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原创新课堂八年级英语外研版

原创新课堂八年级英语外研版

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一、写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词。
1. let ______ ______
2. play ______ ______
3. run ______ ______
4. keep ______ ______
5. do ______ ______
6. plan ______ ______
7. put ______ ______
8. tell ______ ______
9. go ______ ______
10. dig ______ ______
答案:1. let; let
2. played; played
3. ran; run
4. kept; kept
5. did; done
6. planned; planned
7. put; put
8. told; told
9. went; gone
10. dug; dug
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Over the years, the small town
has grown
(grow)into a busy city with new buildings and parks.
2. Mary
read
(read)English books yesterday morning.
3. My car has already
broken
(break)down.
4. The freezing wind
swept
(sweep)across the floor all night long.
5. The students
cleaned
(clean)the community centre last weekend.
6. I
have joined
(join)the league for 5 years so far.
答案:1. has grown
解析:“over the years”表示“多年来”,常与现在完成时连用,主语the small town是单数,所以用has grown。
2. read
解析:“yesterday morning”是过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,read的过去式是read,所以填read。
3. broken
解析:“has already”后接过去分词,构成现在完成时,break的过去分词是broken,所以填broken。
4. swept
解析:“all night long”表示“整夜”,这里描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,sweep的过去式是swept,所以填swept。
5. cleaned
解析:“last weekend”是过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,clean的过去式是cleaned,所以填cleaned。
6. have joined
解析:“so far”表示“到目前为止”,常与现在完成时连用,主语I,所以用have joined。
三、单项选择。
(
B
)1. —______ you ______ your homework yet?
—Yes, I have.
A. Did; do B. Have; done C. Do; do
(
B
)2. How long ______ you ______ English?
A. do; study B. have; studied C. did; study
(
C
)3. Ben ______ a teacher 4 years ago.
A. has been B. has become C. became
(
C
)4. The boy has never ______ in a river because he thinks it's not safe.
A. run B. sung C. swum
(
C
)5. The boy ______ his homework yet.
A. doesn't finish B. didn't finish C. hasn't finished
(
C
)6. Ne Zha 2 ______ the record for China's highest-grossing film already.
A. breaks B. is breaking C. has broken
(
A
)7. —Jane, why are you still here? The match started 20 minutes ago.
—Sorry, I'm afraid I can't go. I ______ my bat yet.
A. haven't found B. didn't find C. don't find
(
A
)8. I ______ this book for two days. It's very interesting.
A. have read B. am reading C. read
(
B
)9. —______ you ______ your lunch?
—Not yet. I'm too busy.
A. Did; have B. Have; had C. Are; having
(
C
)10. —Our country ______ a lot so far.
—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.
A. changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better
答案:1. B
解析:根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知问句用现在完成时,“have/has + 过去分词”,主语you,用have,do的过去分词是done,故选B。
2. B
解析:“how long”常与现在完成时连用,表示动作持续了多长时间,“have/has + 过去分词”,主语you,用have,study的过去分词是studied,故选B。
3. C
解析:“4 years ago”是过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,became是become的过去式,意为“成为”,故选C。
4. C
解析:根据“in a river”可知是游泳,swim的过去分词是swum,has never swum表示“从未游过泳”,故选C。
5. C
解析:“yet”常用于现在完成时的否定句中,“hasn't + 过去分词”,finish的过去分词是finished,故选C。
6. C
解析:“already”常用于现在完成时,“has/has + 过去分词”,主语Ne Zha 2是单数,用has,break的过去分词是broken,故选C。
7. A
解析:“yet”常用于现在完成时的否定句中,“haven't + 过去分词”,find的过去分词是found,故选A。
8. A
解析:“for two days”表示一段时间,常与现在完成时连用,“have/has + 过去分词”,主语I,用have,read的过去分词是read,故选A。
9. B
解析:根据答语“Not yet.”可知问句用现在完成时,“have/has + 过去分词”,主语you,用have,have的过去分词是had,故选B。
10. C
解析:“so far”表示“到目前为止”,用现在完成时,has changed;“even”修饰比较级,better是good的比较级,故选C。
四、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
Jim has just 1.
bought
(buy)a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has 2.
had
(have)trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has already parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not 3.
been
(be)able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jim has 4.
put
(put)up the "No Parking" signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly picture over the gate. It is one of the ugliest pictures I have ever 5.
seen
(see).
答案:1. bought
解析:“has just”后接过去分词,构成现在完成时,buy的过去分词是bought,所以填bought。
2. had
解析:“ever since he moved in”表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在,用现在完成时,“has + 过去分词”,have的过去分词是had,所以填had。
3. been
解析:“has not”后接过去分词,be的过去分词是been,所以填been。
4. put
解析:“has”后接过去分词,put的过去分词是put,所以填put。
5. seen
解析:“I have ever”后接过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,所以填seen。