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11.(2008天津,10) Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.

A. in favour of  B. in honour of   C. in face of   D. in need of

[解析]D介词短语辨析。in favour of支持;in honour of为庆祝,纪念;in face of面对;in need of需要。根据句意:许多中国的大学为需要财政援助的学生提供奖学金。

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10.(2008上海,25)The two sportsmen congratulated each other ______ winning the match by shaking hands.

A. with       B. on             C. in          D. to

[解析]B本题考查介词与动词的固定搭配。congratulate sb. on sth. 因为...而恭喜某人。

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9.(2008陕西,19)Elizabeth has already achieved success ___ her wildest dreams.

A. at      B. beyond     C. within    D. upon

[解析]B考查介词辨析。根据achieved success和wildest可以推断出此处所填介词意思是:超出,为……所不及,选B;at表示“点”;within表示“在……里”;D项等于on,意思是:依靠,凭借。

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8.(2008全国2,15)Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. 

A. with     B. over      C. at      D. about

[解析]D介词辨析。从题意来看,就选择“关于”,而四个选项中只有about有此义。

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7.(2008宁厦,24)Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing    a stepping-stone to future success.

A. to          B. for            C. as          D. by

[解析]C本题句意为:让我们学习使用我们正面临的问题作为未来成功的奠基石。as “作为”,短语use...as...把……当作。

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6.(2008辽宁,33)I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and___the point.

A. at         B. on          C. to         D. of

[解析]C本题考查介词与名语构成的短语。to the point意思为“切中要点”。

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5.(2008湖南,27) ---When did you last hear _____ Jay?

---He phoned me this morning, and we agreed____ a time and place to meet.

A of, to     B about, with    C. from, with  D. from, on

[解析]D考查介词与动词的搭配。第一个空是考查hear from“接到某人的来信”,第二个空考查agree on“在某方面达成一致意见”。 

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4.(2008湖北,30)30. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have_________for her, but now all her worries are gone. (2008·湖北)

A. in need    B. in time    C. in preparation   D. in store

[解析]D考查介词短语。in need需要;in time及时;in preparation在准备中;in store将要发生,就要出现,储备着。从句中的the future可知,应选择D。

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3.(2008福建,23)A great man shows his greatness ________ the way he treats little men.

A. under     B. with     C. on        D. by

[解析]D考查介词的用法。by (表示方式)通过; 凭借。句意为:一位伟人通过他对待普通人的方式来展示出他的伟大。

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2.(2008北京,33)If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ____ the back door.

A. for       B. by      C. across      D. out

[解析]B考查介词。for为了;by借助,通过;across通过(平面);out出去。根据句意:如果你必须在会议期间离开,你最好从后门出去。

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