40. “be going to +动词原形”表示“计划做某事、将要做某事”。如:
We are going to play basketball this afternoon. 今天下午我们要打篮球。
39. If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你饿了,你可以在超市买食物。
If “如果”。引导的句子称“条件状语从句”。如:
If you are hungry, please go to your mother. 如果你饿了,就去找妈妈。
38. have fun 玩得开心。= have a good time = enjoy +反身代词。如:
We have fun on Sundays. 星期天我们玩得很开心
=We have a good time on Sundays.
=We enjoy ourselves on Sundays.
Have fun ( in ) doing sth 做某事很愉快。
We have fun learning English this term. 这学期我们学英语很愉快。
37. a good place to do sth. 一个做某事的好地方。如:
Our classroom is a good place to study. 我们教室是一个学习的好地方。
36. garden tour 花园之旅。
35. the beginning of………的开始。如:
That’s the beginning of his new life. 那是他新生活的开始。
At the beginning of…在……的开始。如:
At the beginning of the class, the teacher tell us a story. 开始上课时,老师给我们讲了一个故事。
34. …a small house with an interesting garden.一个有着有趣花园的小房屋。
1)With 在这表示“具有、带有”。如:
China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史优久的国家。
His sister is a nice girl with two big eyes. 他的妹妹是一位有着一双大眼睛的漂亮姑娘。
2)with 还可表“和某人一起”如:
She wants to go with us. 她想和我们一起去。
33. Across from the park is an old hotel. 公园对面是一家旧旅馆。这是一个倒装句。正确语序是:An old hotel is across from the park. 这儿把介词短语提前,表强调。注意动词与主语一致而不是与介词短语一致。如:
Under the table are two balls.桌子下有两个球。
32. across / through/over
across指从一定范围的一边到另一边。动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿街道、河流,穿过桥梁等。如:They walk across the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。
Through 侧重从物体的内部空间穿过,动作是在物体内部进行。常用于门、窗户、森林等。如:
He walks through the park. 他步行穿过公园。
Over多指从物体上空通过。如:The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿从城市上空飞过。
31. take a walk = have a walk 散步
Let’s take a walk after dinner. 让我们晚饭后散会步吧。
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