同步测控优化设计八年级英语人教版
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2. —Is Mr Wang a teacher with lots of teaching ______?
—Yes, he is. He likes travelling, so he always tells us his funny ______ in Africa.
A. experience；experience
B. experiences；experiences
C. experiences；experience
D. experience；experiences
答案：D
解析：“experience”作“经验”讲时是不可数名词，“lots of teaching experience”表示“丰富的教学经验”；作“经历”讲时是可数名词，“funny experiences”表示“有趣的经历”，所以选D。
3. —The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometres.
—Wow! ______
A. That's amazing!
B. Good idea!
C. You are welcome!
D. I have no idea.
答案：A
解析：上句提到长城大约长21200公里，这是令人惊奇的事情，“That's amazing!”表示“太神奇了！”，符合语境，所以选A。
4. —Andy, is there ______ in today's newspaper?
—Yes, I can lend mine to you.
A. something interesting
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
D. interesting anything
答案：B
解析：疑问句中用“anything”，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，“anything interesting”表示“任何有趣的事情”，所以选B。
5. —Where ______ you ______ last week?
—I went on vacation with my parents.
A. were；go
B. did；went
C. did；go
D. do；go
答案：C
解析：“last week”表明句子用一般过去时，实义动词“go”的疑问句要借助助动词“did”，后面接动词原形“go”，所以选C。
三、补全对话
A：You're back, Yaming. 1. ______
B：It was interesting. I visited Beidaihe—a beautiful place by the sea.
A：Sounds nice! 2. ______
B：Yes. And my grandpa went there with us. We all enjoyed the trip. 3. ______ Look! This is for you.
A：Oh, thank you! It's so kind of you!
B：4. ______
A：No. I just stayed at home.
B：5. ______
A：Of course not. I read books and fed dogs. It was interesting.
A. Did you go there with your parents?
B. How was your vacation?
C. Didn't you feel bored?
D. Did you go anywhere special, Zhang Nan?
E. I bought many gifts for my friends.
答案：1. B
解析：根据答语“It was interesting.”可知，问句是询问假期怎么样，选项B“How was your vacation?”符合语境。
2. A
解析：答语“Yes. And my grandpa went there with us.”回答的是和谁一起去，选项A“Did you go there with your parents?”符合语境。
3. E
解析：根据后句“Look! This is for you.”可知，此处提到买礼物，选项E“I bought many gifts for my friends.”符合语境。
4. D
解析：答语“No. I just stayed at home.”回答的是是否去了特别的地方，选项D“Did you go anywhere special, Zhang Nan?”符合语境。
5. C
解析：答语“Of course not. I read books and fed dogs. It was interesting.”回答的是是否感到无聊，选项C“Didn't you feel bored?”符合语境。
一、写出下列单词中画线部分的音标
1. sea, sleep ______
2. begin, skill ______
3. lazy, family ______
4. forget, instead ______
5. camp, battle ______
答案：1. /iː/
解析：“sea”和“sleep”中画线部分“ea”和“ee”都发/iː/。
2. /ɪ/
解析：“begin”和“skill”中画线部分“i”都发/ɪ/。
3. /i/
解析：“lazy”和“family”中画线部分“y”都发/i/。
4. /e/
解析：“forget”和“instead”中画线部分“e”都发/e/。
5. /æ/
解析：“camp”和“b“battle”中画线部分“a”都发/æ/。
