自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语人教版
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IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. He saw something interesting at the museum yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ ______ interesting at the museum yesterday?
答案:Did, see anything
解析:原句是一般过去时,实义动词saw作谓语,变一般疑问句用助动词Did,saw还原为see,something在疑问句中改为anything,填Did, see anything。
2. Gina took a train to Scotland for a holiday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Gina ______ a train to Scotland for a holiday?
答案:Did, take
解析:原句是一般过去时,实义动词took作谓语,变一般疑问句用助动词Did,took还原为take,填Did, take。
3. We had a wonderful experience in the forest. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ a wonderful experience in the forest.
答案:didn't have
解析:原句是一般过去时,实义动词had作谓语,变否定句用助动词didn't,had还原为have,填didn't have。
4. My brother felt excited about the trip. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ your brother ______ about the trip?
答案:How did, feel
解析:画线部分是excited(感受),对感受提问用how,原句是一般过去时,用助动词did,felt还原为feel,填How did, feel。
Reflecting Self Check I. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. 从方框中选择恰当的单词,完成下列句子。
[fantastic, tower, comfortable, ready, fight, thousands, reminds, rainbow]
1. Gina is a nice girl and she is always ______ to help others.
答案:ready
解析:“准备好做某事”用be ready to do sth.,填ready。
2. Look! There is a beautiful double ______ across the blue sky.
答案:rainbow
解析:句意为“看!蓝天上有一道美丽的双彩虹”,“彩虹”用rainbow,填rainbow。
3. The teacher ______ the students to review their notes before the exam.
答案:reminds
解析:“提醒某人做某事”用remind sb. to do sth.,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,remind用reminds,填reminds。
4. The view (景色) from the top of ______ was ______.
答案:tower, fantastic
解析:句意为“从塔顶看到的景色很棒”,“塔”用tower,“极好的”用fantastic,填tower, fantastic。
5. We should try our best to ______ against pollution (污染).
答案:fight
解析:“与……作斗争”用fight against,to后接动词原形,填fight。
6. We saw ______ of colourful balloons flying in the sky during the festival.
答案:thousands
解析:“成千上万的”用thousands of,填thousands。
7. The bed was so ______ that I got a good night's sleep.
答案:comfortable
解析:句意为“这张床很舒服,我睡了个好觉”,“舒服的”用comfortable,填comfortable。
II. Complete the following English sentences according to the Chinese. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. Did you do ______ ______ (任何有趣的事情) on your holiday?
答案:anything interesting
解析:“任何有趣的事情”用anything interesting,形容词修饰不定代词后置,填anything interesting。
2. It is raining heavily, so I can do ______ ______ (除了) stay at home.
答案:nothing but
解析:“除了……之外什么也做不了”用can do nothing but do sth.,填nothing but。
3. It was ______ ______ ______ ______ (如此棒的一次经历) that I will never forget it.
答案:such a good experience
解析:“如此棒的一次经历”用such a good experience,填such a good experience。
4. Everyone ______ ______ ______ (聚在一起唱歌) and dance.
答案:gets together to sing
解析:“聚在一起唱歌”用get together to sing,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,get用gets,填gets together to sing。
5. Please ______ me ______ ______ (提醒我带) my passport because I'm ______ ______ ______ ______ (变得有点健忘).
答案:remind, to take, getting a little forgetful
解析:“提醒某人带某物”用remind sb. to take sth.,“变得有点健忘”用get a little forgetful,be动词后接现在分词,填remind, to take, getting a little forgetful。
6. The landscape of Mount Huangshan ______ my ______ (令人惊叹).
答案:takes, breath away
解析:“令人惊叹”可用take one's breath away,主语是第三人称单数,take用takes,填takes, breath away。