3. 2019年,他获得了中国最高荣誉之一的共和国勋章。
答案:In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic, one of China's highest honors.
5. 虽然他出生在农村,但他对科学表现出极大的兴趣。
答案:Although he was born in the countryside, he showed great interest in science.
II Write a few paragraphs about Shen Kuo, a famous Chinese from an encyclopaedia. Be sure to use a topic sentence and supporting details to organize your writing. Some clues are given below.
1. Who: Shen Kuo, a scientist, an engineer, a strategist, a politician, in ancient China.
2. Be good at/show great interest in: astronomy, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, medical science, music, medicine, fortune-telling.
3. His greatest work: Dream Pool Essays, academic treasure, play an important role.
答案:Shen Kuo was an extraordinary figure in ancient China, excelling as a scientist, engineer, strategist, and politician. His insatiable curiosity spanned numerous fields, including astronomy, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, medical science, music, medicine, and even fortune-telling. This wide-ranging interest drove him to make significant contributions across disciplines.
His greatest achievement is undoubtedly "Dream Pool Essays," an academic treasure that has played an important role in Chinese scientific and cultural history. This work compiled his observations, research, and insights, covering a vast array of topics and showcasing his profound knowledge and innovative thinking.