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26.     - May I go to play football with David now, Dad?

  - No, you can’t go out ______ your work is being done.

  A. before           B. until            C. as              D. after    

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25.     Michael ______ going out for a picnic this coming Sunday.

    A. missed          B. managed        C. afforded         D. suggested

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24.     The ______ of body language is that it shows our feelings we may never speak aloud.

    A. statement           B. function            C. admission        D. campaign

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23.     Farming without chemicals is to ______ keeping soil rich and making people healthy.

    A. focus on         B. react to             C. crowd in         D. base on

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22.  My grandma gets tired of living in the city, and she is ______ to live a peaceful life in the country.

    A. fortunate        B. unwilling         C. content        D. bored

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第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.     In order to save money, the poor girl gets up at ______ dawn every day and walks to the factory in    ______ distance.

  A. the; /            B. a; a         C. /; the           D. a; the 

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20.解:(1)小球刚能完成一次完整的圆周运动,它到最高点的速度为v1,在最高点,仅有重力充当向心力,则有                         ①

在小球从最低点运动到最高点的过程中,机械能守恒,并设小球在最低点速度为v,则又有

                              ②

解①②有

滑块从h1高处运动到将与小球碰撞时速度为v,对滑块由能的转化及守恒定律有

                 

因碰撞后速度交换,解上式有h1=0.5m

(2)若滑块从h=5m处下滑到将要与小球碰撞时速度为u,同理有

        ③   解得

滑块与小球碰后的瞬间,同理滑块静止,小球以的速度开始作圆周运动,绳的拉力T和重力的合力充当向心力,则有   ④  解④式得T=48N

(3)滑块和小球最后一次碰撞时速度为,滑块最后停在水平面上,它通过的路程为,同理有     ⑤

小球作完整圆周运动的次数为 ⑥  解⑤、⑥得n=10次

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19.解:设电场强度为E,小球带电量为q,因小球做直线运动,它受的电场力qE和重力mg的合力必沿此直线,如图 mg/qE=tanθ   

   对小球的运动过程应用动能定理有:

   此过程中小球竖直方向上的位移  

   小球运动到最高点时其电势能与在O点的电势能之差等于克服电场力所做的功即

由以上各式得: 

(其它方法做对同样得分)

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