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     怀仁七中九年级英语第二轮专题复习练案3-代词

                 英语组   云幸

                           选择题

1.―Can you speak Chinese?

―Yes. But only ________.

A. few                                               B. a few    C. little  D. a little

2. ―Can I talk to you for a minute, Aggie?

―Sorry, I have ________ time.

A. a few                                             B. little      C. few   D. a little

3. Does ________ matter if you can’t find your English book?

A. it                                                   B. this       C. that   D. he

4. Your friend is from England, but ________ is from America.

A. my                                                 B. her C. his     D. our

5. We were all asleep a moment ago. ________ of us heard the sound.

A. Both                                              B. All C. Neither    D. None

6. ―Which magazine can I take?

―Oh, you can take ________ of them. I’ll keep none.

A. both                                              B. either    C. any    D. all

7. I didn’t know which book was better, so I took them ________.

A. all                                                  B. both      C. none  D. each

8. My brother has taught ________ English since 2001.

A. oneself                                          B. itself     C. himself     D. herself

9. ―When shall we meet again next time?

―________ day is all right.

A. Any                                               B. None    C. Either       D. Neither

10. ―I can’t find my ruler. Can you lend me ________?

―Sorry, I’m using it myself.

A. you                                                B. your      C. yours D. yourself

11. A computer is very easy to learn. ________ can learn to use it in a very short time.

A. Somebody                                    B. Anybody     C. Nobody   D. Few people

12. Deborah always helps my brother and ________ with ________ English.

A. I; our                                             B. me; ourselves     C. I; my D. me; our

13. The two little pandas are crying. ________ cannot find________ mother.

A. She; her                                         B. They; them  C. They; their      D. They; her

14. ―Which do you prefer, coffee or orange juice?

―________, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.

A. None                                             B. Both     C. Neither    D. Either

15. David’s words are different from ________. I really can’t agree with ________.

A. mine; him                                      B. mine; he’s    C. me; him    D. me; his

……

【答案与解析】

1. D。此题考查few, a few, little, a little的用法:few几乎没有,用来指代可数名词,表示否定意义;a few 好几个,用来指代可数名词,表示肯定意义;little几乎没有,用来指代不可数名词,表示否定意义;a little 一点儿,用来指代不可数名词,表示肯定意义。正确答案为D。

2. B。这组对话的意思是:“我可以和你谈会儿话吗,阿吉?”“对不起,我没有时间。” 该题测试不定代词的用法。从答语中的 Sorry来看,肯定是“没有时间”,这样就可以排除表示肯定意思的A和D项。time 是不可数名词,不能用a few 和few来修饰。因此,又可排除C项。

3. A。这句话的意思是:如果你找不到你的英语书要紧吗?该题测试替代词的用法,用直接法。本句中的it 指代“找不到英语书”这件事。

4. C。这句话的意思是:你的朋友是英国人,他的朋友是美国人。该题测试形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法,用比较法。在英语中,物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,作定语;名词性物主代词在语法上等于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,通常作主语、宾语、表语,本句中作的是主语。在这四个选项中,只有his既是形容词性物主代词,又是名词性物主代词。

5. D。这句话的意思是:刚才我们都进入了梦乡,没有一个人听到这声音。该题测试不定代词的用法。根据 They were all asleep,肯定是听不到什么声音,因此,只能选表示否定意义的代词 neither 和 none。根据从句中的 all 可判断出是“对三者以上进行否定”,这样就能排除 neither。

6. D。这组对话的意思是:“我可以拿哪一本杂志?”“噢,你可以全部拿走,我一本都不留。” 该题测试不定代词的用法。根据答语中的情景 I’ll keep none. 来判断,是“想让对方拿走全部杂志”,故答案为all。

7. B。这句话的意思是:我不知道哪本书更好,于是两本都带来了。该题测试不定代词的用法。根据 which book was better可推断出只有“两本书”,因此,就能否定表示三者以上的词none 和 all。each 的意思是“每一个”,也可排除。

8. C。这句话的意思是:自 2001 年以来,我哥哥就开始自学英语。该题测试反身代词的用法,用固定搭配法。teach oneself是个固定词组,意思是“自学”。因主语My brother是第三人称单数,且属男性,所以应选himself。

9. A。这组对话的意思是:“我们下次什么时候再次见面?”“任何一天都行。” 该题测试不定代词的用法,用直接法。根据答语中的day是单数可数名词以及all right可确定答案选A。

10. C。这组对话的意思是:“我找不到我的尺子。你能借给我你的尺子吗?”“对不起,我正用着。”该题测试名词性物主代词的用法,用直接法。这四个选项中,只有C项是名词性物主代词。

11. B。题干的意思是:电脑非常容易学。在很短的时间内任何人都能学会使用电脑。该题测试复合不定代词的用法,根据语境可知答案选 B。

12. D。这句话的意思是:德博拉总是在英语方面帮助我和我哥哥。该题测试人称代词的用法。根据动词help后面要用人称代词的宾格形式,就可将答案锁定在C和D项。根据名词(English)前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,就可确定答案为D。

13. C。这句话的意思是“两只小熊猫正在啼哭,它们找不到妈妈了。”该题测试人称代词的用法。the two little pandas 是第三人称复数形式,其主格形式是they,形容词性物主代词是their,这样就可以排除A、B、D三项。

14. C。这组对话的意思是:“咖啡和橙汁,你更喜欢哪一个?”“都不喜欢,我只想喝一杯茶。” 该题测试不定代词的用法。从 I’d like just a cup of tea 可以看出,喜欢的既不是coffee,也不是orange juice。因此,需要选表示否定意义的不定代词 Neither 或 None,这样就可排除B、D两个选项。neither用于对“两者”进行否定,none对“三者”以上进行否定,显然要选C项了。

15. A。题干的意思是:戴维的观点跟我的观点不一样。我真不同意他的看法。该题测试代词的用法。第一个空代指的是“我的观点”,因此,要用名词性物主代词,这样就可排除后面两个选项。根据介词后面要接宾格形式,而he’s不是宾格形式,就可以排除第二个选项。

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

      怀仁七中英语第二轮专题复习练案2-冠词

英语组  云幸

(  )1.There is ____ “s” in ____ word “bus”.

    A. a ; a        B. an ; the         C. a ; the  D. an ; a

(  )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.

    A. an          B. a             C. the    D. /

(  )3.____ bad weather it is!

    A. How        B. What a        C. How a D. What

(  )4.―What color is ___ orange?

--It’s _____ orange.

    A. an; an       B. an ; the        C. an ; /  D. / ; an

(  )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.

    A. an          B. a              C. some  D. /

(  )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.

    A. a ; a        B. the ; the        C. a ; the D. the; a

(  )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ “s” on the corner of ___ handbag.

    A. a ; an ; the          B. a ; a ; the

    C. a ; a ; a             D. the ; an ; a

(  )8.What ___ interesting story it is!

    A. a      B. an     C. the      D. /

(  )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.

    A. a      B. an      C. /       D. the

(  )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.

    A. a ; /    B. a ; the   C. an ; /   D. an ; the

(  )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.

    A. the     B. a       C. an     D. /

(  )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.

    A. a       B. an      C. the    D. /

(  )13.Don’t read _____.

    A. in bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. on the bed

(  )14.Smith is ____ honest man.

    A. a     B. the      C. an    D. /

(  )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.

    A. /      B. an       C. the   D. a

(  )16.What’s ____ for “椅.子”?

    A. English           B. an English

    C. the English        D. any English

(  )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.

    A. the     B. a     C. an     D. much

(  )18.____ young must look after ___ old.

    A. The ; a   B. The ; the  C. A ; a D. A ; the

(  )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.

    A. The ; sun’s           B. The ; the sun         

    C. The ; the sun’s        D. The ; the suns’

(  )20.Tokyo is ___.

    A. the capital of Japan    B. capital of Japan

    C. Japan capital        D. a capital of Japan

(  )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.

    A. / ; the   B. the ; /  C. the ; the  D. / ; /

(  )22. ?Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.

--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.

    A. a ; the  B. the ; the  C. the ; a   D. a ; a

(  )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.

    A. an ; the   B. a ; a   C. the ; the  D. an ; /

(  )24.―How long did you stay there ?

--About half ___ hour.

    A. /   B. one     C. a       D. an

 

练习题答案:

1――5 DBDCA       6―10 DABDB

11―15 ADACD      16―20 AABCA

21―24 BDAD

 

 

试题详情

        怀仁七中九年级英语第二轮复习练案――名词

                            英语组  云幸

 

(    ) 1 She was very happy. She _______in the maths test.

