高效精练八年级英语译林版
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( )3. (2025·甘肃嘉峪关中考)City life is full of opportunities. Country life,however,is ______ and more peaceful.
A. dearer
B. quieter
C. busier
D. colder
答案:3.B
解析:“City life”(城市生活)和“Country life”(乡村生活)对比,城市生活充满机会,乡村生活应该是更安静、更和平,“quieter”(更安静的)符合语境,所以选B。
( )4. (2024·南通中考)— I really like yesterday's dragon boat race. What about you?
— Me too. It's ______ one I have ever seen.
A. a more boring
B. a more wonderful
C. the most boring
D. the most wonderful
答案:4.D
解析:“I have ever seen”(我曾经见过的)表示范围,用最高级,根据“Me too.”(我也是)可知是喜欢龙舟比赛,所以是“最精彩的”,“wonderful”的最高级是“the most wonderful”,所以选D。
( )5. — Our school bus will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow. Don't be late.
— OK. I will be there ten minutes ______.
A. sooner
B. slower
C. faster
D. earlier
答案:5.D
解析:句意“校车明天8点离开,别迟到。”“好的,我会提前十分钟到那里。”“earlier”(更早地)符合语境,“sooner”也有“更早”的意思,但“earlier”更强调时间上的提前,所以选D。
( )6. — I'm proud of Yancheng,our homeland.
— So am I. It is becoming ______.
A. more and more beautifully
B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful
D. more beautifully and beautifully
答案:6.C
解析:“become”是系动词,后接形容词,“more and more+形容词原级”表示“越来越……”,“beautiful”是形容词,其比较级形式的“越来越美丽”是“more and more beautiful”,所以选C。
( )7. — They are twins. I don't know which one of them is Tim.
— Tim is ______ of the two.
A. strong
B. the taller
C. the thinnest
D. shorter
答案:7.B
解析:“of the two”(两者中)表示特定范围,比较级前要加“the”,“the taller of the two”(两者中更高的那个),所以选B。
( )8. Many people think eating at home is ______ than eating in the restaurant.
A. healthy
B. healthier
C. healthiest
D. the healthiest
答案:8.B
解析:“than”表明用比较级,“healthy”的比较级是“healthier”(更健康的),所以选B。
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。
town work help strange different from
Ricky lived in a small town with his family. People in the town lived an easy life. Children went to school every day,and parents went to 1.______ at the town's factory. No one asked any strange questions.
But Ricky was 2.______ other children. He did not want to go to school. He wanted to work and 3.______ his family. He did not want to work at the 4.______ factory. He wanted to open his own store. And he always asked some 5.______ questions.
答案:1.work
解析:“parents went to...at the town's factory”(父母去镇上的工厂……),“go to work”(去上班)是固定搭配,所以填“work”。
2.different from
解析:后文说他不想上学,想工作,与其他孩子不同,“be different from”(与……不同)是固定短语,所以填“different from”。
3.help
解析:“wanted to work and...his family”(想工作并……他的家人),“help”(帮助)符合句意,“want to do sth.”,所以“help”用原形。
4.town's
解析:前文提到“the town's factory”,这里再次提到,用“town's”(镇上的)修饰“factory”,表示特指。
5.strange
解析:前文“No one asked any strange questions.”(没人问任何奇怪的问题),而Ricky与众不同,所以他总是问“奇怪的问题”,“strange”(奇怪的)。
visit idea move store laugh at
Everyone 6.______ Ricky,but his friend David never did. David thought that Ricky was a person with many good 7.______. Although David didn't always agree with Ricky,he respected him.
With the help of his father,Ricky opened his first 8.______. Ricky worked hard and later he had many stores. He was a successful man and 9.______ to a big city.
Ricky sometimes went back to his hometown. When he went back there,he always remembered to 10.______ his good friend David. They always had a good time.
答案:6.laughed at
解析:“but his friend David never did”(但他的朋友David从不这样做),说明其他人对他做了不好的事,“laugh at”(嘲笑)符合语境,全文时态是一般过去时,所以“laugh”用过去式“laughed”。
7.ideas
解析:“many good...”(很多好的……),后接名词复数,“idea”(想法)的复数是“ideas”,“many good ideas”(很多好想法)。
8.store
解析:前文“He wanted to open his own store.”(他想开自己的店),所以这里是“opened his first store”(开了他的第一家店),“store”(商店)。
9.moved
解析:“to a big city”(到一个大城市),“move to”(搬到),全文时态是一般过去时,“move”的过去式是“moved”。
10.visit
解析:“remembered to...”(记得去……),“visit his good friend David”(拜访他的好朋友David)符合语境,“remember to do sth.”,所以“visit”用原形。