清原高中2009届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英 语 试 卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 1.What is the problem with the woman?
A. A.She can’t see the blackboard.
B. B.She can’t hear clearly.
C. C.She doesn’t know the answer.
2. 2.What does the man think of the self-made beer?
A. It’s a little bitter B. It’s really tasty C. It’s too heavy.
3. 3.Where is the woman’s new flat?
A. A.Near the newly-exploited area.
B. B.In the newly-exploited area.
C. C.Outside the town.
4. 4.How long have the two speakers been waiting at least?
A. An hour and a half. B. An hour C. Half an hour.
5. 5.What does the man think the woman’s father should do?
A. A.Go to see the doctor. B. Stop smoking. C. Smoke less.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. 6.What does the man ask Larry to do?
A. A.To take some oranges to the party.
B. B.To bring some drinks to the party
C. C.To bring some food to the party.
7. 7.What is the woman doing while answering the call?
A. A.She is taking the message down.
B. B.She is asking for invitation to the party.
C. C.She is checking the time of the party.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8. How many rooms does the man want?
A. Two rooms B. Four rooms C. Three rooms
9. 9.When will the woman probably have an apartment available?
A. Next month B. Next Monday C. Next week
听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。
10. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. A.In a swimming pool.
B. B.In the man’s house
C. C.At an airport
11. What’s the weather like in
A. It’s very cold. B. It’s quite warm. C. It’s pleasant.
12. What will they do after they arrive at their destination?
A. A.Have a rest. B. Go swimming
C. Get down to business immediately
听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。
13. What does a green building really refer to ?
A. A.A building with a green color.
B. B.A building using fewer materials.
C. C.An environmentally friendly building.
14. Where are green buildings often built?
A. In forests. B. On developed land. C. On farmland.
15. How can a green building be built?
A. A.By making full use of solar energy.
B. B.By painting all buildings green.
C. C.By allowing people to reuse waste.
16. Why are green buildings not so popular with people?
A. A.They cost more money.
B. B.They have no electricity.
C. C.They have too many windows.
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the main purpose of a newspaper?
A. To provide news B. To find news C. To cover everything
18. What’s the usual character of a news report like?
A. Very amusing. B. Containing two paragraphs C. Very short
19. What is the first paragraph of a news report about?
A. A.Interviews with people.
B. B.Details of the subject
C. C.A summery of the news
20. How can a news report be more interesting?
A.By adding amusing stories
B.By adding photos
C. By giving more details.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空 （共15分；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. ----
----Are you joking ? It’s ____ colder.
A. a little ;more B. little ;more C. a little; much D. little; much
22. ----Has your father returned from
----Yes, but he
____ here for only three days before his company sent him to
A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be
23. If we can ____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. get over B. come over C. come across D. get off
24.---- Oh! You bumped me!
---- I am sorry, but I ____ to catch the coming bus.
A. try B. tried C. am trying D. was trying
25.---- Was Martin sorry for what he had done?
----____. It was just like him.
A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly
26.In the office, I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m.，___ many people have got home.
A. whose B. where C. on which D. by which
27.The
Chinese yuan rose to a new high ____ the US dollar on
Monday,
A. with B. of C. for D. against
28.In
1994,
A. that B. it C. those D. one
29.The coach asked his staff to ____ the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.
A. adapt to B. attend to C. refer to D. appeal to
30.There is a(an) ____ that more graduates choose teaching as their permanent careers.
A. direction B. attraction C. tendency D. attempt
31.---- Why didn’t you try your best to stop him from doing so?
----I tried to, but ____ I could, the policemen turned up.
A. until B. when C. before D. after
32.I keep writing my Blog. It’s fun ____ and ____.
A. to be read; to be reading B. to read; to be read
C. read; be read D. read; being read
33. ---- I can’t find my bag anywhere.
----You ____ it in the library.
A. must leave B. can leave C. should have left D. might have left
34. that all mountain roads were closed.
A. So became the dangerous weather
B. So dangerous did the weather become
C. So dangerous became the weather
D. Dangerous the weather became so
35.The life he was used to greatly since 1992.
A. was changed B. has changed C. changing D. have changed
第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从21―40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
Time is the easiest thing
in the world to waste―the most difficult to control. When you look ahead, it
may appear you have 36 you need. Yet it has a way of slipping 37 your fingers like quicksand. You may suddenly find that there is no
way to stretch the little time you have 38 to cover all your obligations. For
example,
40 toward the end of the term you may be 41 because you are running out of time. How can you do? ―Control!
