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    2025年新视界初中英语八年级上册

    2025年新视界初中英语八年级上册

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    一、课文回顾。根据教材 P93 对话内容，选用方框中词块的适当形式填空。
    方框中词块：be near　go back    no one　on holiday     something delicious　stay there     strange rock　take some photos
    Yaming and Emma were talking about their summer holidays.
    Yaming went to Mount Huangshan 1.
    on holiday
    with his family. It was beautiful. 2. ______
    No one
    wanted to leave. They saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of 3. ______
    strange rocks
    , and many ancient buildings. He 4. ______
    took some photos
    . They looked amazing. Everyone wanted to go there again.
    Emma 5.
    went back
    to the US with her mum and sister. She went to a strawberry festival. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. She ate 6. ______
    something delicious
    , like strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. The festival 7. ______
    was near
    her grandparents' house in Seattle, so they 8. ______
    stayed there
    for ten days.
    答案：1. on holiday
    解析：“go on holiday”是固定短语，意为“去度假”，这里描述Yaming和家人去黄山度假，符合语境。
    2. No one
    解析：前文提到黄山很美，所以“没有人想离开”，“No one”表示“没有人”，符合逻辑。
    3. strange rocks
    解析：“lots of”后接名词复数，“strange rock”的复数形式是“strange rocks”，指“奇怪的岩石”，符合在黄山看到的景观。
    4. took some photos
    解析：看到很多美景和古建筑，所以“他拍了一些照片”，“take some photos”表示“拍一些照片”，文章时态为一般过去时，所以用“took some photos”。
    5. went back
    解析：“go back to+地点”表示“回到某地”，Emma和家人去了美国，所以是“回到美国”，用一般过去时“went back”。
    6. something delicious
    解析：在草莓节吃了“一些美味的东西”，“something delicious”表示“一些美味的东西”，符合语境。
    7. was near
    解析：节日“在她祖父母家附近”，“be near”表示“在……附近”，主语是单数，用一般过去时“was near”。
    8. stayed there
    解析：因为节日在祖父母家附近，所以他们“在那里待了十天”，“stay there”表示“待在那里”，用一般过去时“stayed there”。
    二、生词运用。选用方框中单词的适当形式完成句子。
    方框中单词：ancient camp guest landscape pine strange vacation
    1. The
    landscape
    of the mountain was amazing.
    2. We
    camped
    near a river with many trees last weekend.
    3. Two special
    guests
    will visit our school next Friday.
    4. The guide told us the
    ancient
    forest was there for hundreds of years.
    5.
    Vacations
    are wonderful chances to experience something new.
    6. The big
    pine
    tree in front of our house looks like a big umbrella.
    7. The sunrise is
    strangely
    beautiful today.
    8. Everyone was amazed.
    答案：1. landscape
    解析：“the landscape of the mountain”表示“山的风景”，符合“很令人惊叹”的描述。
    2. camped
    解析：“camp near a river”表示“在河边露营”，last weekend提示用一般过去时，所以用“camped”。
    3. guests
    解析：“two special guests”表示“两位特殊的客人”，符合“将参观我们学校”的语境。
    4. ancient
    解析：“ancient forest”表示“古老的森林”，“有几百年历史”说明森林古老，所以用“ancient”。
    5. Vacations
    解析：“vacations”表示“假期”，假期是体验新事物的好机会，符合语境，句首首字母大写。
    6. pine
    解析：“pine tree”表示“松树”，松树看起来像大伞，符合描述。
    7. strangely
    解析：“beautiful”是形容词，用副词修饰，“strangely”表示“奇怪地，异常地”，这里指日出异常美丽。
    三、补全对话。
    A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
    B: Hi, Rick. 1.
    C

    A: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
    B: Yes, I went to Guizhou and saw Huangguoshu Waterfall with my family.
    A: 2.
    A

    B: It was wonderful. We took quite a few photos there. 3.
    E

    A: Yes, I went to Sanya. It was my first time to go there, so everything was really interesting.
    B: 4.
    B

