3.Pattern: How do you study for a test ?
Well .I study by working with my classmates .
Have you ever studied with a group ?
Yes , I have .I’ve learned a lot that way .
语言技能:学生能与同学们交流和讨论学习方法。
学习策略:使学生能根据自己的实际采用适当的学习方法,并形成个性化的学习。
文化意识:了解英美国家学生学习的主要方法。
情感态度:形成相互交流相互促进的学习氛围。
Important and difficult points :
2.Vocabulary: flashcard , take notes ,frustrating ,memorize ,aloud ,comma ,make mistakes ,pronunciation ,be afraid of ,Why don’t you … ?
1.学会用by短语表达学习方法。
7. 在文章中出现了许多表示顺序或承接的连词或词组。这些词使全文流畅生动,条理清晰。在写作中,正确使用连接词会使其增色,提高档次。
如:first of all 首先
to begin with 一开始
later on 后来,随后
also 也,而且(用于肯定句)
either 也(用于否定句)
so因此
then 然后
语法知识
现在完成时: 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,
或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc. 基本结构:have/has + done 否定形式:have/has + not + done. 一般疑问句:have或has
6. 在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。
动名词即动词的-ing形式,相当于名词。在句子中可做主语,宾语,表语等。
e.g. 1). I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning.
doing lots of listening practice 为动名词短语,做从句中的主语。listening做定语,修饰 practice
2) I am enjoying learning English. 动名词短语做宾语。
3) Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。(seeing做主语,believing做表语)
5. end up doing sth. 终止做某事,结束做某事,后面加动名词短语,相当于 finish doing sth.
表示结束做某事,事情已完成
e.g. When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese.
但,要注意与stop doing sth. 的区别
stop doing sth.指停止做某事,有可能是暂时的,不久还会继续下去。
e.g. We had to stop singing because somebody knocked at the door.
另外,end up with… 以…而告终,后面加名词或动名词
e.g. The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
4. get excited 变得兴奋起来 get是系动词,get+ adj. 有“逐渐变得…”的含义
e.g. get mad 生气 get clear 变得清晰了
The long journey got the children all tired. 长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。
3. frustrating a. 令人灰心的,令人沮丧的。(修饰物,事件)
e.g. Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly.
通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的,因为剧中人物说话太快了。
frustrated a.灰心的,沮丧的 (修饰人)
e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那时我觉得很沮丧。
类似的还有:interesting令人感兴趣的 disappointing令人失望的
interested 感兴趣的 disappointed 失望的
boring 无聊的 exciting令人兴奋的
bored 感到无聊的 excited 兴奋的
2. Many said they learnt by using English. 许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。
many 在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意为many students
e.g. We can put away many of these plates. We don’t need this many.
我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。
1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某件事情 about后面加名词或动名词
e.g. Ask students about the best way of learning 问学生们最好的学习方法。
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,to后面加动词原形
e.g. He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle.他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com