5. How 6. What 7. How 8. What
8. lovely ice-cream!
答案:1. What 2. How 3. What 4. How
7. lovely the ice-cream is!
6. big eyes she has!
5. high the building is!
4. beautiful the pictures are!
3. beautiful pictures!
2. big the tree is!
1. a big tree it is!
2. How beautiful the girl is!
what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,但当名词前还有形容词时就容易判断错。如: beautiful flowers! 此句应用What来引导,但有的同学会错用How来引导。下面讲一个感叹句引导词的判断技巧。
我们知道,感叹句也是句子,只不过把强调部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓语,有时候主语和谓语被省略了,我们可以把主语和谓语补上。例如:
What a lovely day! → What a lovely day it is!
What beautiful flowers!→ What beautiful flowers they are!
What important news! → What important news it is!
How fast! → How fast it goes! (不同情况下此句有不同主谓)
How happy! → How happy they are! (不同情况下此句有不同主谓)
How beautiful the flowers are!
How fast the boat is!
仔细观察后你就会发现,在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时,要用What来引导;在感叹句的主语前若无名词时,则用How来引导。这就是感叹句引导词的判断技巧。但在“How +形容词+ a / an +名词单数+主谓!”中不可用What,因为此句中强调了形容词。例如:
How naughty a boy your brother is!
习题精选
用What或How填空:
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