[答案]B

[解析]考查动词时态。该空动作发生在was just going to cut之前，即表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时态。句意为：“我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但(发现)有人已经将它剪切了。是你干的吗？”

25.(2010高考英语湖南卷,31)I walked slowly through the market, where people ______ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.

A. sell　　　　　 B. were selling　　 　　 C. had sold　　　 D. have sold　

[答案]B

[解析]考查动词时态。根据“I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed”的提示可判断此处表示“人们当时正在出售各种水果和蔬菜”，即表示过去某时正在发生的动作，故选B项。

24.(2010高考英语湖南卷,33)Liste ning to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.

A. is　　　　　　　 　　 B. are　　　　　　 　　 C. has　　　　　　 　　 D. have　　　　　

[答案] C

[解析]考察主谓一致和时态。根据动名词短语作主语，句中的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除BD，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A，选C。

23.(2010高考英语湖南卷,34)I'm tired out.. I ______ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.

A. shopped　　　　 　　 B. have shopped　 C. had shopped　　 D. have been shopping　

[答案]D

[解析]考查动词时态。句意为：“我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物，我好像什么事都没做成似的。”由语境可判断选D项。

22.(2010高考英语江苏卷,23)-why, Jack, you look so tired!

---Well, I ______the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.

A. was painting　　 B. will be painting　 C. have painted　 D. have been painting

[答案]D

[解析]考查动词的时态。答话人叙述的是现在的事实，再结合答语中的时间状语可知答话人从过去到现在一直在粉刷房子，而且还要持续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。

21.(2010高考英语江苏卷,30)--Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

----We_______ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

A. were　 B. have been　 C. had been　 D. will be

[答案]C

[解析]考查动词的时态。结合问句中的时态以及答语后半句中的时态可知答语前半句表示的是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。

20.(2010高考英语江苏卷,33)---Is everyone here?

---Not yet……Look , there______ the rest of our guests!

A. come　　 B. comes　　 C. is coming　　 D. are coming

[答案]A

[解析]考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处所在句子为倒装句，the rest of our guests作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式；此处叙述的又是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时。come用于进行时通常用来表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作，因此D项不恰当。