         A. makes a few mistake                    B. made a few mistakes

         C. made few mistakes                     D. makes few mistake

(    ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?

         A. potato      B. potatos         C. potatoes          D. potatoe

(    ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.

         A. Knife/used  B. Knives/used     C. Knife/using        D. Knives/using

(    ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!

         A. tooth      B. teeth            C. tooths             D. toothes

(    ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.

        A. leafs       B. leaves           C. leaf               D. leave

(    ) 6 -Can we have some ___?          -Yes, please.

        A. banana     B. oranges          C.apple              D. pear

(    ) 7 On the table there are five____.

        A. tomatos    B. piece of tomatoes   C. tomatoes          D. tomato

(    ) 8. They got much ___ from those new books.

        A. ideas      B. photos            C. information        D. stories

(    ) 9. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.

        A. some advices   B. some advice    C. an advice         D. a advice

(    ) 10. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.

        A. some news     B. a news        C. the news          D. news

(    ) 11. What___ lovely weather it is!

        A. /             B. the            C. an               D. a

(    ) 1 2.-Would you like___tea?   -No, thanks. I have drunk two____.

        A. any, bottles of orange             B. some, bottles of orange

        C. many, bottles of oranges           D. few, bottle of oranges

(    ) 13. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.

        A. two breads                      B. two piece of bread

        C. two pieces of bread               D. two pieces of breads

(    ) 14. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.

         A. sometimes    B. hour           C. long time         D. some time

(    ) 15. I would like to have___.

         A. two glasses of milk              B. two glass of milk 

         C. two glasses of milks              D. two glass of milks

(    ) 16. Can you give me ____?

         A. a tea         B. some cup of tea  C. a cup tea         D. a cup of tea

(    ) 17. Please give me ___ paper.

         A. one          B. a piece         C. a               D. a piece of

(    ) 18.John bought___for himself yesterday.

        A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes  D. two pairs shoes

(    ) 19. -How many ____ have you got on your farm?    -I've got five.

        A. sheeps         B. sheep         C. pig              D. chicken

(    ) 20 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.

        A. Germans       B. Germen       C. Germany         D. Germanies

(    ) 21. In the picture there are many____ and two.

        A. sheep; foxes    B. sheeps; fox    C. sheeps; foxes      D. sheep;foxs

(    ) 22. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.

        A. Hungarian     B. Australian     C. Japanese          D. American

(    ) 23. This table is made of___.

        A. many glass     B. glasses       C. some glasses       D. glass

(    ) 24. -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?    -I'd like____. !

        A. chicken       B. a chicken      C. chickens          D. the chicken

(    ) 25 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.

        A. room         B. a room        C. rooms             D. the room

(    ) 26 Tables are made of___.

        A. wood         B. some woods   C. wooden            D. woods

(    ) 27 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.

        A. people        B. peoples       C. the people          D. the peoples

(    ) 28.I have read____ of the young writer.

        A. works       B. work           C. this works         D. the works

(    ) 29. Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?

       A. the People's Park  B. the Peoples' Park  C. the People Park   D. People's Park

(    ) 30. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.

       A. /; a        B. We; the          C. The; the             D. The; a

(    ) 31. How many were there in the street when the accident happened?

       A. policeman  B. polices          C. police               D. peoples

(    ) 32. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.

       A. set        B. one             C. piece                D. pair

(    ) 33. Last week I bought a TV____.

       A. pair .      B. set              C. piece                D. block

(    ) 34. There is a of wood left on the ground.

       A. cup       B . piece ,           C. box                 D. pair

(    ) 35 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.

       A. women's teacher  B. women teachers  C. woman teachers  D. women teacher

(    ) 36 There are five___in our factory.

       A. woman driver B, women driver     C. woman drivers    D. women drivers

(    ) 37. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.

       A. women doctor   B. women doctors   C. woman doctors   D. woman doctor

(    ) 38 They write most of their___ in English.

       A. business letter B. business letters  C. businesses         D. businesses letters

(    ) 39 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.

       A. watch shop   B. watches shop ,'     C. watching shop   D. watchs shop

(    ) 40. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.

       A. food shop   B. book shop        C. fruit shop         D. vegetable shop

(    ) 41. She broke a___while she was washing up.

       A. glass of wine   B. glass for wine    C. glass wine       D. wine glass

(    ) 42I've forgotten both of the____.

       A. room numbers . B. rooms number    C. rooms numbers   D. room number

(    )43. September 10th is____in China.

       A. Teacher's Day  B. Teachers'Day     C. Teacher Day     D. Teachers Day

(    ) 44. -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.

       A. the teacher's; my  B. teacher's; mine  C. teacher's; me    D. the teacher's; mine

(    ) 45. Excuse me, where is the___?

 

  A. men's room      B. mens' room       C. men's rooms     D. men rooms

(    ) 46. The football under the bed is____.

       A. Lily and Lucy  B. Lily's and Lucy's  C. Lily's and Lucy  D. Lily and Lucy's

(    ) 47 This is my____dictionary.

         A. sister Mary  B. sister's          C. sister, Mary's     D. sister's Mary's

(    ) 48 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.

         A. a tailor     B. the tailor         C. a tailors          D. the tailors'

(    ) 49. Joan is____.

         A. Mary's and Jack sister           B. Mary and Jack's sister

         C. Mary and Jack sister            D. Mary's and Jack's sister

(    ) 50. In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.

         A. year       B. years'            C. year's           D. years

(    ) 51. It's about ___ walk from my house.

         A. ten minute B. ten minutes'        C. ten minute's      D. ten minutes

(    ) 52. The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.

         A. thirty minutes's walk            B. thirty minute's walk

         C. thirty minutes' walk             D. thirty minutes walk

(    ) 53. Half___ telephone calls are made in English.

         A. the world    B. world          C. the world's        D. world's

(    ) 54. ____ face to the south.

        A. Windows of the room                    B. The windows of the room

        C. The room's windows                     D. The windows in room

(    ) 55. Please take two___.

        A. picture of the park                       B. pictures of the park

        C. the pictures of a park                     D. picture of a park

(    ) 56. The workers are repairing____.

        A. the roof of the house                     B. a roof of the house

        C. roof of the house                        D. this roof of house

(    ) 57.Miss Smith is a friend of____.

        A. Mary's mother's  B. Mary's mother  C. mother's of Mary   D. Mary mothers

(    ) 58. This is a book of ___.

        A. Tom            B. Tom's        C. her              D. him

(    ) 59. The post card is sent by ____.

        A. a friend of my father                B. a friend of my father's

        C. my father friend                    D. my father friend's

(    )60 Sydney is a city of___.

        A. America       B. Germany        C. Australia         D. Japan

(    ) 61 My father likes buying us ___.

        A. cars      B. flowers              C. peasants          D. presents

(    ) 62 In England, the last name is the ___.

        A. full name   B. family name    C. middle name            D. given name

(    ) 63 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.

        A. shop   B. school              C. factory               D. hospital

(    ) 64 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.

        A. teacher  B. doctor             C. farmer                D. soldier

(    ) 65 -Which animal lives only in China? -The____.

        A. tiger    B. monkey            C. panda               D. elephant

(    ) 66 April come before___and after___.

        A. March; May   B. May; March   C. June; May       D. March; February

(    ) 67. Which of the following is right?

        A. China has a large population.         B. China has much population.

        C. China has many populations.         D. China has a great deal of population.

(    ) 68 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.

        A. into pieces     B. in half     C. on halves              D. to half

(    ) 69 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?

          A. one         B. game      C. programme            D. piece

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

怀仁七中九年级英语第二轮专题复习学案

英语组  云幸

  被动语态及非谓语动词

 

 

试题详情

 怀仁七中九年级英语第二轮专题复习学案10-动词的时态

                    英语组   云幸

                   动词的时态

    考点1.一般现在时

    

 用法:(1)表示现在的状态.

             He is ywelve.

             The door is open.

          (2).表示经常的或习惯性的动作.

             He gets up at six in the morning.

             She often goes to school by bike,sometimeson foot.

          (3)表示主语具备的性格和能力

             She likes noodles.

             They speak French.

          (4)表示客观事实或普遍真理.

             The earth goes round the sun.

             The sun rises in the east.

          (5)当主句是一般将来时,在时间和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来.

             I'll let you know as soon as he comes back.

             If it rains tomorrow,he will stay at home.

          (6) 表安排或计划好的将来动作,只限于少数表示始终、来往的动词,如go

              Come,leave,arrive,reach,get,begin,start,end,close,be等。

          (7) 在某些以here ,there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。

              Here comes the bus . There goes the bell .

