2025年高中同步创新课堂优化方案高中英语必修1外研版
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2. The warmth and love I felt from my friends when I was in trouble is beyond
description
.
答案:description
解析:“beyond description”为固定搭配,意为“难以形容”,description为名词。
3. The boy was curious
to know
(know) what was in the bag. To satisfy his
curiosity
(curious), he opened it and saw the things inside.
答案:to know; curiosity
解析:“be curious to do sth.”意为“好奇做某事”;“satisfy one's curiosity”意为“满足某人的好奇心”,curiosity为名词。
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is the first
traditional
(tradition) Chinese festival that was added to UNESCO's List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
答案:traditional
解析:修饰名词“Chinese festival”,用形容词traditional,意为“传统的”。
5. In recent years, China has achieved
impressive
progress in science and technology, which leaves a deep ______ (impress)
impression
on the people all over the world.
答案:impressive; impression
解析:第一个空修饰名词“progress”,用形容词impressive;第二个空“leave a deep impression on”意为“给……留下深刻印象”,impression为名词。
维度二 固定用法和搭配 1. If parents always do everything for their children, they won't learn to depend
on
themselves.
答案:on
解析:“depend on”为固定搭配,意为“依靠,依赖”。
2. The teacher wants the children to be confident
in
asking questions when they don't understand.
答案:in
解析:“be confident in doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“自信做某事”。
3. After the bell rang, they handed in their papers one
by
one, each student with a sense of accomplishment.
答案:by
解析:“one by one”为固定搭配,意为“一个接一个地”。
4. He spent the rest of the day
in
panic, fearing Davis would tell his mother what he had done in the school.
答案:in
解析:“in panic”为固定搭配,意为“恐慌地”。
5. Playing against a strong basketball team puts us
under
great pressure, but at the same time it also makes us eager to win.
答案:under
解析:“put sb. under pressure”为固定搭配,意为“给某人施加压力”。
维度三 完成句子 1. 老人坐在椅子上,闭着眼睛。(with复合结构) The old man sat in the chair
with his eyes closed
.
答案:with his eyes closed
解析:with复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”,“眼睛闭着”用“his eyes closed”,closed为过去分词作宾补。
2. 我有点害羞,所以我不敢在一大群人面前讲话。(be+adj.+to do sth.) I was a little shy, so I
was afraid to speak
in front of a large group of people.
答案:was afraid to speak
解析:“be afraid to do sth.”意为“不敢做某事”,符合“be+adj.+to do sth.”结构。
3. 得知我在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,我兴奋得睡不着觉。(too...to...) Hearing that I had won the first prize in the English Speech Contest, I
was too excited to sleep
.
答案:was too excited to sleep
解析:“too...to...”意为“太……而不能……”,“兴奋得睡不着觉”为“too excited to sleep”。
4. 我们正在讨论问题,这时老师进来了。(be doing...when...) We
were discussing the problem when
the teacher came in.
答案:were discussing the problem when
解析:“be doing...when...”意为“正在做某事,这时……”,根据“came”可知用过去进行时“were discussing the problem”。
5. 听到这个不幸的消息,他们情不自禁地哭了。[现在分词(短语)作状语]
Hearing the bad/unfortunate news
, they couldn't help crying.
答案:Hearing the bad/unfortunate news
解析:现在分词短语“Hearing the bad/unfortunate news”作状语,与主语“they”之间为主动关系。