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7. There ______ many buildings in our school.

A. is        B. are       C. be        D. am

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6. – Is there a playground in your school?

-- Yes, __________.

A. there are       B. there be       C. there is        D. it is

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5. There ______ many students and a teacher in the classroom.

A. be        B. is     C. are       D. has

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4. There _______ a teacher and many students in the classroom.

A. be        B. is     C. are       D. has

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3. There ______ only one child in this family.

A. be        B. is     C. are       D. has

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2. There _______ so many books in Miss Li’s office.

A. be        B. is     C. are       D. have

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英语中的there be 结构常用于句型“there is/are +某物+介词+某地”,表示“某地有某物”;句子中的is/are和后面的名词在数方面保持一致。例如:

There is a tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树。

There are five books on the table. 桌子上面有5本书。

there be 结构的肯定句、疑问句和否定句列表如下:

肯定句
There is (There’s) a canteen in our school.
There are (There’re) five buildings in it.
疑问句和简略回答
Is there a library in your school?
Yes, there is.
Is there a lab building in your school?
No, there isn’t.
Are there any students on the playground?
Yes, there are three students on it.
Are there any teachers in the classroom?
No, there aren’t.
否定句
There is not (isn’t) a book on her desk.
There are not (aren’t) any students on the playground.

[巩固练习]

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1. There _______ some bread in the fridge.

A. be        B. is     C. are       D. has

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6. in the centre of 在……的中心

同义词 in the middle of 在……的中间  例如:

We live in the centre of the city. There is a big shopping centre near our house.

Beijing Xidan Shopping Centre is in the centre of the city.

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5. classroom n. 教室

这个词是合成词,在英语中还有许多类似的合成词 例如:

reading room         music room

dining room          art room

sitting room          workroom

living room          bedroom

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4. at the back of the school / 在学校的后部

原文再现 The gym is at the back of the school

at the back of 在……的后部 例如:

Tom sits at the back of the classroom

① 反义词组: at the front of … / in the front of     在……前部

There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.

There is a beautiful garden at the front of the school 

② 易混词: behind 在……后面   in front of 在……的前面

Zhang Fang sits behind me.

There are many trees behind the classroom.

Our teacher is standing in front of the class.

There is a tall tree in front of the house. 

③ 词义拓展: back n. 后背 adj. 后面的,后部的

My grand mother often takes my little brother on her back.

I take my school bag on my back every day.

the back blackboard 后面的黑板  例如:

The students can draw many pictures on the back blackboard.

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