          (8)一般现在时常用的时间状语

              .always/ often /sometimes /usually /once a week/every day/every morning

              in the morning/on Sunday(s)/at times/on weekends.

考点2、现在进行时

(一)现在进行时的构成:主语+am/is /are+动词的现在分词

(二)现在进行时的用法:

     1.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

      The students are listening to the teacher.

      He is watching TV now.

     2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作(说话时不一定正在进行)

      We are working on a farm these days.

      I'm writing a book this month.

     3.表示位置移动的词,如go ,come ,leave ,arrive ,have等常用进行时表示将来,                                                                                                 一般同表将来的时间状语连用。

      We are having a holiday next week .

      He is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.

     4.表示反复出现的动作,常表示说话人的某种感情如赞扬、厌烦等。常和always     连用。

      He is always thinking of others.

      You are always asking so many strange questions.

     5.当句中出现"Look!""Listen!","It's 8:00 now.或部分祈使句"Don't make any noise,","Keep / Be quiet."时,多与进行时连用。

       Keep quiet. The baby is sleep .

       Look!What's happening over there ?

       It's seven o'clock now,Mr Smith is having breakfast.

     6.现在进行时常用的时间状语

       now , these days  , at the moment ,It's 7:00 now .

     7.下列动词一般不用于现在进行时:

a.表示感觉的动词: see , hear

b.表示喜欢或厌恶的动词: like  ,love

c.表示希望的动词: want , would like

d.表示状态的动词: be

e.表示归属的动词: have

f.表示思维、知识或理解能力的动词: know , think ,forget

考点3、一般过去时

   用法:(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

              I saw him yesterday.

              We went there last week.

              He lost his wallet yesterday afternoon.

            (2)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

              He always went to work by bus last year.

              Did you often swim last summer?

              She used to be a history teacher.

            (3)当主句是过去将来时,在时间和条件状语从句中,用一般过去时表示将来。

              Mr Smith said that he would go to the cinema with us if he had time.

            (4)一般过去时常用的时间状语

             yesterday,  yesterday afternoon  last year/month/week/summer ,

             in 2007,just now   two days ago , the other day , a moment ago

             the day before yesterday, when he was ten

考点4、一般将来时

(1)构成:will / shall +动词原形

                 be going to +动词原形

(2)用法:

1.表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

I’ll go to my hometown next week .

We will come to see you every Sunday.

2.”be going to+动词原形” “be about to +动词原形”表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。

They are going to meet outside the school gate .

We are not going to have any classes next week .

3. be+不定式to do 表将来

She is to look for a new job next year .

4.在表示建议或征求对方意见时,可用Shall I /we…?

Shall we go at ten ?

It’s hot today. Shall I open the window ?

5.在问对方是否愿意,或表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用Will you…?

Will you go out for a walk with me ?

Will you close the door when you go out ?

6.一般将来时常用的时间状语

tomorrow ,next week /year/month , this evening ,soon , in three days,some day,

in the future, from now on ,in a minute ,the day after tomorrow ,next time

考点5、过去进行时

(一)      构成:was/were + 动词现在分词

(二)      用法

1.表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

What were you doing this time yesterday? We were working in class.

He was mending his bike at ten o’clock yesterday.

I was drowing a horse when the teacher came in .

While she was trying to pass a truck before her ,she saw another car coming.

2.过去进行时常用的时间状语

at eight last night , from 7o’clock to 9 o’clock,at this time yesterday,at that time

those days,just then , when/while引起的时间状语从句。

3.句型   肯定句;主语+ was/were + 动词现在分词+ 其它

否定句:主语+ was/were +not+ 动词现在分词+ 其它

一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+动词现在分词+ 其它 ?

肯定回答: Yes, 主语 +was/were    否定回答:No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t

特殊疑问句:疑问词+ was / were +主语+动词现在分词+其它 ?

考点6、现在完成时

(一)      构成:助动词have/has+过去分词

(二)      用法:

1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果。

Have you had your lunch yet ? Yes,I have .I’ve just had it .

I have opened the door.

He has finished his homework already.

2.表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间的状语连用,动词多是延续性的。

I’ve known Li Lei for three years .

They have lived here since 1996 .

How long have you worked in this factory ?

She has taught us since I came to this school.

3.非延续性动词与一段时间连用时可采用下述三种方法:

a.将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词

b.将时间状语改为过去时间,并用一般过去时代替现在完成时。

c.用句型It is+一段时间+since从句(从句中的谓语动词用非延续性动词的一般过去式)表示。

4.用于现在完成时的时间状语

for +一段时间  ,since +过去的时间点 ,since +从句(一般过去时)

these days ,in/during the last/past few years ,  so far ,  twice ,  all one’s life , already

yet  ,just  ,ever ,  never,  before , over the year  , ever since

 

非考点7、过去完成时

 

1.构成:助动词+动词的过去分词

2.用法: ①表示在过去某一时间以前已经发生或完成了的动作。

②表示在过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。

③表示从过去某一时间开始持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。

3.与过去完成时连用的时间状语:by last week ,by the end of last year ,before last week ,by then

before I got to the theatre , by the time….

 

非考点8、过去将来时

 

1.构成:would + 动词原形       

    was / were going to  + 动词原形 

2.用法:①表示从过去某一时间看将来发生的动作或存在的状态。常用在宾语从句中.

            ②表示曾经打算或准备要做的动作,用was / were going to  + 动词原形  。

            He said he would buy some fruit for his sister .

            He asked when the meeting would end .

            I thought it was going to rain soon .

 

 

 

试题详情

高考复习冲刺信息新题物理卷(二十)

                            孝感三中   陈继芳

本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分组成,共18小题,计120分限时90分钟

第    I     卷(选择题共48分)

试题详情

厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查学科网(Zxxk.Com)

地  理  试  题学科网(Zxxk.Com)

(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第28题为选考题,其他题为必考题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第1卷(共48分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    本卷共24小题,每小题2分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    图l为某地一天中太阳视运动轨迹,当北京时问6点时,太阳运动至③点,测得当时太阳高度角为40°。读图回答1~3题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

1.太阳在这一天中的运动过程依次为学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)  A.②一③一④一①―②学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  B.①―②―③一④一①学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.②―①―④一③一②学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  D.①―④一③一②一①学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

2.该地的地理坐标是    学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.(70°S,30°E)    学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  B.(70°N,150°w)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.(70°S.150°W)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  D.(70°N,30°E)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

3.该日前后学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.风吹旷野纸钱飞,古墓垒垒春草绿    B.今夜月圆人尽望,不知秋思落谁家学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.元江五月平堤流,邑人相将浮彩舟    D.遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    “仙女木”是寒冷气候的标志植物,因此用来命名出现在北欧的寒冷事件,“新仙女木”表示末次冰期的最后一次寒冷事件。“新仙女木”事件之后气候变暖,进入温暖的全新世。图2是地球50万年前至今的气温变化模拟曲线图,图3是地球2万年前至今的海平面模拟变化图,回答4―5题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

4.图3中①、②、③、④表示“新仙女木”事件的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.①    B.②    C.③    D.④学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

5.下列叙述错误的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.气温变化与海平面变化的趋势是一致的学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  B.近7千年来气温相对保持平稳学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.近2万年来气温与海平面始终保持上升学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  D.50万年前至今气候呈冷暖交替变化学科网(Zxxk.Com)

图4为我国2007年某经济作物年产量分布,读图回答6.9题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

6.该作物产量前五位的省(区)的简称为学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.新、鲁、豫、冀、粤    B.新、豫、冀、川、浙学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.新、鲁、冀、甘、闽    D.新、鲁、豫、冀、鄂学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

7.该作物是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.甘蔗    B.甜菜    C.棉花    D.大豆学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

8.①省区该作物单产高于②省的优势气候条件是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.光照    B.热量    C.水分  D.风能学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

9.2008年底至2009年初,图中⑦省连续104天无有效降水,农作物受灾面积达4150万亩,其中受影响最大的作物是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.水稻          B.春小麦         C.玉米           D.冬小麦学科网(Zxxk.Com)

下表为我国二种工业生产布局的变化,回答10~11题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

 

甲工业

乙工业

1990年主要生产省份

上海、广东、北京、天津、山东、安徽、河南、江苏、四川

 

2008年主要生产省份

山东、安徽、河南、四川、江西、湖北

北京(29%)、上海(25%)广东(22%)

10.按主导因素考虑,甲工业属于学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.原料导向型    B.劳动力导向型  C.动力导向型   D.市场导向型学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

