高效精练八年级英语译林版
注：当前书本只展示部分页码答案，查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册高效精练八年级英语译林版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的，请勿直接抄袭。
一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。
1. Mary looks so c______ because she wins the competition.
2. When Andrew tells interesting stories, Linda always l______.
3. — What should I do when I disagree with my best friend?
— I guess you could talk with him and exchange your t______.
4. You've told me the truth. Thank you for being so h______ with me.
5. F______ is like treasure. If a friend of yours is in need, help him or her to show your kindness.
答案：1. cheerful
解析：句意为“玛丽看起来很高兴，因为她赢得了比赛”。“高兴的”英文是cheerful，符合首字母c和语境。
2. laughs
解析：句意为“当安德鲁讲有趣的故事时，琳达总是笑”。“笑”英文是laugh，主语Linda是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以用laughs，符合首字母l和语境。
3. thoughts
解析：句意为“——当我和我最好的朋友意见不一致时，我该怎么办？——我想你可以和他谈谈，交换一下你的想法”。“想法”英文是thought，是可数名词，这里用复数形式thoughts表示泛指，符合首字母t和语境。
4. honest
解析：句意为“你告诉了我真相。谢谢你对我这么诚实”。“诚实的”英文是honest，符合首字母h和语境。
5. Friendship
解析：句意为“友谊就像宝藏。如果你的朋友需要帮助，帮助他或她来表达你的善意”。“友谊”英文是friendship，位于句首首字母大写，符合首字母F和语境。
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Can you tell me what ______ (make) you a successful manager?
2. Mrs. Brown looks ______ (happy) because her daughter is ill in hospital.
3. Nancy is a true friend of mine and she often tells ______ (joke) to make me happy.
4. Some ______ (teenager) like to read science-fiction novels (科幻小说) in the free time.
5. I saw many ______ (person) going from one place to another by train when I was at the station.
答案：1. makes
解析：句意为“你能告诉我是什么让你成为一名成功的经理吗？”。“what ______ you a successful manager”是宾语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，主语what视为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以用makes。
2. unhappy
解析：句意为“布朗夫人看起来不高兴，因为她的女儿生病住院了”。根据“her daughter is ill in hospital”可知她应该是不高兴的，“happy”的反义词是unhappy，所以填unhappy。
3. jokes
解析：句意为“南希是我真正的朋友，她经常讲笑话让我开心”。“joke”是可数名词，“tell jokes”表示“讲笑话”，这里用复数形式jokes。
4. teenagers
解析：句意为“一些青少年喜欢在空闲时间读科幻小说”。“some”后接可数名词复数，“teenager”的复数是teenagers，所以填teenagers。
5. persons/people
解析：句意为“我在车站时看到许多人乘火车从一个地方到另一个地方”。“many”后接可数名词复数，“person”的复数是persons或people，所以填persons/people。
三、单项选择。
( )1. To tell the ______, English is not as difficult as you think.
A. fact
B. truth
C. reality
D. belief
答案：1. B
解析：“to tell the truth”是固定短语，意为“说实话”，符合句意“说实话，英语不像你想的那么难”。A选项“fact”常构成“in fact”（事实上）；C选项“reality”意为“现实”；D选项“belief”意为“信仰”，均不符合语境，所以选B。
( )2. — What's your new English teacher like?
— She is very ______. She always tells us some funny English stories.
A. serious
B. strict
C. humorous
D. terrible
答案：2. C
解析：根据“She always tells us some funny English stories.”可知她很幽默，A选项“serious”意为“严肃的”；B选项“strict”意为“严格的”；C选项“humorous”意为“幽默的”；D选项“terrible”意为“可怕的”，所以选C。
( )3. Jim feels lucky to have ______ parents because they can understand him well.
A. lively
B. caring
C. strict
D. cruel
答案：3. B
解析：根据“they can understand him well”可知父母是关心人的，A选项“lively”意为“活泼的”；B选项“caring”意为“关心他人的”；C选项“strict”意为“严格的”；D选项“cruel”意为“残忍的”，所以选B。
( )4. Tom stayed at home all the morning and did nothing, but he ______ to me about that.
A. lied
B. lay
C. told
D. said
答案：4. A
解析：句意为“汤姆整个上午都待在家里什么也没做，但他对我撒谎了”。“lie to sb.”意为“对某人撒谎”，lie的过去式是lied；B选项“lay”是“躺”的过去式；C选项“told”后接宾语，“tell sb. about sth.”；D选项“said”后接内容，“say to sb. sth.”，所以选A。
( )5. What do you think ______ for my birthday present?
A. will he give me
B. will give me
C. he will give me
D. to give me
答案：5. C
解析：“do you think”是插入语，其后的宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A选项是疑问句语序，B选项缺少主语，D选项是不定式结构，不符合句子结构，所以选C。
四、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。
Jane: Who is the girl on the right?
Bill: 1. ______
Jane: Yes, I think so. Does she work hard?
Bill: Yes, she does. 2. ______
Jane: 3. ______
Bill: She is very friendly and polite.
Jane: 4. ______
Bill: She would like to be a singer.
Jane: 5. ______
A. What would she like to be in the future?
B. That is Sarah. She is very pretty.
C. Me too.
D. What's she like?
E. And she is the most hard-working student in our class.
答案：1. B
解析：根据问句“Who is the girl on the right?”可知回答应该是介绍那个女孩是谁，B选项“那是萨拉。她很漂亮。”符合语境，所以选B。
2. E
解析：根据上文“Does she work hard? Yes, she does.”可知此处应进一步说明她工作努力的情况，E选项“而且她是我们班最努力的学生。”符合语境，所以选E。
3. D
解析：根据答语“She is very friendly and polite.”可知问句是询问她是什么样的人，D选项“她是什么样的人？”符合语境，所以选D。
4. A
解析：根据答语“She would like to be a singer.”可知问句是询问她将来想成为什么，A选项“她将来想成为什么？”符合语境，所以选A。
5. C
解析：上文提到她想成为歌手，C选项“我也是。”表示自己也有同样的想法或喜好，符合语境，所以选C。