Time is 42 . If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will 43 you. You must become the master of time, not the servant. “Study hard and play hard” is an old saying, but it still 44 . You have plenty of time for classes, study, work, and play if you use your time 45 . It is not how much time you allocate (分配)for study that counts 46 how much you learn when you do study.
Too much wasted time is 47 medicine. The more time you waste, the easier it is to continue wasting time. Soon, doing nothing becomes a habit you can't 48 . You will be __49 to wasting time. When this happens, you 50 your feeling of accomplishment and you fall by the wayside. A full schedule is a good schedule. Some students 51 to hear the time message. They refuse to 52 the fact that college life demands some 53 of time control. There is no escape. So what's the next step? If you seriously want to get the time message, the next passage will give it to you. 54 ― it will not only improve your grades but also free you to 55 college life more.
36．A．less than B．more than C．rather than D．other than
37．A．by B．between C．through D．on
38．A．saved B．left C．remained D．wasted
39．A．since B．because C．for D．as
40．A．Although B．But C. Therefore D．Otherwise
41．A．angry B．brave C．worried D．eager
42．A．money B．friendly C. enough D. dangerous
43．A．work out B．work on C. work at D. work against
44．A．makes sense B．makes no use C．makes up D．makes it
45．A．immediately B．properly C. apparently D．shortly
46．A．but B．and C．so D．for
47．A．bad B．good C. useful D．alternative
48．A．get along with B．get close to C．get rid of D. get down to
49．A．crazy B．astonished C. addicted D. ashamed
50．A．get B．achieve C．catch D．lose
51．A．hesitate B．refuse C．like D．want
52．A．accept B．receive C．ignore D．imagine
53．A．disagreement B．agreement C．degree D．standard
54．A．Forget B．Remind C. Think D．Remember
55．A．hate B．enjoy C．dislike D．assess
第三部分：阅读理解
第一节：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Some American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. Now, there is a growing movement to pay the students -- in some cases, even just for coming to class.
Students at one school in
In
Robert Schaefer is public education director for the National Center for Fair and Open Testing, an activist group. He says paying may improve performance in the short term, but students develop false expectations for the future. He sees a lack of long-term planning in these programs because of pressure on schools to raise test scores.
Public schools need to show improvement under the education reform law signed by President Bush six years ago. Low-performing schools may lose their federal money; teachers and administrators may lose their jobs. Often these schools are in poor neighborhoods where getting students to go to school can be a continual problem.
Critics say paying students sends a message that money is the only valuable reward. But some students say it makes school more exciting. And some teachers have reported getting more requests for extra help.
56. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some American schools pay teachers more for improving students’ scores.
B. Some American schools pay students for good attendance and high test scores.
C. Public schools need to improve their teaching management.
D. Some American schools pay teachers for after- school tutoring programs.
57. In ______ of the fifty states, schools pay the students.
A. only one-fourth B. less than one-fourth
C. over one-fourth D. more than one half
58. We can learn from the text that ______.
A. all the .people are against the movement to pay the students.
B. not all the people think the movement to pay the students is good
C.
in
D. teachers can’ t lose their jobs in some schools in American poor neighborhoods
59. The text is probably taken from_____.
A. education report B. health report C. agriculture report D. science news
B
Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.
Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. The next day, this news appeared on Page Two of the town’s newspaper. The Beldon Post:
FIRE AT SEABREEZE
Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors： “Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed.” This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years.
The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on Page One：
ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE
Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.” We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.
What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact. Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.
Now what do you think of the rest of the “news” ?
60. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?
A. Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.
B. A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.
C. It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.
D. Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter.
61. Which of the following are probably facts?
a. The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel. b. A cigarette started the fire.
c. An old lamp started the fire. d. The fire broke out at night.
e. There has never been a fire in Canfield.
A. b and c B. a and d C. c and e D. a and c
62. The Canfield Times used the headline “ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE” in order to make its readers think _______.
A. hotels in Beldon often catch fire
B. hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fire
C. this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel
D. Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe
C
In many societies, there is often greater acceptance of light skin than dark skin. Light skin may be seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success. These beliefs can lead to social pressures even within the same racial or ethnic group, if some members are darker skinned than others.