11.决定乙工业集中分布在京、沪、粤三地的最主要因素是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.原料因素    B.环境因素    C.技术因素        D.劳动力因素学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    黑河是仅次于塔里木河的全国第二大内流河。黑河尾闾处的居延海,曾是西北最大的湖学科网(Zxxk.Com)

泊之一,孕育了古居延文明。近年来,居延海急剧萎缩干涸,生态环境不断恶化。读图5,回答12~13题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

12.黑河的主要补给水源是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)   A.大气降水学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   B.地下水学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   C.高山冰雪融水和山地降水学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   D.居延海的湖泊水学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

13.造成居延海生态环境不断恶化的主要原因是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.中上游地区沙尘暴增加学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   B.居延海地区载畜量减少学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   C.中上游地区工农业用水数量增加学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   D.居延海地区土地沙化面积增加学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    某调查小组对某地方圆1000米范围内进行学科网(Zxxk.Com)

了生态调查,其生态状况如图6所示,据此回答14~15题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)14.要对该地这种生态环境的发展变化进行宏观监控,宜选用的地理信息技术是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.RS     B.GPS学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.GIS    D.人工科学考察学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

15.控制该生态现象的发展和蔓延,所采取的最学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    合理的措施是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.退耕还林学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.退耕还牧学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.规定合理载畜量学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)    D.防止过度樵采学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    读图7“等高线地形图”,回答16~18题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

16.既近水又受水患影响最小的居民点是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.①    B.②学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.③    D.④学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

17.下列叙述正确的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.②居民点最容易发展成为城镇学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.站在M山顶可以通视图中的所有居民点学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.图中干流的流向为西北流向东南学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    D.由⑤居民点取近道攀登M山忽上忽下较耗体力学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

18.⑤居民点到M山顶的相对高度可能为学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.368m    B.488m    C.678m    D.708m学科网(Zxxk.Com)

读图8“我国东南部某大城市住宅小区示意图”,回答19~20题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

19.市政府在“爱我城市,共建家园”的民意调查中,小区居民集中反馈的问题如下:①高架公路需改线;②化工厂和火电厂应搬迁;③西北绿地改建为学校;④小区的绿地面积太少。你认为反映合理的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.①②③    B.①②④    C.①③④     D.②③④学科网(Zxxk.Com)

 

20.如果在图中甲处增加商业小区布局,其合理性是

A.人口密集    B.交通方便    C.近学校   D.近市中心区

读图9“某区域海平面等压线(单位:hPa)分布图”,回答2l~22题。

21.假如气压变化只和气温有关,图中两条纬线和三条经线的交点中,气温日较差最小的是

      A.(40°,130°)    B.(40°,140°)  

C.(30°,120°)    D.(30°,130°)

 

22.该时间段内,M点

①偏南风转西北风  ②风力减弱    ③天气晴朗   ④气温降低

A.①②③        B.①②④    C.①③④    D.②③④

读图l0“沿南回归线地形剖面图”,回答23―24题。

 

 

23.关于甲区域特征,下列叙述正确的是

    A.位于美洲板块与太平洋板块交界处,多火山地震

    B.沿岸有寒暖流交汇,渔业资源丰富

C.垂直地域分异显著,森林茂密

D.沿岸气候炎热,沙漠广布

 

24.乙地年降水量在2000mm以上,其降水丰富的原因有

A.位于东北信风的迎风坡上,多地形雨

B.沿岸有暖流经过,增温增湿

C.终年受赤道低气亚带控制

D.海陆热力性质差异显著

第Ⅱ卷(共52分)

本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分。第25~27题为必考题,每个试题考生都必须作答。第

28题为选考题,考生根据要求选择作答。

【必考部分】(37分)

 

25.(13分)读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一  某学校地理兴趣小组做了海陆昼夜增温、冷却的模拟实验,如图11所示:

 

材料二  图12为福建省七月气温分布图,图13为图12中B地年内各月气温和降水量分布

  (1)材料一实验说明了什么地理原理。(2分)

(2)说出图12由A地经戴云山、B地到黄岗山一线的气温分布特点;并根据材料一的实验,说明A地气温比B地低的原因。(6分)

(3)福建省是我国森林覆盖率最高的重点林区,森林火灾的危险性很大。结合图13分析,说出B地一年中森林防火的重点季节及理由。(5分)

 

26.(12分)读图14“珠江流域图”和材料,回答问题。

红水河,为西江上游的别称,流域内山岭连绵,地形崎岖,水力资源十分丰富,它的梯级开发已被我国政府列为国家重点开发项目。

(1)说明红水河水力资源丰富的原因。(2分)

(2)简述红水河水电梯级开发对珠江三角洲地区的主要影响。(6分)

(3)根据图】4信息,分析红水河流域综合开发利用的方向(水电除外)。(4分)

 

27.(12分)读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一  长江经济地带是兼顾自然地理、人文脉络、经济区的整体功能和行政区的完整性等诸诸多因素的一种经济区形式。图15为长江经济地带空间结构示意图。

材料二    长江上游区域各大城市的等级体系

城市

面积

(平方千米)

GDP

(亿元)

人口

(万人)

城市级别

重庆

82403

3486.20

2808

直辖市

成都

12400

2750.0

1234

副省级城市

昆明

21111

1203.00

619

地级市

贵阳

8032

603.00

395

地级市

怀化

27600

334.1

500

地级市

 

(1)简要说出长江经济地带空间结构中的主轴与辅轴的分布规律。(2分)

(2)以上海、南京、杭州为中心的沪宁杭工业基地,是长江经济地带上最重要的经济区域。说明该工业基地的区位条件。(6分)

(3)长江上游区域的各大城市服务功能差异明显,简要分析重庆市发展成为本区域中心城市的条件。(4分)

 

 

【选考部分】(15分)

28.(15分)请考生在A、B二题中任选一题回答。答题时请在答题卡对应的位置上填涂作答

  的题号。

A.[选修2――海洋地理]

  读图16和材料,回答问题。

  2008年12月15日上午,厦门举行了隆重的台湾海峡两岸海上直航仪式。作为首批开放

的海运直航大港之一,厦门港地处九龙江下游的滨海平原,自然岸线长30千米,最大水深达17米,通过整合高崎国际机场,形成海运、公路、铁路、航空并举,连接亚太地区的大港。

(1)说出台湾岛东部海岸类型及海岸特征,并分析海岸特征的成因。(6分)

(2)分析厦门港建设成为世界大港的有利条件。(9分)

 

 

B.[选修5――自然灾害与防治]

  读图17和材料,回答问题。

  我国气象部门规定,日降水量大于50rmn称为暴雨,100~200mm称为大暴雨,犬于

200mm称为特大暴雨。图n为我国部分地区多年平均最大日降水量分布图。

(1)说出图示地区多年平均最大日降水量的分布规律,并分析原因。(6分)

(2)分析我国大江大河的中下游平原成为洪水重灾区的原因。(9分)

 

 

 

 

 

2009年厦门市普通高中毕业班单科质量检查

地理答案

(满分:100分  考试时间:100分钟)

  本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第28题为选考

题,其他题为必考题。

    第1卷(共48分)

    本卷共24小题,每小题2分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有

一项是符合题目要求的。

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

B

B

C

C

C

D

C

A

D

B

C

C

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

C

A

C

A

D

B

B

A

C

B

D

B

 

第Ⅱ卷(共52分)

【必考部分】(37分)

25.(13分)读下列材料,回答问题。

    (1)海陆热力性质差异(2分)。

    (2)大致呈M状分布(可有不同的形态描述,但应能说出平原和内陆河谷气温

较高,黄岗山和戴云山区气温较低的意思)(3分);A地处于沿海,受到海洋影响显著,

夏季增温较慢,气温较低(3分)。(言之有理可酌情给分)

    (3)秋冬(2分);B地盛行冬季风,为一年中的于季,风干物燥,易引发森林火

患(3分)。(言之有理可酌情给分)

26.(12分)读图14“珠江流域图”和材料,回答问题。

    (1)(位于亚热带季风气候区,降水丰富,)水量大(1分),(地形崎岖,)落差大(1

分),水力丰富。

    (2)满足珠江三角洲地区用电需求的增长;改变珠江三角洲地区能源消费结构,改善

环境质量;人海泥沙减少,珠江三角洲出现淤积减慢或侵蚀后退;有利于提高珠江三角洲的

防洪和防旱能力(每点2分,写出3点就可得满分6分,其他合理答案也可酌情给分)。

    (3)发展旅游业;发展有色金属冶炼工业;发展木材加工和制药工业;发展水产养殖;