    A: I ate lots of sea food. 5.
    D

    B: Good for you!
    选项：A. What's it like? B. What did you do there? C. I was on vacation last month. D. I also bought something for my parents. E. Did you do anything special last month?
    答案：1. C
    解析：A打招呼说好久不见，B回应“我上个月在度假”，引出下文关于假期的话题，符合语境。
    2. A
    解析：A问瀑布怎么样，B回答“很精彩”，“What's it like?”用于询问“……怎么样”，符合逻辑。
    3. E
    解析：B说完自己的假期，反问A“你上个月做了什么特别的事吗”，A回答去了三亚，符合对话流程。
    4. B
    解析：A说在三亚一切都很有趣，B问“你在那里做了什么”，A回答吃了很多海鲜，符合语境。
    5. D
    解析：A除了吃海鲜，还“给父母买了一些东西”，“I also bought something for my parents.”补充说明做的事情，符合对话内容。
    四、完形填空。
    Travel means visiting new places, near or far, for fun, work, or learning. When you travel, you go to different places, seeing new things and 1. ______
    C
    different cultures. It is a wonderful way to 2. ______
    B
    the world.
    Travelling can be very 3. ______
    C
    . It helps us relax, learn new things, and make wonderful memories. It also helps us have more friends.
    There are many kinds of travel. Some people like to visit cities or towns to see 4. ______
    B
    buildings, like towers and temples(寺庙) hundreds of years ago. Others like to visit mountains or beaches to enjoy the 5. ______
    A
     Adventure(冒险) travel is also popular. People can do 6. ______
    A
    activities like mountain climbing and hiking. Before travelling, it's important to 7. ______
    C
    well. First, decide where you want to go and what you want to do. Then, 8. ______
    B
    some important things like a camera(相机) or a phone. Make sure you know well how you travel and where you stay during the holiday. Don't forget to find out what the weather is. Then you can decide what 9. ______
    A
      to bring. 
    Travel is 10 ______ 
    B
     moving — it's a way to grow and discover life. Enjoy your holiday!
    ( ) 1. A. sharing B. improving C. experiencing
    ( ) 2. A. save B. explore C. paint
    ( ) 3. A. special B. relaxing C. meaningful
    ( ) 4. A. high B. ancient C. colourful
    ( ) 5. A. beauty B. hope C. culture
    ( ) 6. A. exciting B. tiring C. dangerous
    ( ) 7. A. sleep B. think C. prepare
    ( ) 8. A. buy B. bring C. keep
    ( ) 9. A. clothes B. food C. gifts
    ( ) 10. A. just like B. more than C. instead of

    答案：
    1. C
       解析：结合语境，旅行时会“体验”不同的文化，“experiencing”（体验）符合“看到新事物、感受新文化”的逻辑；“sharing”（分享）、“improving”（改善）与“different cultures”搭配不贴合语境。

    2. B
       解析：旅行是“探索”世界的好方式，“explore”（探索）符合“去往不同地方、接触新事物”的核心含义；“save”（拯救）、“paint”（绘画）与“the world”搭配不符合旅行的意义。

    3. C
       解析：后文提到旅行“帮助我们放松、学习新事物、创造美好回忆、结交更多朋友”，这些都是旅行“有意义”的体现，“meaningful”（有意义的）能概括其多方面价值；“special”（特别的）表述较模糊，“relaxing”（令人放松的）仅对应其中一个好处，不够全面。

    4. B
       解析：由后文“like towers and temples hundreds of years ago”（比如数百年前的塔和寺庙）可知，此处指“古老的”建筑，“ancient”（古老的）与“hundreds of years ago”直接呼应；“high”（高的）、“colourful”（色彩鲜艳的）未体现时间维度的特征。

    5. A
       解析：去山川、海滩是为了欣赏自然“美景”，“beauty”（美景）符合场景；“hope”（希望）与自然景观无关，“culture”（文化）通常对应城市、城镇中的人文场景，而非山川海滩。

    6. A
       解析：冒险旅行中的“登山、徒步”等活动应是“令人兴奋的”，“exciting”（令人兴奋的）符合“adventure travel”（冒险旅行）的积极属性；“tiring”（累人的）、“dangerous”（危险的）侧重负面感受，与“popular”（受欢迎的）逻辑不符。

    7. C
       解析：后文“决定目的地、准备物品、了解交通住宿”等均是旅行前的“准备”工作，“prepare”（准备）是总领性动词；“sleep”（睡觉）、“think”（思考）仅为准备过程中的局部行为，不具概括性。

    8. B
       解析：旅行时需要“带上”相机、手机等重要物品，“bring”（带来、带上）符合“出行携带物品”的语境；“buy”（购买）并非必需（物品可能已拥有），“keep”（保留）与“旅行时”的场景不匹配。

    9. A
       解析：前文提到“了解天气”，而天气是决定带什么“衣服”的关键因素，“clothes”（衣服）与“weather”直接相关；“food”（食物）、“gifts”（礼物）的准备与天气关联不大。

    10. B
        解析：后文“it's a way to grow and discover life”（它是成长和探索生活的一种方式）说明旅行的意义“不止于”移动，“more than”（不止于）体现递进关系；“just like”（就像）表类比，“instead of”（代替）表转折，均不符合“移动是表象，成长和探索是深层意义”的逻辑。