27. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _______ abroad all week.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
26. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.
A. give out B. give in C. give away D. give off
25. In my childhood, I was often ________ by Mother to mind my behavior.
A. hoped B. demanded C. allowed D. reminded
24. The reading club in our school welcomes those _____ of detective stories.
A. interested B. enthusiastic C. fond D. addicted
23. However I tried to read it, this sentence just doesn't make _____. Could you explain it to me?
A, sense B. meaning C. thought D. idea
22. I prefer a flat in the downtown area to _____ in the suburb, for I want to live near my school. A. one B. that C. it D. this
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ____ Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, ____ distance from Marathon to Athens.
A. The; the B./; a C. An; a D. /;the
34.(8分)正常小鼠体内常染色体上的B基因编码胱硫醚γ-裂解酶(G酶),体液中的H2S主要由G酶催化产生。为了研究G酶的功能,需要选育基因型为B-B-的小鼠。通过将小鼠一条常染色体上的B基因去除,培育出一只基因型为B+B-的雄性小鼠(B+表示具有B基因,B-表示去除了B基因,B+和B-不是显隐性关系)。请回答:
(1)B基因控制G酶的合成,其中翻译过程在细胞质的__________上进行,通过tRNA上的___________与mRNA上的碱基识别,将氨基酸转移到肽链上。酶的催化反应具有高效性,胱硫醚在G酶的催化下生成H2S的速率加快,这是因为___________________________________。
(2)右图表示不同基因型小鼠血浆中G酶浓度和H2S浓度的关系。据图描述B+B+和B+B-个体的基因型、G酶浓度与H2S浓度之间的关系:__________________________________________________________________。B-B-个体的血浆中没有G酶而仍有少量H2S产生,可能的原因是_________________________________。
(3)以该B+B-雄性小鼠与正常小鼠(B+B+)为亲本,进行杂交育种,选育B-B-雌性小鼠。请将育种过程补充完整。
第一步:(用遗传图解表示在答题纸的方框中,其中表现型不作要求。)
第二步:(用遗传图解表示在答题纸的方框中,其中表现型不作要求。)
第三步:从子二代雌性小鼠中选出B―B-小鼠,选择的方法是___________________________________。
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