(每点2分,写出2点就可得满分4分,其他合理答案也可酌情给分)

27(12分)读下列材料,回答问题。

    (1)主轴沿长江干流分布,辅轴沿铁路(或沪杭浙赣一湘黔贵昆线)分布(2分)

    (2)有利条件:①水源充足;②地形平坦;③水陆交通便利;④劳动力丰富;⑤工农

业基础好;⑥技术力量雄厚;⑦工业协作条件好;⑧市场广阔;⑨地理位置优越(任答4点

得4分,言之有理可酌情给分)

    不利条件:能源、资源缺乏;污染严重;用地紧张(任答2点得2分,言之有理可酌情

给分)

    (3)地处长江上游区域中心,地理位置优越;位于交通枢纽,有利于得到周围广大地

区原材料、劳动力、农产品供应和广大市场;面积、人口、GDP规模最大,城市级别最高。

(任答2点得4分,言之有理可酌情给分)

 

【选考部分】(15分)

2 8.(15分)请考生在A、B二题中任选一题回答。答题时请在答题卡对应的位置上填上作

答的题号。

A[选修2――海洋地理]

    (1);基岩海岸(2分);地势险峻,坡陡水深(2分);大洋板块(太平洋板块)向大

陆板块(亚欧板块)俯冲,造成台湾岛的隆起,在台湾东海岸形成了巨大断层。(2分)

    (2)①海阔水深,能满足停泊和航行;②有足够的岸线和陆域面积,用以港口建设;

③便利的交通运输;④经济腹地广阔;⑤人口稠密,经济发达,城市化和工业化水平高;⑥

两岸直航贸易快速增长;(9分)(答对其中一点得3分,答对三点得满分。言之有理,可酌

情给分)

B.【选修5――自然灾害与防治】

    (1)由东南沿海向西北内陆递减(2分);自东南沿海向西北内陆,夏季风的影响越

来越弱(2分);东南沿海夏秋多热带气旋(台风)(2分)。

    (2)①降水量大且集中,多暴雨;②地势低平,排水不畅;③不合理的围湖造田、建

垸;④滥伐森林,水土流失严重,导致河湖水库阻塞;⑤在下游低洼地过度开发等;⑥经济

发达,人口密度大。(9分)(答对其中一点得3分,答对三点得满分。言之有理,可酌情给分)

 

 

 

试题详情

厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查学科网(Zxxk.Com)

化  学  试  题学科网(Zxxk.Com)

(考试时间100分钟,满分100分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

考生注意:学科网(Zxxk.Com)

1.本次考试试卷由两部分组成,一是本试题,由必考卷(1―6页)、选考卷(7―8页)组成,共8页;另一是答题卡(A4),所有答案均要按要求在答题卡上作答。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

2.可能用到的相对原子质量(原子量):H   l    O   16     C  12学科网(Zxxk.Com)

必考卷学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第1卷学科网(Zxxk.Com)

(共15小题,每小题3分。共45分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

试题详情

厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查学科网(Zxxk.Com)

历  史  试  题学科网(Zxxk.Com)

(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第1卷(共48分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    本卷共24小题,每小题2分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

1.《吕氏春秋》记载:“微子启虽长,系庶出,不得立;纣王虽幼,以嫡立。”材料反映了学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.财产继承的原则    B.宗法制的基本法则学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.任人唯才的要求    D.兄终弟及的传统学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

2.“民农则重(持重),重则少私义(议),少私义则公法立,力专一。……民舍本而事末则好智,好智则多诈,多诈则巧法令,以是为非,以非为是。”这反映出作者学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    ①主张重农抑商  ②倡导以法治国  ③力求社会稳定  ④维护农民利益学科网(Zxxk.Com)

       A①③    B.②④    C.①④    D.②③学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)3.某小组在探究“唐代城市商业发展”课题的过程中,搜集到了下列素材,你认为最有说服力的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

     A.史籍《旧唐书》学科网(Zxxk.Com)

     B.唐朝“开元通宝”等实物学科网(Zxxk.Com)

     C.唐朝传奇作品学科网(Zxxk.Com)

     D.电视剧《唐明皇》学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

4.图1为《四书》《五经》的书影。“四书五经”作为学科网(Zxxk.Com)

儒家经典的合称,最早出现于学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.春秋战国时期   B.两汉时期学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   C.宋元时期       D.明清时期学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

5.上曰:“更张法制,于士大夫诚多不悦,然于百姓何所不便?”彦博曰:“为与士大夫治天下,非与百姓治天下也。”宋神宗与宰相文彦博的这一段对话表明了学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.皇权空前加强  学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.改革遭到官僚和百姓的共同抵制学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.皇权与官僚的利益冲突学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)    D.皇权与官僚阶层的依存关系学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

6.图2是清朝“光绪十七年”发行的股份票证。从中得到学科网(Zxxk.Com)

的正确信息是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A.反映了中国民族资本主义的产生学科网(Zxxk.Com)

B.证明中国已成为市场化国家学科网(Zxxk.Com)

C.表明中国出现招商引资的股份制经营方式学科网(Zxxk.Com)

D.说明中国证券市场的活跃学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

7.近代一位思想家曾说:“生民之初,本无所谓君臣,则皆民也。民不能相治,亦不暇治,于是共举一民为君。……夫日共举之,则因有民而后有君,君末也,民本也。”对此理解错误的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.对传统民本思想的继承与发展    B.带有浓厚的民主色彩学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.受启蒙思想的影响              D.反对君主制学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

8.观察图3,对图中信息解读不正确的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    资本单位:万元学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.两类资本都在不断扩大    B.两类资本所占比重差距在缩小学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.外国资本一直占有优势    D.民族工业发展缓慢学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

9.中国近代思想主要经历了“师夷长技以制夷”、“中体西用”、“维新变法”、“民主共和”、“民主与科学”及“马克思主义”的演进过程。这些思想反映的共同主题是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.发展资本主义    B.救亡图存    C.反抗外来侵略   D.反对专制统治学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)10.粱启超认为:“戊戌维新,虽时日极短,现效极少,而实二十世纪新中国史开宗明义第一章也。”这说明维新变法学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.开创了中国科学与民主的先河学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  B.使中国进入学习西方政治制度的新阶段学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.使马克思主义开始在中国传播学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  D.促进了近代中国人的思想解放学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

11.图4是一幅近代外国侵略者进攻北京城的老照片。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   照片中有星条旗、米字旗等旗帜。这幅照片见证的学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   事件,若以干支纪年,应是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.甲午年    B.戊戌年学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.庚子年    D.辛亥年学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

12.“民众雪耻心坚,全市罢工;本店金钱主义,独自开张。”这副对联出现于五四运动期间。以下信息与之不相符的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.店主为招徕生意进行广告宣传学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.体现了爱国民众对一些重利轻义商家的讽刺学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.反映了工人对爱国运动的支持学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    D.说明民众爱国意识逐渐觉醒学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

13.诗词是人们寄托情思,直抒胸臆的一种文学形式。“碧净南湖水,峥嵘烟雨楼。画船千载梦,今日御神舟。搏出新天地,赢来万象幽。黎民心有数,齐贺八旬秋。”这一诗作是为了纪念学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.中国共产党诞生  B.红军长征胜利  C.抗日战争胜利  D.中华人民共和国成立学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

14.对联,是一面折射生活的多棱镜,有着鲜明的时代特色。下列对联按反映史实发生的先后顺序排列,正确的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  ①“幸福不忘共产党,翻身感谢毛主席”  ②“扎根农村干革命,广阔天地炼红心”学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  ③“食堂巧做千家饭,公社饱暖万人心”  ④“大锅饭年年亏款,承包后岁岁余钱”学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.③①④②    B.④③①②    C.①③②④    D①②③④学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

15下表主要反映了1960年的中国学科网(Zxxk.Com)

在国民生产总值中的比例

年代

农业

轻工业

重工业

1957年

43.3%

31.2%

25.5%

1960年

21.8%

26.1%

52.1%

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.建成门类齐全的工业体系    B.农业生产大幅下降学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.国民经济比例严重失调      D.工业品市场需求量大幅增长学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

16.在《改革开放三十年回眸》图片展中,下列图片最有可能入选的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.“东方红一号”发射成功       B.周恩来会见美国国务卿基辛格学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.袁隆平培育出籼型杂交水稻    D.邓小平关于“三个面向”教育方针的题词学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

