2025年全效核心素养测评高中英语必修第一册
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I. 语境检测 1. According to the law， t
teenagers
below 18 are not allowed to drive.
答案：teenagers
解析：“below 18”（18岁以下）是“青少年”，“teenagers”符合首字母“t”。
2.
Actually
(actual) I have taught history for five years.
答案：Actually
解析：修饰整个句子用副词“Actually”（实际上）。
3. It is known to all of us that most students prefer pop music
to
classical music.
答案：to
解析：“prefer...to...”比起……更喜欢……，固定搭配。
4. I became a teacher because I
prefer
books and people to politics. It's a matter of personal
preference
.
答案：prefer; preference
解析：第一空“prefer...to...”更喜欢……，主语是“I”，用原形“prefer”；第二空“personal preference”个人偏好，名词“preference”（偏好）。
5. The speaker is going to debate
about
Star War
with
his opponents（对手）.
答案：about; with
解析：“debate about sth. with sb.”与某人辩论某事，固定搭配。
6. The main
content
of this book is concerned with environmental protection.
答案：content
解析：“the main content”主要内容，符合语境，首字母“c”。
7. Actions speak
louder
than words.
答案：louder
解析：“than”提示用比较级，“loud”的比较级是“louder”。
8. He was one of the first dancers to combine classical
ballet
and modern dance.
答案：ballet
解析：“classical ballet”古典芭蕾，符合语境，首字母“b”。
9. Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her g
garden
.
答案：garden
解析：“in her garden”在她的花园里，符合语境，首字母“g”。
10. He made a sudden
movement
(move) and frightened the bird away.
答案：movement
解析：“a sudden movement”突然的动作，“move”的名词是“movement”。
11. He would not
reveal
(透露) where he had hidden her chocolate eggs.
答案：reveal
解析：“透露”用动词“reveal”，“would not”后接动词原形。
Ⅲ. 一句多译 1. 事实上，小男孩是出于好奇才打开了箱子。（1）Actually, the little boy opened the box out of curiosity.（2）
In fact
, the little boy opened the box out of curiosity.（3）
As a matter of fact
, the little boy opened the box out of curiosity.
答案：In fact; As a matter of fact
解析：“事实上”还可以用“In fact”或“As a matter of fact”。
（1）I prefer
to spend
the weekend at home
rather than
drive all the way to your mother's.
（2）I prefer
spending
the weekend at home
to
driving all the way to your mother's.
（3）
Rather than
drive all the way to your mother's, I would prefer
to
spend
the weekend at home.
答案：to spend; rather than; spending; to; Rather than; to spend
解析：（1）“prefer to do...rather than do...”宁愿做……而不愿做……；（2）“prefer doing...to doing...”比起做……更喜欢做……；（3）“Rather than do...宁愿不做……，“prefer to do sth.”更喜欢做某事。
4. Everyone has some tricks they can do, but each has his own way of doing them.
答案：八仙过海，各显神通。
解析：这是一句谚语，字面意为“每个人都有自己会的把戏，但各有各的做法”，对应中文谚语“八仙过海，各显神通”。
