精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 2025年同步解析与测评课时练人民教育出版社高中英语必修第一册人教版 > 第10页解析答案
2025年同步解析与测评课时练人民教育出版社高中英语必修第一册人教版

2025年同步解析与测评课时练人民教育出版社高中英语必修第一册人教版

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(安徽安庆高一检测)When I was about 12,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew:I was very thin;I wasn't a(n) 1
A
student;I talked too much;I was too 2
D
,always feeling superior to (胜过) others,and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last,I became very angry. I ran to my father with 3
C
in my eyes.
He 4
C
to me quietly,and then he asked,“Are the things she says true or not? Janet,didn't you ever 5
B
what you're really like? Well,you now have that girl's 6
D
. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 7
D
. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great 8
C
,I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't 9
D
(like being very thin),but a good number I could,and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly 10
B
picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He 11
B
to take it. “That's just for you,” he said. “You know 12
C
than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen,not just close your ears in 13
D
when something said about you is true. You'll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don't 14
C
your ears. Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life,I've never had a better piece of advice.
1. A. good B. bad C. short D. anxious
2. A. silly B. friendly C. outgoing D. proud
3. A. promises B. happiness C. tears D. sadness
4. A. talked B. shouted C. listened D. looked
5. A. wonder B. realise C. learn D. explore
6. A. excuse B. advice C. talk D. opinion
7. A. wrong B. correct C. big D. true
8. A. joy B. excitement C. surprise D. anger
9. A. say B. like C. do D. change
10. A. wonderful B. clear C. interesting D. beautiful
11. A. promised B. refused C. agreed D. decided
12. A. wider B. higher C. better D. worse
13. A. peace B. silence C. shyness D. anger
14. A. open B. keep C. shut D. turn
15. A. reminded B. warned C. disappointed D. excited
答案:1. A
解析:根据上文“a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings”可知,此处是说“我不是一个好学生”,“good student”表示“好学生”,所以选A。
2. D
解析:根据“always feeling superior to others”可知,此处是说“我太骄傲了”,“proud”表示“骄傲的”,所以选D。
3. C
解析:根据“I became very angry”可知,“我”很生气,眼里应该是含着眼泪,“tears”表示“眼泪”,所以选C。
4. C
解析:根据下文“and then he asked”可知,父亲先静静地听“我”说,“listened”表示“听”,所以选C。
5. B
解析:“didn't you ever realise what you're really like?”表示“你难道没有意识到你真正是什么样的吗?”,“realise”表示“意识到”,所以选B。
6. D
解析:那个女孩指出“我”的缺点,这是她对“我”的看法,“opinion”表示“看法;意见”,所以选D。
7. D
解析:根据下文“I discovered that about half the things were true”可知,此处是让“我”标出那些真实的点,“true”表示“真实的”,所以选D。
8. C
解析:“To my great surprise”表示“令我非常惊讶的是”,符合语境,所以选C。
9. D
解析:“like being very thin”是“我”无法改变的事情,“change”表示“改变”,所以选D。
10. B
解析:“a fairly clear picture of myself”表示“对自己有了一个相当清晰的认识”,“clear”表示“清晰的”,所以选B。
11. B
解析:根据“That's just for you”可知,父亲拒绝拿那份清单,“refused”表示“拒绝”,所以选B。
12. C
解析:“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself”表示“你比任何人都更了解自己的真相”,“better”表示“更”,所以选C。
13. D
解析:“close your ears in anger”表示“生气地闭上耳朵”,符合语境,所以选D。
14. C
解析:根据“Listen to them all”可知,不要闭上耳朵,“shut”表示“关闭”,所以选C。
15. A
解析:“Daddy's advice has returned to me”表示“爸爸的建议回到了我的脑海中”,也就是“提醒了我”,“reminded”表示“提醒”,所以选A。
1. SV (主语+谓语)
【观察思考】
Class | begins.
The poor man | died.
The red sun | is rising.
What he will say | does not matter.
The boy's dream | came true.
【探究总结】
(1)此类句型的谓语动词是 。基本构成是 。
(2)常见的不及物动词(短语):
答案:(1)不及物动词;主语 + 不及物动词
(2)begin,die,rise,matter,come true (答案不唯一,合理即可)
(1)分析句子成分
The writing class had just begun.
主语:The writing class
)(
谓语:had just begun

(2)完成句子
Hopefully, (
you can attend
).
答案:(1)主语:The writing class;谓语:had just begun
(2)you can attend