17.《辞海》中“陶片放逐法”的解释:“(雅典)每年初召开民众大会,公民将其认为可能危害民主政治的人的名字记于陶片上;某人票逾半数(通常认为是六千票),则被放逐国外十年。”下列对这一法规理解正确的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.体现了奴隶制法律的严酷性    B.表明了雅典物质文化水平较低学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.是雅典维护民主政治的手段    D.反映了雅典民主政治的充分成熟学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

18.有学者认为:“(光荣革命)不是一次微不足道的政变,也不是一次以建立‘平衡宪法’为归宿的政治妥协,而是议会与国王权力关系史上的决定性转折点。”这里“转折点”指的是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.通过《权利法案》结束了国王的权力    B.国家权力的重心由国王转移至议会学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  C.议会与国王在国家权力上实现了平衡    D.英国君主立宪制确立学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

19.某报纸曾刊登了这样一则消息:“那时,六大公司统治着德国化学工业市场,它们组成两大集团……此后不久,它又吞并了两大独立的公司。”从生产关系的角度来看,这则消息所反映的本质问题是学科网(Zxxk.Com)

     A.化学工业发展迅速                B.工业生产竞争日趋激烈学科网(Zxxk.Com)

     C.垄断组织不断扩大并占主导地位    D.工厂的规模不断扩大学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

20.世界石油产量从j870年的80万吨提升甜1900年的2000万吨。出现这一变化的主要因素不包括学科网(Zxxk.Com)

      A.蒸汽机车的发明       B.汽车的发明

      C.内燃机的广泛应用     D.石化工业的发展

 

21.某同学搜集到一张上世纪30年代美国总统罗斯福会见工厂主的照片,你认为当时双方的话题主要涉及

    A.扩大农业生产。为工监提供原料      B.调整工业生产,复兴全国王业

    C.恢复自出放任,提高工厂主积极性    D.加大科技投入,大力发展知识经济

 

22.有人评价赫鲁晓夫“是徘徊在新旧时代十字路口的一名代表人物,他的一只脚跨进了新时代,而另一只脚又由于历史的原因,仍然深陷在旧时代的混潭之中而不能自拔。”其中“在旧时代的泥潭之中而不能自拔”反映了赫鲁晓夫改革

    A.未改变工业发展落后的局面    B.片面强调优先发展重工业

    C.来改变苏联原来的社会制度    D.未突破,原由的经济发展模式

 

23.图5是韩国某一汽车产品的流程图。下列理解正确的是

      

    ①韩国是世界汽车产业最重要的生产基地

    ②韩冒汽车产业已经走向国际化

    ③汽车生产的国际分工越来越细

    ④经济济发展的全球化趋势

     A.①②③    B.①②④    C.②③④    D,①②③

 

24.电视具有覆盖厨广,时效性和现场感强的特点。下面情景不可能出现在电视上的是

    ①直播贝多芬演奏英雄交响曲场面    ②播放毕加索美术作品现场拍卖会新闻

    ③访问电影的发明人卢米埃尔兄弟    ④放映改编自拜论《唐璜》的电影作品

    A.①②    B.①③    C.②③    D.②④

第Ⅱ卷(共52分)

    本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分。第25―27题为必考题,每个试题考生都必须作答。第28题为选考题,考生根据要求选择作答。

必考题部分(共37分)

25.(12分)福建与台湾隔海相望,自古以来关系密切,在中国历史上都有着重要地位。阅读材料,回答问题:

    材料一南宋时期澎湖归福建泉州晋江县管辖。元代在澎湖和台湾地区设置“巡检司”,

隶属福建泉州同安县。清光绪十一年(1885年)台湾单独建省之前,一直都是作为一个府受福建管辖,因此历史上就有了“九闽”之称。台湾建省之后,按照清政府的建省原则,仍与福建保留着若干行政上的关系,清廷行文中依旧称作“福建台湾省”,重要文件通过福建转报。福建省在经济上每年都要协济台湾,据记载,从1886年开始,5年内协济饷银共220万两。

    ――摘编自《厦门日报》

    (1)根据材料一概述福建与台湾之间的关系。(4分)

 

 

 

    材料二西方殖民者东侵以来,美、日、法、英等列强先后在台湾进行军事挑衅,加剧了中国边疆领土危机。福建船政大臣沈葆桢、福建巡抚丁日昌等人,一再反复强调台湾地位的重要性,多次上奏折,建议在台湾设立行省,以加强吏政,有效管理孤悬海外的台澎地区,巩固海防。1883年12月中法战争后,闽浙总督杨昌浚、钦差大臣督办福建军务左宗棠,再次上书,要求在福建台湾两地“巡抚分驻”、“建省分治”。1885年10月12日,慈禧太后正式下诏在台湾建省。

    ――摘编自“中国台湾网”

(2)根据材料二分析台湾设省的原因。(5分)

 

    材料三福建提出建设海峡西岸经济区的新定位,是落实中央提出的科学发展观的必然

选择,也是一个立足于全国发展大局和祖国统一大局的战略构想。?…??据我国有关研究机构分析,中国区域经济格局已经或正在形成九大经济区域,闽台地区是其中之一。……无论是从地缘和文化背景,还是从历史和现实的可能看,福建都有条件在海峡西岸这一区域发展格局中有所作为,为祖国和平统一做出更大的贡献。

    ――摘编自《福建乡音》

(3)结合材料三指出福建省采取了什么重大举措?这一举措有何意义?(3分)

 

 

 

26.(14分)阅读下列材料,并回答问题

材料一16―19世纪英国城市人口占总人口比例(%)

年代

1520

1600

1670

1700

1750

1801

1851

城市人口占总人口比例

5.25

8.25

13.5

17.0

21.0

27.5

51.0

――摘自谷延方《重评圈地运动与英国城市化》

    材料二人口向城市不断移住,农村因租地集中,耕地牧场化,以及机器等等而不断人口

过剩化,农村人口因拆毁小屋而不断被驱逐,这种现象是同时并进的。

    ――摘自《马克思恩格斯列宁斯大林论人口问题》

    材料三在此期间,城镇人口由1843年的2070万人,至1893年增至2350万人,从占总

人口的5.1%上升为6.6%。至1949年增至5766万人,从占总人口5.1%上升至l0.6%。……从“五口通商”始,至甲午战争前,全国通商口岸34个。这些口岸一般是被迫开放的,……中国各地工厂有外资工厂、官办和官商合办工厂、民族资本主义工厂三大类。

    ――摘自皮明庥《洋务运动与中国城市化、城市近代化》

    材料四事至今日,农村破产,日益剧烈,农民痛苦,日益深刻,各乡村普遍了一种杌?

(wǜh6u)不安(注:心情焦灼不安)的现象。农民莫不纷纷离村,徙居都市。

    ――摘自董汝舟《中国农民离村问题之检讨》

试题详情

厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查学科网(Zxxk.Com)

英语试题学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页,第二卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

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第一卷(选择题共115分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

注意事项:学科网(Zxxk.Com)

1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

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第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答学科网(Zxxk.Com)

案转涂到答题卡上。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出学科网(Zxxk.Com)

最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关学科网(Zxxk.Com)

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

例:How much is the shirt?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A £19.15    B  £9.15    C£9.18学科网(Zxxk.Com)

 答案是B学科网(Zxxk.Com)

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.In a museum.       B.In a cinema.       C In a zoo.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

2.What are the two speakers probably talking about?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Ancient castles.    B.A seaside holiday   C Hunting games学科网(Zxxk.Com)

3.How much will the man pay for the tickets?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.£7.5.           B.£22.5.       C.£45学科网(Zxxk.Com)

4.What Call we in fer from the conversation?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Jack is sure the will do bettering next exam.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.The exam was easier thrall the previous one.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.Jack probably failed in the exam.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

5.Who is the woman most likely to be?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. Mr.Smith’s wife.    B.Mr.Smith’s boss.    C.Mr.Smith’s secretary学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个学科网(Zxxk.Com)

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅渎各个学科网(Zxxk.Com)

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

6.How long will the woman be away?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.For one hour.    B.For about 30 minutes. C For one and a half hours.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

7.Who will buy a gift on Mother’s Day?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Only Mike.    B.Neither of them.   C Both of them学科网(Zxxk.Com)

8-What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Colleagues.    B.Husband and wife.  C Doctor and patient学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

9.Where is the man living now?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.In his own house.    B.With alocalfamily   C  In a student house.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

10.Why does the man like the new place?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.It’s a little cheaper.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   B.It’s cheaper and quieter.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   C.He can stay with his classmates.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

11.What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.Helpful.     B.Curlous.    C Honest.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

12.What is Li Hua’s telephone number?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A.990 2764.    B.909 2467       C 909 4672学科网(Zxxk.Com)