The result is that skin lightening has become a common activity across
Africa,
They believe that having whiter skin will improve their lives. Many people think they will have a better chance of getting a job or marrying into a better family. Or they want to look like what their society generally considers beautiful.
Some beauty care products and soaps contain chemicals that make skin lighter. This process is also called bleaching. But some of the chemicals are extremely dangerous. One of the most dangerous is hydroquinone.
Hydroquinone has been banned in several countries. This chemical has been linked to kidney damage and some kinds of cancer. It also causes low birth weight in babies when mothers use it during pregnancy.
At first, bleaching products make the skin color lighter. But after long-term use they can cause problems. They could even make some skin darker.
The chemicals in the products block and break down the natural process that gives color to skin. The skin loses its natural barrier to protect against sunlight. Then the skin can become thick and discolored. Usually the person will use more of the product in an effort to correct the problem, but this only makes it worse.
And these are not the only risks. Experts say some people who change their skin color suffer emotional damage. They feel regret and sadness. They feel that instead of risking their health, they should have learned to love and accept their skin color as it was.
63. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. The Dark Side of Skin Lightening B. The Advantage of Skin Lightening
B. The Standard of Beauty D. Introduction to Beauty Care Products
64. People try to make skin color lighter by using beauty care products mainly because in some societies ______.
A. people with dark skin are not considered as clever as those with light skin
B. light skin may be more accepted and seen as a mark of beauty, intelligence and success
C. having whiter skin will make them get a better job easily
D. having dark skin makes them looked down upon
65. The underlined word “bleaching” in Paragraph 4 means ______.
A. Making something white by using chemicals
B. Making something beautiful by using chemicals
C. Making beauty care products by using chemicals
D. Changing something by using chemicals
66. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.
A. Dark-skinned people are healthier.
B. Light skin does some harm to your health.
C. Dark skin does some good to your heath.
D. Using skin lightening products has some risks.
D
Farmers could grow more rice and shaky Internet communications could work better someday, thanks to prize-winning discoveries by teenage scientists showed at a national science fair on Monday.
High school scientists from across the United States showed off work in genetics, molecular(分子的) biology, mathematics and other fields that judges said rose to the professional level.
“It just blows me away. They’re
all just unimaginable,” said Joel Spencer, a
Research done by finalists in the nationwide competition could lead to faster Internet speeds, more effective antibacterial drugs and better energy conservation. One team researched black holes in outer space, while another examined more than 700 fossils to better understand why dinosaurs died out.
Juliet Girard and Roshan Prabhu won $ 100,000 scholarship for their work proving genes that help some kinds of wild rice flower earlier than others.
Drawing on a database that
described the genetic makeup of rice, the two students, from
Their discovery could allow genetic engineers to develop a new strain that would take less time to reach maturity, allowing farmers to produce more and extending the growing region into colder climates.
Steven Byrnes of Lexington, Massachusetts, took the top individual prize for his theory describing outcomes in a two-player game called Chomp.
67. ______ competed at the national science fair.
A. Some university scientists
B. A lot of high school students
C. Some farmers and computer designers.
D. School science teachers from
across the
68. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The students’ research reached many fields.
B. Some students researched black holes
C. The database described the genetic makeup of wheat.
D. The research can help to increase the production of agriculture.
69. What Juliet Girard and Roshan Prabhu discovered may lead to _______.
A. an important development in agriculture
B. faster Internet speeds.
C. their top individual prizes
D. better energy conservation
70. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Farmers can grow more rice and shaky Internet communications can work better
B. How far advanced science and technology has gone
C. High school students can make great contributions to the world in many fields.
D. How some of the discoveries get regularly published
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. 71 . What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. 72 . Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
74 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. 75 .Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.
B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.
C. They will only make the situation worse.
D. Encourage your teen to relax.
E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
第二卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句最多有两处。错误设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ㄍ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after
school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of
every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am
allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my
study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas.
In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works.
Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at
abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
请根据下表提供的信息写一篇文章向外宾介绍国家体育馆“鸟巢”。
字数：100字左右
提示词汇：标志性建筑 symbol、鸟巢 Bird’s Nest
地点
北京北部
建筑面积
25.8万平方米，可容纳9万多名观众
开/竣工时间
2003年12月－2008年
外观
犹如树枝搭成的鸟巢
用途
奥运会期间可举办田径，足球比赛
奥运会后可用于举办各种大型活动
专家评价
奥运史上一个难以置信的标志性建筑
山东省都进中学2009届高三年级第三次模拟考试
理科综合能力测试试题 2009.03
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共240分，考试时间150分钟。考试结束后，只收答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答题纸。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上和答卷规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷（必做，共88分）
注意事项：
1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再涂写其它答案标号。不涂答题卡，只答在试卷上不得分。
2．第Ⅰ卷共22小题，每小题4分，共88分。
2009届宁夏银川二中高三第一次模拟
数学（理科）
说明：
本试题分第1卷(选择题)和第2卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分.考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：（请仔细阅读）
1．答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学校用黑墨水钢笔或签字笔写在答题卷上；
2．第i卷每小题得出答案后，请将答案填写在答题卷相应表格指定位置上。
第2卷各题答案未答在指定区域上不得分.
3.参考公式：
如果事件a、b互斥，那么p(a＋b)＝p(a)＋p(b)
如果事件a、b相互独立，那么p(a?b)＝p(a)?p(b)
锥体体积公式：
其中
为底面面积，
为高
第?卷
2009年近阶段课改区名校地理试题精选
-等值线专题
（烟台市09年一模）读冀北某地等高线地形图，回答题。
1．为把铝土矿石运到火车站，计划修一条公路，合理的选线是a、b、c、d中的
A．a B．b
C．c D．d
2．图中有甲、乙、丙、丁四座小水泥厂，原料主要来自采石场，产品主要外运，若在
环境整治中只保留一座，应保留
A甲 B．乙
C丙 D丁
（扬州中学09年下期月考）3．R、Q 两点的相对高度可能为
A．
B．
C．
D．
4．M、N、P、Q 四地中，海拔可能相等的两地是
A．M、N
B．M、P
C．M、Q
D．P、Q
图2为四幅等高线图，读图回答题。
5.四图中小河自西向东流的是
A．甲图 B．乙图 C．丙图 D．丁图
6.四图中所示各项内容正确的一幅是
A．甲图
B．乙图 C．丙图 D．丁图
（黄山市09年3月质量检测）下列所示为一某地区某月等温线分布图，图中P处因受地形影响气温出现异常。读图回答。
7．图中P处的气温可能为
A．
Ｃ．
8．该图所示可能是
A北半球的1月 B．北半球的7月
Ｃ．南半球的2月 D扁半球的8月
9．仅从气候因素考虑，若要在M、N两地中选一地点建海滨浴场，正确的方案及理由是
A．M地：气候温和湿润 B．M地：夏季晴天多，日照充足
C．N地：气候温和湿润 D．N地：夏季晴天多，日照充足
10若图示地区位于西半球，则流经其猫岸的洋沉是
A加那利寒流 B本格拉寒流
C加利福尼亚寒流 D．秘鲁寒流
（广东09模拟一模）读北半球某地等高线示意图5（单位：米）（图5），完成题
11．图中河流的流向为（ ）
A．先向南，再向西南
B．向北
C．先向北，再向东北
D．向南
12．若该区域的东面临海，当太阳从海平面上升起时，冬季不能看到但夏季能看到日出的点是（ ）
A．甲村 B．乙村
C．①地 D．②地
（2009年苏、锡、常、镇四市调查）气温距平(单位：℃)是指某地气温与同纬度平均气温之差。读“亚欧大陆部分地区某季节气温等距平线图”(图3)，回答题。
13．影响该图中气温等距平线走向的主要因素是 图3
①纬度位置 ②海陆位置 ③地形 ④洋流
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④
14．图中M点数值可能为
A．
（南京市2009届高三3月调研）图5为某地“全年逐日逐时平均气温（30年平均）的等温线图”。这种气候图与其它气候图相比较，更能反映与农林生产相关的气温分布实况。回答题。
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读我国东南沿海某地示意图8，
A．暖锋 B．冷锋 C．晴朗 D．阴雨
互斥，那么
球的表面积公式
其中
表示球的半径
其中
在一次实验中发生的概率是
，
次独立重复实验中恰好发生
次的概率：
7．下列对该省风速的叙述，正确的是
9．O点所处区域在土地利用中引发的最突出生态问
滥兴土木，二十余年不视朝，法纪弛矣”。此举
A 没有看到物质和意识之间的同一性
为样本平均数
其中S为底面面积、h为高
