6.Then ask classmates for advice.
向你的同学征求建议。(请你的同学提出建议)
advice意为“建议,忠告”,是不可数名词。
一条建议 a piece of advice
两条建议 two pieces of advice.
一些建议 some advice
与advice搭配构成短语的有:
ask sb. for advice 请……提出建议
give sb. advice 给……提出建议
take one's advice 采纳某人的建议
refuse one's advice 不听某人的劝告、忠告
“有关……的建议”应用advice on /about sth.
e.g. I'll give you a piece of advice on how to learn English well.
我将给你一条关于如何学好英语的建议。
5.Do you have a cold?
你感冒了吗?
cold在这里是名词,意为“感冒”。
患感冒:have a cold, catch (a) cold, get a cold.
cold还可用作形容词,意为“冷的,寒冷的”。
e.g. It's so cold today that I have a cold. 今天太冷了,我都感冒了。
※第一个cold是形容词,第二个cold是名词。
4.I'm not feeling well.=I don't feel well.
我觉得不舒服。
(1)feel v.(自己)感觉到……,(心情)觉得……,+形容词
e.g. I feel hungry/sick.我觉得饿(不舒服)。
(2)well adj.健康(well只有作“健康的”讲时才是形容词)
feel well 表示“身体上舒服”
feel good表示“心情上舒服”
e.g. The good words made her feel good. 那些好话使她觉得心里很舒服。
I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你能马上感觉好点。
better 是well的比较级。
3.You should drink some hot water.
你应该喝点热水。
should情态动词“应该”,shouldn't“不应该”,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,用于提出建议。
e.g. You should be more careful next time. 你下次应更加小心。
She shouldn't go to the party. 她不应该去参加晚会。
※用来表示建议还可能用以下句型:
Let's go to play soccer. 我们去踢足球吧。
Why not go home together? 为什么不一起回家呢?(一起回家吧。)
How /What about watching TV? 看电视好吗?
2.I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。
(1)have vt.患(得)病,(不用于进行时态)
e.g. He had a bad cold last week.他上周患了重感冒。
She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。
※一般情况下用have+a+n.表示患了某种疾病。
(2)sore“痛,疼”,通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼,在表示身体的某部位疼痛时,常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛,它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词,如:headache头痛,backache背疼等。
1.What's the matter, Judy?
朱迪,你哪里不舒服?(你怎么了?)
matter n.问题,麻烦,事件,通常与介词“with”连用:
What's the matter with him?他怎么了?
这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换:
What's wrong with him?
What's the trouble with him?
wrong是形容词,前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有“the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。
e.g. What's your trouble, young man? 年轻人,你怎么了?
1 关心别人:你怎么啦?
What’s the matter?
What’s the matter with you?
What’s wrong?
What’s wrong with you?
2 关心别人:你是不是得……(病)了呀?
Do you have a fever?
Are you hungry?
3 关心别人:你应该……,你最好……,为什么……?
You should go to bed early.
You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
You’d better go to bed early.
You’d better not eat anything for 24 hours.
Why not go to bed early?
Why don’t you go to bed early?
4 关心自己:我不舒服,我病了,我饿了
I’m not feeling well.
I have a headache.
I am hungry.
5 关心自己:我应该……,我最好……
I should see a doctor.
I’d better see a doctor.
6 评价建议, 表达祝愿
I’m sorry to hear that.
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Yes, I think so.
That’s a good idea.
I hope you feel better soon.
have a cold 患感冒 stressed out 紧张的,有压力的 bean sprout 豆芽 get tired 感觉疲惫 stay healthy 保持健康 at the moment 此刻,现在 on the other hand 另一方面 get a cold 患感冒 see a dentist 看牙医 go to the party 去参加聚会 make sb sick 使某人不舒服(患锁病) have a sore throat 嗓子痛 have a fever 发烧,发热 have a toothache 牙痛 have a backache 背痛 have a headache 头痛
health
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