13.What language is Li Hua going to learn?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.Spanish.    B.French.      C Italian,学科网(Zxxk.Com)

14.What time does Li Hua want to come to the lessons。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.10:00 a.m.    B.4:00 p.m.     C 6:00 p.m学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

15.What are the two speakers probably doing?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Finding out the truth.    B.Typing the statement.   C.Checking the record.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

16.When did the accident happen?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.This morning.    B.Yesterday morning.    C.This afternoon学科网(Zxxk.Com)

17.What is the main cause ofth accident?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.The driver was careless.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.The student didn’t hear the horn(喇叭).学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.The speed of the car was too high.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

18.What is Steinbeck’s book“Travels will Charley”about?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.People with problems.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   B.navels around the USA.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   C.Traveling around the world.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

19.Who is Charley?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Steinbeck’s pet.        B.Another writer.       C.A tour guide.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

20.Which shows the right order of the places Steinbeck and Charley traveled to?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Maine―Midwest―Califomia―Texas.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    B.Midwest―Maine―Texas―Califclrnia.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    C.New York―Califomia―Maine―Texas学科网(Zxxk.Com)

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第二部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第一节  单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child          he or she wants.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.however    B.whatever    C.whichever   D.whenever学科网(Zxxk.Com)

答案是B。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

21.一Could I ask you a rather personal question,Sir?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  一Sure,         学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.you could    B.my pleasure    C.good idea  D.go ahead学科网(Zxxk.Com)

22.一Hello! Golden Bay Resort.Can I help you?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   一Do you have a room        for this weekend?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.available    B.useful    C.possible   D.empty学科网(Zxxk.Com)

23.It’s obvious that the Beijing Olympic Games        a great success.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A.kept    B.showed    C proved      D.remained学科网(Zxxk.Com)

24.         is responsible for this accident will be punished.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.Who    B.Whoever    C.The one     D.No matter who学科网(Zxxk.Com)

25.一What do you think of the project put forward by the Blacks?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    一Considering its real       ,it will be well worth putting into practice.I suppose.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

    A.reward    B.prize    C.cost    D.value学科网(Zxxk.Com)

26.We then moved to Parisin 2001,         we lived for six years.

    A.when    B.where    C.that    D.there

27.By the end of last year,another new theme park          completed in that area.

    A.was being    B.would be    C.has been     D.had been

28.why do we have to        Joan’s selfish behaviour? She should learn to care for others.

    A. keep up with    B.catch up with  C.put up with  D.come up with

29.You       late for yesterday’s class meeting,as it was so important.

    A.couldn’t be                B.shouldn’t be

    C.mustn’t have been          D.oughtn’t to have been

30.Joined by their Mends,Troy and Gabriella staged a musical      heir experiences,hopes

    and fears about the future.

    A?reflecting       B.reflected    C.being reflected     D.having reflected

31.一When did you learn the news that Osama made a trip to Canada as President?

    一        was on my return.

    A.That       B.It       C.There      D.This

32.-Why didn’t Tom give you one of his paintings?

   -I didn’t want one,but he would have given me one if I       

    A.did      B.would      C.will      D.had

33.Kate       on her now novel,which is supposed to come out next month.

    A.has been working     B.had worked       C.will be working     D.was working

34.一Which of the three optional courses did you like best,Joe?

    一To tell you the truth,I didn’t like     of them.

     A.either      B.both       C.any     D.neither

35.The new tax policy only affects people on yearly incomes over¥120,000,       the very rich.

A.by the way    B.as a result    C.in other words   D.as a manner of   

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空

白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    One moming 1 wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a hug feather, Several times, it    36    several obstacles(障碍物)in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make me necessary detour(绕道).    37    one point,the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide Anger some    38   thoughts,the ant laid the feather over the crack,walked   39   lt

 and picked the feather up on the other side,then continued on it sway.1was   40   by the

cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect,lacking in  41  yet equipped with a brain to

 reason,explore,discover and overcome.    42   this ant,like the other two-legged creatures

43_on the earth,also shares human failings。

    After some time the ant  44   reached its destination―a flower bed and a small hole

that was me entrance to its  45  home.It was there that the ant met its  46 . How could that 1arge feather possibly    47    such a small hole? Of course,it couldn’t. So me ant,after all

this    48    and using great brightness,overcoming problems all a1l along the way ,just gave up the  49    and went home.The ant had not thought the problem through  50  it began its

journey and in the end the feather was    51    more than a burden.Isn’t our  52   like that?

    We worry about our families;we worry about the    53    of money;and we worry about all kinds of  things.These are all burdens―the things we pick up along life’s path,and drag

 them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring,only to  54  that at the

destination they are  55  and we can’t take them with us?

36.A.brought about           B.got over       C came across       D dealt with

37.A.At                    B.For            C To             D With

38.A.brave                  B.tiring          C.magic         D short

39.A.across               B.through         C.beside      D behind

40.A.frightened         B.attracted        C.annoyed        D satisfied

41.A.size              B.height            C.depth       D length

42.A.Therefore        B.But        C.Moreover       D Otherwise

43.A.working        B.sleeping       C.1iving      D walking

44.A.probably        B.suddenly     C.easily     D  finally

45.A.underground     B.lonely      C.comfortable    D big

46.A.partner       B.match      C.parent      D  friend

47.  A fit             B fix          C suit        D fill

48.A.decision         B.pleasure        C.trouble    D.matter

49.A.insect         B.problem      C.hole   D.feather

50.A.after         B.until         C.before     D.once

51.A.nothing        B.anything      C.something     D.everything

52.A.study          B.aim       C.dream     D.1ife

53.A.waste        B.1ack        C.worth    D.danger

54.A.think         B.find         C.wonder       D.warn

55.A.bad           B.practical      C.useless     D.meaningful

 

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分。满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空

白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 

A

    Seniors Card is a partnership between the Queensland Government and participating businesses to provide discounts and Queensland Government concessions(price reductions)on a range of products and services to Queenslanders over 60.The project is FREE to join,and therefore you are not required to disclose your income.Your Seniors Card or Seniors Business Discount Card is convenient to use.Simply present your card at participating businesses to

obtain discounts.

    To receive a Seniors Card you must be a permanent resident of Queensland and be aged 60 or over A Seniors Card is intended for all Queensland residents aged 60 and oven The Seniors Card gives access to government concessions as well as discounts at participating businesses in Queensland,some interstate discount and access to the FREE Senior Shopper service.

    To receive a Seniors Card you must be a Queensland resident.Applicants for a Queensland Seniors Card must have their principal place of residence in Queensland for at least six months of the year.Additionally this address must be registered with at least one of the following government agencies:

学科网(Zxxk.Com)

 

 

If you meet these criteria and your principal place of residence is in Queensland,you can apply for a card.However, if you live primarily in another Australian state,you will need to apply for a Seniors Card from the office closest to your home.

56.If you have a Seniors Card, you can        

  A.participate in businesses    B.provide discounts

  C.get free services everywhere D.outman some discounts or price reductions

57.To get a Seniors Card, you should           

   A.have a registered address   

B.make your income known

   C.be a Queenslander of at least sixty

D.five in Queensland for at least six months

58.The underlined word criteria in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to           

    A.requirements    B.wishes    C.1evels    D.needs

 

B

    Kidsin a Sudanese refugee(难民)camp stir up a cloud of dust as they kick around a football.NBA superstar Tracy McCray watches from a distance before offering to buy the kids a grass pitch for$1.000.

    Perhaps he sees a Ronaldinho rising up out of the African soil.Or maybe he just wants to do something―anything―to give these children some hope.But he is told,politely, that grass is not what the kids need.

    This scene appears in 3 Point,a new documentary, which shows the Houston Rockets star coming face―to-face with the reality that life is more than sport.

    McGrady,29,writes on his website that he aveled to Africa because he was tired of only reading about it in news.“Who were the faces behind the statistics?”He said.“I needed to see it for myself.

     And he did.He stepped out of his large house and flew to a place torn to bits by war and famine.He slept in a tent.He kept away from minefields.He talked with people who have been suffering.And he swallowed his pride.

学科网(Zxxk.Com)    But no one should blame McGrady for wanting to buy the kids a pitch of grass.Spon gave him a chance,so perhaps he thought it would do the same for the refugees.

    McGrady was eyed by NBA managers as a teenager and he didn’t bother going to college.Instead,he leaped right into the NBA.Since that move,basketball has given him a handsome living,but one very far removed from the lives of ordinary people As McGrady would learn in Africa,most people see sports as just a break from life’s difficulties.They don’t mistake it for 1ife itself.

