学习与评价九年级英语译林版江苏凤凰教育出版社
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四、根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺（方框：relax, remind, wear, paint, have）
1. —Don't feed animals in the zoo, Tony. I ______ you many times. —Sorry, Mum. I won't do it any more.
2. —Where's little Mary? —She ______ a picture of a dog in her room.
3. Mr Smith ______ difficulty using chopsticks when he came to China for the first time.
4. The boy usually ______ himself after school by listening to music.
5. —______ you ______ the long silk dress to the party this evening? —Yes, I am.
答案：1. have reminded 解析：“many times”（许多次）提示用现在完成时，主语I，助动词用have，remind的过去分词是reminded，故填have reminded。
2. is painting 解析：问句询问Mary在哪里，答句表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语she，be动词用is，paint的现在分词是painting，故填is painting。
3. had 解析：“when he came...”（当他第一次来中国时）为一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，“have difficulty doing sth”的过去式是had difficulty，故填had。
4. relaxes 解析：“usually”（通常）提示用一般现在时，主语the boy是第三人称单数，relax的第三人称单数形式是relaxes，故填relaxes。
5. Are; going to wear解析：“this evening”（今晚）提示用一般将来时，根据答句“Yes, I am.”可知问句用be going to结构，主语you，be动词用are，wear用原形，故填Are; going to wear。
五、翻译句子
1. 这篇文章阐释了颜色能做什么。
2. 穿红色更容易采取行动。
3. 黄色能使人想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天。
4. 早睡早起有益身心。
5. 当你难以做决定的时候，征求一下父母或老师的建议。
答案：1. This article explains what colours can do. 解析：“阐释”译为explain，“颜色能做什么”译为what colours can do，宾语从句用陈述语序。
2. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. 解析：“穿红色”用动名词短语Wearing red作主语；“使做某事更容易”译为make it easier to do sth；“采取行动”译为take action。
3. Yellow can remind people of a warm and sunny day. 解析：“使某人想起”译为remind sb of sth；“温暖、阳光明媚的一天”译为a warm and sunny day。
4. Going to bed early and getting up early is good for the mind and body. 解析：“早睡早起”用动名词短语Going to bed early and getting up early作主语，视为单数，be动词用is；“有益身心”译为be good for the mind and body。
5. When you have difficulty making a decision, ask your parents or teachers for advice. 解析：“难以做决定”译为have difficulty making a decision；“征求建议”译为ask...for advice。
六、完形填空
In general, people divide colours into two groups: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours include red, orange and 1 . The cool colours are blue, green and violet. Different colours can describe different 2 . For example, red is an exciting and active colour. People associate (联系) red with a strong feeling like anger. When someone is very angry, people say that he or she sees 3 . Red is also used for stop signs and fire engines because it represents 4 . Orange is a bright, warm colour of leaves in autumn. People associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the colour of 5 . People say it is a 6 colour. They associate yellow with happiness too. Blue is a sad, thoughtful colour. When you are 7 , you can say “I'm feeling blue”. The blues is a kind of 8 . It sounds sad and slow. Green is a refreshing colour. It is the colour of newly grown grass and tree leaves in 9 . Violet, also purple, has the colour of darkness and shadows. So people associate violet with loneliness. It also has strong connections with 10 and leadership. In old times European rulers used to wear violet. Scientists agree 11 people who prefer warm colours are active and like to be with others. Some people prefer to live in a room with warm colours because time seems to pass 12 there. So a warm colour is suitable for a living room or a 13 . People who are having a rest or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are the opposite of warm colours. Where there are cool colours, people are usually 14 . Cool colours are better for offices or factories 15 people who are working there want time to pass quickly.
( ) 1. A. grey B. white C. indigo D. yellow
( ) 2. A. situations B. conditions C. feelings D. reasons
( ) 3. A. red B. white C. pink D. brown
( ) 4. A. danger B. safety C. luck D. traffic
( ) 5. A. moonlight B. sunlight C. starlight D. firelight
( ) 6. A. helpful B. meaningful C. hopeful D. cheerful
( ) 7. A. excited B. sad C. nervous D. happy
( ) 8. A. sports B. colour C. music D. food
( ) 9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( ) 10. A. anger B. joy C. power D. difficulty
( ) 11. A. if B. what C. when D. that
( ) 12. A. quickly B. slowly C. excitedly D. completely
( ) 13. A. hospital B. bookstore C. restaurant D. library
( ) 14. A. lively B. smart C. honest D. quiet
( ) 15. A. as B. until C. if D. while
答案：1. D 解析：暖色调包括红、橙、黄，yellow（黄色）符合，故选D。
2. C 解析：下文提到红色代表愤怒、蓝色代表悲伤，可知颜色描述“情感”，feelings（情感）符合，故选C。
3. A 解析：“when someone is very angry”（当某人非常生气时），人们说“he or she sees red”（气得火冒三丈），是固定表达，故选A。
4. A 解析：红色用于停止标志和消防车，因为它代表“危险”，danger（危险）符合，故选A。
5. B 解析：黄色是“阳光”的颜色，sunlight（阳光）符合，故选B。
6. D 解析：下文提到“associate yellow with happiness”（黄色与快乐相关），cheerful（快乐的）符合，故选D。
7. B 解析：“I'm feeling blue”意为“我感到悲伤”，sad（悲伤的）符合，故选B。
8. C 解析：“The blues”（布鲁斯音乐）是一种悲伤缓慢的音乐，music（音乐）符合，故选C。
9. A 解析：新长出的草和树叶在“春天”，spring（春天）符合，故选A。
10. C 解析：下文提到“European rulers used to wear violet”（欧洲统治者穿紫色），可知紫色与“权力”相关，power（权力）符合，故选C。
11. D 解析：“agree that+从句”表示“同意……”，that引导宾语从句，无意义，故选D。
12. B 解析：下文“People...do not want time to pass quickly”（人们不想时间过得快），可知暖色调房间里时间似乎过得“慢”，slowly（慢地）符合，故选B。
13. C 解析：“having a rest or eating”（休息或吃饭）的地方，restaurant（餐厅）符合，故选C。
14. D 解析：冷色调与暖色调相反，暖色调使人活跃，冷色调使人“安静”，quiet（安静的）符合，故选D。
15. A 解析：“Cool colours are better for offices...people...want time to pass quickly”（冷色调适合办公室，因为工作的人想时间过得快），as（因为）引导原因状语从句，故选A。
