原创新课堂八年级英语外研版
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一、根据汉语提示写单词。
1. Don't
trouble
(使苦恼) yourself with small details.
2. I hope there will be fewer
advertisements
(广告) on social media.
3. The
smart
(智能的) phone can control the lights at home.
4. My uncle invented a new
machine
(机器) four months ago.
5. Our parents always
warn
(告诫) us not to go across the road when the traffic lights are red.
答案：1. trouble
解析：“使苦恼”是trouble，Don't后用原形。
2. advertisements
解析：“广告”是advertisement，fewer后用复数advertisements。
3. smart
解析：“智能的”是smart，修饰phone。
4. machine
解析：“机器”是machine，a后用单数。
5. warn
解析：“告诫”是warn，always表明用一般现在时，主语parents后用原形。
1. She
applied
(apply) the new method to solve the problem this morning.
2. Look! Cathy's paintings are always
imaginative
(imagine) and creative.
3. The
walking
(walk) stick is really helpful to my grandma.
4. He had a hard time
climbing
(climb) the mountain on the snowy day.
5. My parents never allow me
to go
(go) outside after 10:00 pm.
6. The fish broke the
fishing
(fish) line.
7. I wish
to visit
(visit) Tianmen Mountain some day.
8. People enjoy
using
(use) social media to stay connected with friends and share their lives.
答案：1. applied
解析：this morning表明用一般过去时，apply的过去式是applied。
2. imaginative
解析：be动词后接形容词，imagine的形容词是imaginative，有想象力的。
3. walking
解析：“拐杖”是walking stick，动名词作定语。
4. climbing
解析：have a hard time doing sth.做某事有困难，用climbing。
5. to go
解析：allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，用to go。
6. fishing
解析：“钓鱼线”是fishing line，动名词作定语。
7. to visit
解析：wish to do sth.希望做某事，用to visit。
8. using
解析：enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，用using。
三、单项选择。
(
A
) 1. This is ______ useful 3-D printer. And that is ______ artificial ear.
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. a; the
答案：A
解析：useful以辅音音素开头，用a；artificial以元音音素开头，用an，选A。
(
C
) 2. Lucy has a healthy diet and she ______ drinks milk ______ sugar.
A. always; with
B. never; without
C. seldom; with
答案：C
解析：健康饮食通常意味着减少糖分摄入，“seldom; with”表示“很少喝加糖的牛奶”，符合健康饮食的逻辑。A选项“总是喝加糖的牛奶”和B选项“从不喝不加糖的牛奶”（即必须加糖）均不符合健康饮食的习惯，故选C。
(
A
.) 3. —Oh, the man has made a lot of money by selling the special stones.
—Don't believe everything you find online. Use your ______ to think about it.
A. brainB. stomach
C. hand
答案：A
解析：用你的大脑思考，“大脑”是brain，选A。
(
B
) 4. —How much does a railway ticket ______ from Wuxi to Shanghai?
—30 yuan. It ______ you one hour to get there.
A. take; pays
B. cost; takes
C. pay; costs
答案：B
解析：物作主语“花费（钱）”用cost；it takes sb. time to do sth.固定句型，选B。
(
A
) 5. If you want to improve your ______ English, you should practise it ______.
A. everyday; every day
B. every day; everyday
C. everyday; everyday
答案：A
解析：everyday形容词“日常的”，修饰English；every day副词短语“每天”，作状语，选A。
(
C
) 6. —Sally, could you please tell me what to ______ my broken bike?
—Sorry, I don't know how to ______ it.
A. do with; do with
B. deal with; do with
C. do with; deal with
答案：C
解析：what to do with和how to deal with都是“如何处理”，选C。
(
B
) 7. —I got the first prize in the photo competition.
—______
A. I'll take your advice.
B. Congratulations!
C. The same to you.
答案：B
解析：对方获奖，应表示祝贺，“恭喜”是Congratulations，选B。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空词数不限。
1. The children love to
run around
the playground during recess.
2. Cheese is
made from
milk, and it's good for people's health.
3. All the parks and museums in the city are open to the public
for free
.
4. She is a very creative artist who always
comes up with
unique ideas.
5. The leaves fell from the tree,
one after another
.
答案：1. run around
解析：“四处跑动”是run around，love to后用原形。
2. made from
解析：奶酪由牛奶制成，看不出原材料，用be made from。
3. for free
解析：“免费”是for free，作状语。
4. comes up with
解析：“提出想法”是come up with，主语who指代artist，用第三人称单数comes。
5. one after another
解析：“一片接一片”是one after another。
