精英家教网 > 练习册解析答案 > 2025年同步解析与测评课时练人民教育出版社高中英语必修第一册人教版 > 第5页解析答案
2025年同步解析与测评课时练人民教育出版社高中英语必修第一册人教版

2025年同步解析与测评课时练人民教育出版社高中英语必修第一册人教版

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Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词
1. Parents are required to give their children more free time to (
explore
)the natural world.
2. I didn't hate her,but I admit her presence (
annoyed
)me.
3. My first (
impression
)of her was that she was a kind and thoughtful young woman.
4. I used to be (
outgoing
),but now I have few friends,and I become a little quiet.
5. The shy girl felt (
embarrassed
)and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
6. Television and radio needed many more women in (
senior
)jobs.
7. This question can be answered only by (
experiments
).
8. Jim is a talkative (
guy
),and he likes to have a conversation with anyone.
9. They (
concentrated
)all their attention on finding a solution to the problem.
10. Exercise like walking or running not only brings energy but also builds (
confidence
).
答案:1. explore
解析:“探索”对应的英文单词是“explore”,此处为动词不定式结构“to + 动词原形”,所以填“explore”。
2. annoyed
解析:“使恼怒”对应的英文单词是“annoy”,根据前面的“didn't hate”可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处动词用过去式“annoyed”。
3. impression
解析:“印象”对应的英文单词是“impression”,“first impression”表示“第一印象”,为常用搭配,所以填“impression”。
4. outgoing
解析:“外向的”对应的英文单词是“outgoing”,在句中作表语,所以填“outgoing”。
5. embarrassed
解析:“令人尴尬的”对应的英文单词有“embarrassing”和“embarrassed”,“embarrassing”修饰物,“embarrassed”修饰人,此处主语是“the shy girl”,指人,所以填“embarrassed”。
6. senior
解析:“级别高的”对应的英文单词是“senior”,在句中作定语修饰“jobs”,所以填“senior”。
7. experiment
解析:“实验”对应的英文单词是“experiment”,为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且前面没有不定冠词,所以用复数形式“experiments”。
8. guy
解析:“家伙”对应的英文单词是“guy”,前面有不定冠词“a”,所以用单数形式“guy”。
9. concentrated
解析:“集中”对应的英文单词是“concentrate”,根据语境可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处动词用过去式“concentrated”。
10. confidence
解析:“信心”对应的英文单词是“confidence”,为不可数名词,所以填“confidence”。
1.
What if
no one talks to me?
2. I
find
most of my classmates and teachers
friendly and helpful
.
3. I couldn't
concentrate on the experiment
.
4. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and
leave me alone
!
5. I
feel more confident now
than I felt this morning.
答案:1. What if
解析:“要是……怎么办呢”对应的英文表达是“What if”,用于提出假设,所以填“What if”。
2. find; friendly and helpful
解析:“觉得”可以用“find”表示,“友好的”是“friendly”,“乐于助人的”是“helpful”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是“I”,所以填“find; friendly and helpful”。
3. concentrate on the experiment
解析:“专心做某事”是“concentrate on sth”,“实验”是“experiment”,所以填“concentrate on the experiment”。
4. leave me alone
解析:“别打扰我”对应的英文表达是“leave me alone”,所以填“leave me alone”。
5. feel more confident now
解析:“感觉有信心”是“feel confident”,“现在”是“now”,“比……多”用“more...than”,所以填“feel more confident now”。