2.Talk about jobs.
Language structure,
1.Talk about future intentions and future plans.
2. Drill
采用师生问答、生生问答的方式,鼓励学生使用上述新学目标语言进行半开放式操练。
[目的]:联系学生的实际想法,鼓励学生积极参与讨论,激发学生的学习兴趣,让学生掌握 be going to + do 的用法。
Step 5. Pair work (1c)
要求学生用新学句型结合已有有关职业知识进行开放式操练。完成任务所需要语言结构:
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I am going to be a ……?
Why do you want to be ……
Because……
How are you going to do that? I’m going to ……
………
[目的]:采用开放式的操练,进一步强化目标语言的运用、加强新旧知识的进一步整合。
Step 6. Listening
通过前一阶段的学习和操练,要求学生完成59页的练习1b 的听力训练。
[目的]:对本节课所学的词汇和目标语言从听力上进行巩固与强化,达到听力训练目的。
Step 7. Practice
设计如下表格,要求学生4人一组谈论他们的理想职业和实现自己的理想必须要做的工作,做好记录,在班内作报告。
|
Name |
What is
he / she going to do when he/ she grows up? |
How is
he / she going to do that? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Step 8. Summary
对本节所学的句型结构“be going to do”进行一个的小结:
I am
He / She / It is going to + do
We / You / They are
I am
He / She/ It is going to + do
We/ You/ They are
[目的]:使学生通过小结对本课所学习的目标语言进行巩固与强化,达到熟练使用“be going to do”来谈论将来的打算,为下一步的学习打下基础。
Step 9. Homework
要求以“My Future”为题写一篇短文谈论自己的人生理想,以及为实现这个理想要付出哪些努力。
[目的]:检查学生的学习情况,培养学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力;也检验教学的效果,对有问题的地方,采取及时的补救措施;对学生进行评价。
Procedure Chart
|
Teaching
Procedures |
Teacher’s
Activities |
Students’ Activities |
Explanation |
|
Revision (3 minutes) |
Ask one
student to come to the blackboard and act out what the teacher tells him
(her) to do. |
Guess
what kind of work he (she) does. |
Revise
the names of jobs learned before. |
|
Presentation (4 minute) |
Show
some pictures to present the new words. |
Learn
the new words: engineer, pilot, professional , programmer. |
|
|
Task 1
(1a) (5minutes) (8minutes) |
Ask Ss
to write down the jobs they know in groups Present the new target language: What are you going to be when you grow up? How are you going to do that? |
Ss
write down the jobs they
know on the blackboard. 1. Ss answer the question: What do you want to be when you grow up? 2. Then learn to answer the question: What are you going to be when you grow up? 3. Drill |
Arouse
interest about ideal jobs Use the first question to present the phrase “grow up ” and “be going to + do” |
|
Pair
work (5minutes) |
Ask Ss
to make conversations in pairs |
Ss use
the target language to talk about their ideal jobs. |
Use the
names of the jobs learned before |
|
Listening(1b) (4minutes) |
Play
the tape record. And check the answers. |
Ss
listen to the tape and match the items in 1b. |
|
|
Practice (8minutes) |
Ask the
Ss to make interviews about their ideal jobs. |
Ss make
interviews and report. |
Writing
and reading practice |
|
Summary (2minutes) |
Summarize
the usage of the structure “be going to +do”. |
Consolidate
the usage of “be going to + do”. |
|
|
Homework (1minute) |
Ask the
Ss to write short passages about their future. |
Write
an article named My Future. |
|
Board Writing
|
engineer pilot professional programmer grow grow up |
What
are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a computer programmer. How are you going to do that? I’m going to study computer science. He/ She/ It is going to do We/ You/ They are |
The space is for checking students’ answers. |
教学过程(文字说明)
Step 1 Revision (play a guessing game)
请一位学生到讲台上,老师轻声耳语告诉他(她)某个职业,要求该学生用动作表现出来,教师使用What does he (she) do?向其他学生提问,让学生猜测台上学生所表演的职业,用以复习以前所学职业名称:singer, actor, dentist, basketball player, doctor等。(3分钟)完成任务所需要语言结构:
Is he / she a (an)……
What does he /she do?
He /She is a (an)……
[目的] :复习与本单元的教学内容有关的职业名称和句型。
Step 2. Presentation
利用新图片继续进行问答,用以呈现新单词professional, programmer,engineer,pilot。完成任务所需要语言结构:
Is he / she a (an)……
What does he /she do?
He /She is a (an)……
[目的]:通过这个环节,学生进一步学习与谈论职业和人生理想相关的新单词,为新课的展开做好铺垫。
Step 3. Task(1a)
根据班内自然组分组,要求各组集体讨论并在黑板上写出他们所知道的职业,各小组所写内容不能重复,比一比,看哪个小组写得最多、最快。
[目的]:通过比赛,进一步引起学生对未来职业的兴趣,为下一步谈论理想做好铺垫。
Step 4. Presentation and drill
1. Presentation
设置问题,与学生谈论他们的理想,用以呈现新句型be going to +do。完成任务所需要语言结构:
What do you want to do when you grow up?
I want to be an actor.
用上述句型来引出下列目标语言:
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I am going to be a …… ?
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to ……
本节课抓住初中学生的心理特点,一开始就用他们乐于参与的游戏开局,增强课堂的趣味性、调动学生的积极性和主动性,同时也起到复习的作用。在新职业名称呈现之后,再次引入竞争机制,开展小组竞赛,更进一步活跃课堂,增强生生互动,同时起到新旧知识整合的作用。在目标语言的呈现方面,采用了“以旧引新”的办法,用 want to be结构引出本节课的目标语言be going to + do结构。在听、说能力训练的同时,本节课对读、写能力训练也设计了一定内容(Group work、homework).总之,本节课注重初中学生的心理特征,设计了活泼、有趣、参与性强、参与面广的课堂活动;注重师生互动、生生互动;强调新旧知识的整合;在强化听、说能力的同时,也进行了必要的读、写训练,使各项能力平衡发展。
多媒体、录音机、黑板等
教法:任务型教学法
学法:合作式学习法、观察发现法 讨论学习法、探索学习法
学生已经在Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation中学会了使用现在进行时表示计划即将着手去做的事(一定要发生的事),对本单元的教学有所铺垫。本单元主要讲授使用be going to +do结构来表述将来的计划或打算(可能会发生、也可能不会发生的事)。
1.认知目标
(1)掌握本课时的目标词汇和目标语言。
(2)学习运用 be going to +do 这种结构来谈论对未来的打算。
(3)学会用 what, how与be going to +do结合来提出问题并做出正确回答。
2.能力目标
听 能听懂谈论有关人生理想的词汇及表达。
说 能运用目标语言进行有关人生理想的谈论。
读 能从课文提供的语言材料中获取有关人生理想的信息。
写 能运用正确的语言结构写一篇题为 “My Future”的短文。
3.情感目标
通过对人生理想的讨论,让学生从小就树立自己的人生理想,并且下决心为实现自己的理想而努力奋斗,使他们成为有理想、有抱负、有动力、健康成长的新一代青少年学生。
3.重点:目标词汇和be going to + do结构。
难点:动词一般将来时的用法和基本结构。
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