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14.(06辽宁31)

 It is said that the early European playing cards     for entertainment and education. 

A.were being designed   B.have designed     C.have been designed   D.were designed

答案  D

解析  句意为:据说早期欧洲的扑克牌是为娱乐和教育的目的而设计的。很明显应用一般过去时态。

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13.(06北京32)

 - Where did you put the keys of the car? 

- Oh,I     I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I     in. 

A.remembered;come                B.remembered;was coming 

C.remember;come                 D.remember;was coming

答案  D

解析  remember是说话者说话时的思维活动,应用一般现在时。remember宾语从句的内容发生在以前,故用过去时态。

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12.(06北京30)

  - Your job      open for your return. 

- Thanks. 

A.will be kept      B.will keep       C.had kept        D.had been kept

答案  A

解析  keep the job/the position open使工作、职位等处于空缺状态,由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。

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11.(07江苏27)

 -      you     him around the museum yet? 

-Yes.We had a great time there. 

A.Have;shown       B.Do;show        C.Had;shown       D.Did;show

答案  A

解析  此处表示说话者询问对方“有没有带领他参观博物馆”的结果,故用现在完成时。

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10.(07辽宁33)

  -Has your father returned from Africa yet? 

-Yes, but he    here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. 

A.was           B.has been        C.will be        D.would be

答案  A

解析  由句中的sent可知此处应用一般过去时,强调事情发生在过去。

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9.(07福建21)

-I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. 

-Impossible.She      TV with me in my home then. 

A.watched         B.had watched      C.would watch      D.was watching

答案  D

解析  考查动词时态。句意为:“我昨晚8点钟在公园看见简和她男朋友了!”“不可能。她当时正在我家和我一起看电视。”此处时间状语为then,指的是at eight yesterday evening,指过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,故应用过去进行时态。

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8.(07重庆33)

When I called you this morning,nobody answered the phone.Where      ? 

A.did you go        B.have you gone     C.were you        D.had you been

答案  C

解析  this  morning为确切的表示过去的时间状语,因此应用一般过去时。A项表示动作,而此处应表状

态,故C项正确。

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7.(07湖南25)

  As the years passed,many occasions-birthdays,awards,graduations-     with Dad’s

flowers.

A.are marked        B.were marked      C.have marked      D.had marked

答案  B

解析  as从句用一般过去时态,主从句时态应一致。

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6.(07江西35)

-Ouch! You hurt me! 

-I am sorry. But I      any harm. I     to drive a rat out. 

A.didn’t mean; tried               B.don’t mean; am trying 

C.haven’t meant; tried              D.didn’t mean; was trying

答案  D

解析  考查时态。由语境可知第一个空用didn’t mean,表示“不是故意做了某事”;第二个空用过去进

行时,表示当时正在进行的动作。

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5.(07上海28)

-Did you tidy your room? 

-No,I was going to tidy my room but I      visitors. 

A.had           B.have         C.have had        D.will have

答案  A

解析  由“Did”和“was going to”可知是过去发生的事情。

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