精准学与练八年级英语人教版
注：当前书本只展示部分页码答案，查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册精准学与练八年级英语人教版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的，请勿直接抄袭。
一、根据括号中所给的音标提示写出单词
1. Every summer, my family goes to the ______ (/biːtʃ/) and swims in the sea.
2. Last winter ______ (/vəˈkeɪʃn/), we visited my grandparents' farm.
3. The ______ (/kæmp/) fire kept us warm on the cold night.
4. The school planned a ______ (/trɪp/) to the science museum.
5. My cousin lives in Shanghai, a busy ______ (/'sɪti/) with many tall buildings and museums.
6. I open the window every morning to let ______ (/freʃ/) air into my room.
7. On Sundays, I ______ (/rɪ'læks/) by watering plants and playing with my cat.
答案：1. beach 解析：音标为/biːtʃ/，对应单词“beach”，意为“海滩”，符合去海边游泳的语境。
2. vacation 解析：音标为/vəˈkeɪʃn/，即“vacation”，“寒假”用“winter vacation”，符合句意。
3. camp 解析：音标/kæmp/对应的是“camp”，“camp fire”表示“营火”，能保暖，符合语境。
4. trip 解析：音标/trɪp/是“trip”，“a trip to...”表示“去……的旅行”，符合学校计划去科学博物馆的情境。
5. city 解析：音标/'sɪti/为“city”，上海是一座城市，符合描述。
6. fresh 解析：音标/freʃ/对应“fresh”，“fresh air”指“新鲜空气”，符合开窗通风的语境。
7. relax 解析：音标/rɪ'læks/是“relax”，意为“放松”，周末通过浇花和玩猫放松，符合句意。
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次
ancient fantastic camp strange landscape
1. We had a ______ weekend. We went to the city park and we all enjoyed it.
2. There are so many old houses and ______ buildings in Xi'an.
3. Alice was so ______ today, and she didn't act like herself as usual.
4. Our school has different ______ for students to take part in during the holidays.
5. From the top of the tower, you can see the whole ______ of the town.
答案：1. fantastic 解析：“fantastic”意为“极好的”，修饰周末，符合大家都玩得开心的语境。
2. ancient 解析：“ancient”表示“古老的”，和“old houses”并列，形容西安的建筑，符合实际。
3. strange 解析：“strange”意为“奇怪的”，Alice今天行为不像往常，所以很奇怪，符合句意。
4. camps 解析：“camp”是“营地，活动营”，different后接名词复数，“camps”符合学校有不同活动营的语境。
5. landscape 解析：“landscape”指“风景，景色”，从塔顶能看到整个城镇的景色，符合语境。
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My brother ______ (study) hard and got an A at last.
2. I ______ (go) to the mountains and saw the sunrise yesterday.
3. They ______ (see) many interesting animals in the zoo last weekend.
4. Mike ______ (buy) something cute for his little sister and he wanted to make her happy.
5. Amy ______ (take) music lessons because she hoped to play the piano better.
6. I went to Beijing last summer holiday and ______ (visit) some ancient buildings.
7. —How ______ (be) your holiday?
—It was wonderful.
答案：1. studied 解析：and连接并列谓语，“got”是过去式，所以“study”用过去式“studied”。
2. went 解析：yesterday是过去时间状语，“go”的过去式是“went”。
3. saw 解析：last weekend表示过去，“see”的过去式是“saw”。
4. bought 解析：根据“wanted”可知句子是过去时态，“buy”的过去式是“bought”。
5. took 解析：“hoped”是过去式，所以“take”用过去式“took”。
6. visited 解析：“went”是过去式，and连接的“visit”也用过去式“visited”。
7. was 解析：答语“It was wonderful.”用一般过去时，问句也用一般过去时，主语“your holiday”是单数，所以用“was”。
