4. The underlined word perfume probably means　　 .

　 A. a sweet smelling substance　　　　 B. good health

　 C. a strange smelling substance　　　 D. large wealth

3. In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was　　 .

　 A. unimportant　　 B. good for health　　 C. harmful　　 D. important

2. Dirty bodies can　　 .

　 A. ruin one’s business　　　　　　　 B. cause disease

　 C. drive customers away　　　　　　 D. cause good health

1. A water system for baths was built by　　 over 3,000 years ago.

　 A. the Romans　 B. the Greeks　　　 C. the Americans　　　 D. the Europeans

42、(1分)

　　 Baths and bothing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.

　　 Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700’s has also become popular in the United States.

　　 For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!

　　 By the 1700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.

　　 In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!

　　 Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bath once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.

6. Write these words in the zone where you will find them in Douglas Grace’s city

　 A==the inner zone　　　　　 B==outside the inner zone

　 C==the middle zone　　　　　 D==the outer zone

　 Hospital　　 Office 　　Bank　　 Lake　　　 Cinema

　 School　　 Park　　 Car park　　 Shops　　 Factory

5. Douglas Grace is probably　　 .

　 A. a painter　　　　 B. a builder　　 　　　C. a town planner　　　　　 D. an officer

4. Where will the factories and offices be?

　 A. In the outer zone.　　　　　 B. In the middle zone.

　 C. In the inner zone.　　　　　 D. In the middle and inner zone.

3. What will be in the middle zone?

　 A. The banks, hospitals and schools.

　 B. The banks, hospitals and police stations.

　 C. The banks, schools and car parks.

　 D. The banks, hospital and most of the shops.

2. Where will big car parks be?

　 A. Just outside the middle zone.　　　 B. Just inside the middle zone.

　 C. Just outside the inner zone.　　　 D. Just inside the inner zone.