    Only McGrady knows how this

Africa trip changed him,but I’d bet that,at the very least,it has given him a new

sense for what is truly meaningful.

   McGrady doesn’t own an NBA championship ring.He hasn’t risen to the heights of Kobe Bryant or Michael Jordan.But,perhaps,now he knows he doesn’t have to in order to truly make a difference in the world

59.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

  A.While in Africa,McGrady behaved considerately.

   B.The trip to Africa has changed McGrady’s fife totally.

  C.McGrady should be blamed for wanting to buy kids grass.

  D.McGrady suffered as much as the African kids in his childhood.

60.What does the underlined word“eyed”'in Paragraph 7 probably mean?

   A.Mtnessed.    B.Selected.    C.Examined.D Researched.

61.After becoming an NBAplayer,McGrady        

  A.1eads a different life from ordinary people

   B.1ives far away from other people

  C.was once removed from NBA

   D.refused to go to college

62.In this passage,the writer mainly tells us        

   A.McGrady took a trip to Africa

   B.African peoplelead a poor life today

   C.African people don’t take sport for life

   D.McGrady offered his help to African children   

 

 

C

学科网(Zxxk.Com)A machine which makes water out of

air could become the greatest household

invention since the microwave.

  Using the same technology as a

dehumiditier(除湿器),the Water Mill is

able to create a ready supply of drinking

water by getting it from a limitless source-

the air.

  The company behind the machine says

not only does it offer all altemative to

bottled water in developed countries,but it is a solution for the millions who face a dally water

shortage.

  The machine works by drawing in damp air through a filter and over a cooling element which changes it into water droplets.It call produce up to 12 liters a day.The Water Mill will also produce more water when storms pass over, as the humidity(湿度)in the air increases.In keeping with it’s ecodevelopment,the machine uses the same amount of electricity as three fight bulbs.

    Inventor Jonathan Ritchey said:“The demand for water is off the chart.People are looking for freedom from water distribution systems that are shaky and unreliable”.

    The machine,which is about 3 feet wide,is likely to cost£800 when it goes on sale here in the spring.Its maker, Canadian firm Element Four, estimates(估计)that a liter of water will cost around 20 pence to produce.

    Environmentalists claim half the world’s population will face water shortage because of climate change by 2080.One in five humans is said to lack access to safe drinking water.

    The water Millis not effective in areas with below about 30 percent relative humidity, but with average relative humidity in England of more than 70 percent that won’t be much of an issue here.    ,

63.According to the author, the biggest advantage of the machine is its        

  A. little power use  B.proper size    C.unlimited source   D.high production

64.We can conclude from the passage that the machine         

A.Carl bemused everywhere

C.has not been on sale

B.will replace the water distribution system

D.will solve the problem of water shortage

65.What is necessary for the machine to work?

   A?Enough air.  B.Enough humidity.  C.Enough water.D.Enough containers.

66.What would be the best title for this passage?

    A.Machine to Make Water out ofAir    B.Microwave for Household Use

    C.Filter to Draw in Damp Air       D.Modem Dehumidifier on Sale

 

D

    Just as the stock(股票)market rises and falls in response to what people are wilting to put their money behind,we have inside ourselves an inner economy that rises and falls in response to our beliefs about what is possible.Sometimes the degree to which we are willing to challenge our belief systems determines the success of our inner economy For example,imagine that your family of origin had a belief that musical talent was not something they possessed.As a member

of that group,you would likely hold that sable belief about yourself.As a result,even if you had a great desire to create music,you might be hesitant to really get behind yourself, fearing that your investment(投资)would not pay off.Even if you had the courage to follow your passion.your inner belief that you are not born talented would probably be a major obstacle to investing your energy in your dream.

On the other hand.If you found away to release that negative belief, agreat flood of energy would pour forth,greatly increasing the likelihood of your success.How much energy we are wilting to invest in the various ideas,dreams,and visions we carry within is like the mollev people are,or are not,willing to invest in the various products available for wade on the stock market. And in both cases,belief plays a key role in determining how willing we are to get behind something.One way to open up the possibility for greater success in our inner economies is to understand that belief is not the reliable guide we sometimes think.There are other more reliable things of success that we can put our faith in,such as passion,feeling,and sense.Some of the most successful investors in the stock market are the ones that go against the grain.trusting their sense over the common opinion held by common people about what will work.

     In the same way, we can learn to trust our heart’s desires and nor sense to guide us.questioning any beliefs that stand in the way of our ability to fully invest in ourselves.As we take out energy from limiting ideas about what is possible,we free up the resources that have the power to make our inner economy prosper.

67.We can safely conclude from the first paragraph that      

  A.our belief is not reliable   

B。belief is not so important in our success

  C.belief’s an obstacle to our Success

D.our belief determines our Success in some way

68,According to the passage,if a family of origin has passion for literature,the members of the family will probably               

  A.write poems    B.hate statures

  C.enter the field of literature D.teach literature

69.We Call put our faith in the following things of success except            

  A.passion    B.feeding    C.sense D.stock market

70.The purpose of the author is               

    A.to teaches ales son

    B.to give us some useful suggestions

    C.to encourage us to invest in the stock market

    D.to tell us confine people have negative beliefs

 

E

    Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the websites you’ve visited.Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.

    In fact,it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you.Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a girlfriend,a marketing company, a boss,a policeman or a criminal.Whoever it is,they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen――the 21st century equal to being caught naked(裸露的).

     Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, though it’s important to reveal(透露)yourself to friends,family and lovers in stages,at appropriate times.Actually few boundaries remain.The digital breadcrumbs(面包屑)you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are,where you are and what you like.In some cases,a simple Google search can reveal what you think.Like it or not,increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret

    The key question is:Does that matter? For many Americans.the answer apparently is”no”.

    When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found a majority of people are pessimistic about privacy, with 60 percent of

respondents saying they feel their privacy is” slipping away, and that bothers me.

    But people say one thing and do another.Only a small part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy.Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费亭)to avoid using the EZ―Pass system that contract(跟踪)automobile movements.And few tom down supermarket loyalty cards.Privacy economist Alessandro Acquits has run a series of tests that reveal people will submit personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(优惠券).

     But privacy does matter―at least sometimes.It’s like health;when you have it,you don’t notice it.Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.

71.FromParagraph2,we can infer          

  A.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology

  B.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age

  C.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets

  D.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge

72.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?

    A.There should be a distance even between friends.

    B.There should be fewer quarrels between friends

    C.Friends should always be faithful to each other.

    D.Friends should open their hearts to each other.

73.Why does the author say“we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret”?

    A.The rear always people Hoare curious about other safaris.

    B.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.

  C.People leave traces around when using modem technology.

    D.Modem society has finally developed into an open society.

74.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?

    A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.

    B.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.

    C.They rely more and more on electronic equipment.

    D.They use various loyalty cards for business deals.

75.According to the passage,privacy is like health in that

    A.its importance is rarely understood

    B.it is something that Can easily be lost

    C.people will make every effort to keep it

    D.people don’t treasure it until they lose it

厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查

英语试题

第二卷(非选择题共35分)

注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。

 

第四部分写作【共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

    阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每

个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词

要求意义准确,拼写正确。

An American bestseller has been popular among the students in our      

School      (最近).It is so inspiring that 1 would like to recommend      76          

it to you.This book,Chicken Soup for the Soul, w          by Jack      77          

Canfield,first appeared           1993 and soon became a bestseller.    78          

It will surely inspire readers of all         (年龄).It has been put into      79          

many languages,spreading love to all over the world.B    ,an English.     80          

version is of g        help to us English learners as it wil help improve       81          

our English.It costs 64 yuan.     you can get it for54.4yuan through      82          

online shopping,which will        (节省)you 9.6yuan.You Can order     83          

it at www.dangdang.com,and g        the book within one week after    84          

your payment.For more           please visit the website.               85          

 

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

   You are Li Ming,the editor of an English magazine.This is part of the letter a middle school student,Lin Tao,has sent you.Read it and write a letter of advice to him.

 …

 I’m a Senior 3 student.1 have to take English exams every two weeks.But the results are always discouraging in spite of my great efforts.I don't know why.I 'm afraid something is wrong with my English learning method.What’s worse, before each exam,I'm always feeling nervous and cannot sleep well.Could you give me some suggestions?

   …

In your letter of reply, you should include:

n         Advice on how to improve English,e.g.1istening,speaking...

n         Advice on how to deal with exam anxiety.

n         Other suggestions…

You should write l20 words or so,not including the given words and expressions.

 

 

厦门市2009年高中毕业班质量检查

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