2.电视栏目需要包装，需要宜传。好的宣传语或者说有创意的口号既能展示栏目风采，又能拉近电视栏目与观众的距离，具有亲近感，请参照示例任选下列两个电视栏目为其拟制宣传语。(4分)

示例：“焦点访谈”--用事实说话

(1)“新闻调查”--　　　　　 (2)“天气预报”--

(3)“艺术人生”--　　　　　 (4)“生　　 活”--

(5)“人与自然”--　　　　　 (6)“声　　 音”--

1.在2008年里，盘点一年国内大事，看点多多。下面是一些热点新闻中的关键词：

　　 华南虎　 汶川　　 限塑令　 奥运　　 山西矿难　　 神七　　 三聚氰胺

　　 请任选两个，以“最让我＿＿＿＿＿(遗憾、愤怒等情感)的词语”开头，对其所反映的社会现象作出简要评价。(4分)

　　 示例：华南虎--最让我遗憾的词语。虽然无缘得见真正的华南虎是一种遗憾，但比这更让人遗憾的是整个闹剧使我们对社会的诚信与公正产生了怀疑。

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

A group of students came to Zhoukoudian for a ____1____. An archaeologist showed them around. He told them it was here that they found _____2_____ of the earliest people who lived in this ______3______ of the world, and it was reasonable to ____4_____ they had lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. We had discovered ____5____ in the center of the bones of tigers and bears. It seemed that they might have used _____6______ stone tools to cut ____7_____ the animal and _____8_____ their skin to sew the pieces together. Maybe there was _____9_______ between early people. They didn’t ____10______ their own crops, but picked fruit and killed animals.

(答案: 1.visit;　　　 2.evidence;　　 3.part;　　　 　4.assume;　　 5.fireplaces;

6. sharpened;　　 7.up;　　 8.remove;　　 9.trade;　　 10.grow)

2. Our evidence suggests they did indeed wear clothes made form animal skins. 我们的证据表明他们确实穿了用动物皮做成的衣服。

[解释] suggest最常用有两个意思：

(1)：提议；提出；建议，后接动词要用动词的ing形式，后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气(“should+动词原形”，should常省略)。如：

1). It’ s noisy here. I suggest changing another hotel. 这里太吵了，我建议换个宾馆。

2). I suggest (that) you (should) ask Mr. Wu. 我建议你问问吴先生。

3). I suggest that the boy be sent to the hospital at once. 我建议立即把小孩送医院。

后接宾语从句要用虚拟语气的词可记为：

一个坚持：insist　 /　 二个命令：command, order　 /　 四个建议：advise, suggest, recommend, propose /

四个要求：ask, demand, request, require

(2)：表明，显示，暗示；显出，后接宾语从句(不用虚拟语气)。如：

His expression suggests that he has got the job.他脸上的表情表明他已经得到了那份工作。

[练习] 在括号里填入所给词的适当形式。　　

1). I wrote suggesting that he ________ (come) for the weekend.

2). He demands that he ________ (tell) everything.

Keys: 1). come　　 2). be told

课文要点(模块)

1. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. 我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有六米厚，这说明他们可能整个冬季都在烧火。

[解释]“have been excavating”是现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直延续到现在，或将继续延续至将来。

如：We have been working on this project for over a month now. 到目前为止，我们一直在处理那个项目，已

经花了一个多月时间了。

注意：区别现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别。一般来说现在完成时表示已经完成，而现在完成进行时

表示还没完成还要延续下去或者刚刚完成。试比较：

They have built a house. (完成)　 /　 They have been building a house. (尚未完成)

[练习] 在括号里填入所给词的适当形式。　　

1). We ________ ________ (work) for two hours by the time she came.

2). Last year he ________ (write) a novel. I don’ t know whether he ________ (finish) now.

3). Since 1977, CCTV ________ (broadcast) English programmes.　　

Keys: 1). had been working　　 2). was writing; has finished　　 3). has been broadcasting

4. date back to... = date from... 追溯到……，从……时候开始就有了　

[典例]

The church dates back to the 13th century. 这座教堂从十三世纪开始就有了。

[短语归纳]

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入短语或所给词的适当形式。　　

1). The custom ________ ________ hundreds of years.

2). Our friendship________ ________ ________ the late 70s.

3). This is a law ________ (date) from the 17th century.　　

Keys: 1). dates back　　 2). dates back to　　 3). dating

3. look ahead 向前看；为将来谋划

[典例]

Have you looked ahead to what you’ ll be doing in five years’ time? 你是否想过五年後你要做些什麽?

[短语归纳] look短语：

look back 向后看； 回顾　　　　　　　　　　　　 look out 留神；注意　　　　　　　　　 look into 调查

look up 查找；形势好转；看望　　　　　　　　 look up to sb. 尊敬　　　 某人　　　　　　　 look through 仔细查阅

look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望　　　　　 look on 旁观；看作　　　　　　　　　 look over 快速浏览，复习

look down (on/upon sth.) 向下看； 轻视

[练习] 用look短语翻译下面的句子。　　

1). You should ____________________________________.(翻阅字典查查这个生词).

2). I am looking forward to ________________________ as soon as possible. (收到你的回信)

3). _______________ (当心) or you will catch cold.

4). I have to _______________________ (把笔记复习一遍) for the exam.

Keys: 1). look up the word in a dictionary 　 2). hearing from you　　 3). look out　 　　　 　4). look over my notes

2. fed up with 受够了，厌烦　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[典例]

1). I’ m fed up with waiting for her to telephone. 我等她的电话都等得不耐烦了。

2). What’ s the matter? You look pretty fed up. 怎麽啦？你显得那麽不高兴。

[短语归纳] feed短语：

feed sb/sth on sth给(人或动物)食物；喂；饲养　　　　 feed on(动物)以……为主食

feed sth to sb/sth 给(人或动物)某物作为食物

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的介词。

1). Several children were feeding bread ________ the ducks.

2). What do you feed your dog ________?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

3). Cows feed ________ grass.

4). I’ m fed up ________ the same breakfast every morning.

Keys: 1). to　　 2). on　　 3). on　　 4). with