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8. He took a medical examination two days ago and now he __________ know the result.

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7. She ________________ new skills so that she can be qualified for the job.

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6. I was warned by the police who told me my neighbour _____________ playing music too loudly.

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5. He did plenty of investigation so as to ______________.

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4. He ______________ helping the people in need. He set a good example to us.

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3. ___________ your study if you want to catch up with the class. K^S*5U.C#O%

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2. ____________ the polluted air, the old lady always wear a mask over her face.

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be eager to do sth. (for sth. ), be anxious to, accuse… of, defend against, protect against, concentrate on, devote oneself to, get the facts straight

1. We’re well prepared to _______________ any surprise attack.

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2. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 周阳永不会忘记他在中国日报报社第一天上班的工作任务。K^S*5U.C#O%

Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university. 我对摄影不只是感兴趣,在大学我还专修过摄影。

Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 只有你见习了他们的工作以后,你才能独自进行新闻采访

注意:下列否定词或半否定词及否定短语提到句首,句中需部分倒装。

never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, not a single…, not until…, not only…, by no means(决不)等

only+状语位于句首,主句谓语部分倒装

(1)Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.

A. you can       B. can you       C. you will       D. will you 

(2)Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is.

A. man did know              B. man knew 

C. didn’t man know          D. did man know

(3)_____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.

A. He hardly; then               B. Hardly had he; when 

C. He had not; then            D. Not had he; when

(4)______, I would have given you his address.

A. If you asked me            B. You had asked me

C. Should you have asked me        D. Had you asked me

(5)-Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?

-I don’t know, _______. 

A. nor don’t I care              B. nor do I care 

C. I don’t care neither             D. I don’t care also

[模拟试题]

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1. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 我因为为旅行担心,前几天很不安

worried about the journey为过去分词短语在句中充当原因状语,(=As I was worried about the journey,). 过去分词短语在句中除了充当原因状语,还常充当时间、条件、伴随、方式、让步等状语。如:

Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.

=While I was confused by the new surroundings, …. (时间)

Even if invited, I won’t go.

=Even if I am invited, …(让步)

We will not attack unless attacked.

=We will not attack unless we’re attacked. (条件)

例题:

(1)_________________(Exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

(2)___________________(worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of sites she wants to see in London.

(3)___________________(see) from the moon, our earth, with water ______________(cover) seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.

(4)____________________(follow) the guide, we started to explore the wild forest.  用现在分词或过去分词改写句子划线部分

(5)When she found her car stolen, she hurried to a policeman for help.

_______________________________________, she hurried to a policeman for help.

(6)As he was lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

_______________________________________, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

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