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经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

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A
)10.(2024·苏州期中)— How can I get high marks in the coming exam?
— Be careful and try your best to make ______ mistakes.
A. the fewest
B. the least
C. the most
D. the best
答案:A
解析:考查形容词最高级。句意:— 我怎样才能在即将到来的考试中取得高分?— 仔细点,尽你最大的努力犯最少的错误。mistakes是可数名词复数,用few修饰,最高级是fewest,the fewest mistakes表示“最少的错误”,符合语境。the least修饰不可数名词;the most表示“最多”;the best表示“最好”,均不符合。故选A。
C
)11. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A. Why Fiona was busy.
B. How Fiona made friends.
C. What Fiona was like.
D. Where Fiona studied.
答案:C
解析:段落大意题。第一段主要描述了Fiona在学校很受欢迎,聪明有趣,和每个人都相处得很好,从小就对每个人友善,邀请同学参加生日派对,送礼物给每个人,有很多朋友一起玩,感觉很幸运。这些都是在介绍Fiona是什么样的人,即她的性格和为人。故选C。
A
)12. What does the underlined word "receive" probably mean in Chinese?
A. 收到
B. 发送
C. 选择
D. 制作
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据上文“everyone had to make three gifts for their three best friends”(每个人都要给他们最好的三个朋友做三份礼物)以及“when they began to share their gifts”(当他们开始分享礼物时),可知此处Fiona是没有“收到”礼物,所以“receive”的意思是“收到”。故选A。
B
)13. What do we know from what Fiona's mother said?
A. Fiona's classmates are her true friends.
B. Fiona needs to truly care about her friends.
C. Fiona should learn to say good words to friends.
D. Fiona should play with her friends more often.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据母亲的话“You can't buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad.”可知,母亲告诉Fiona真正的朋友需要付出时间和关心,在朋友顺境和逆境时都陪伴在他们身边,即Fiona需要真正关心她的朋友。故选B。
C
)14. Who did Fiona learn what a true friend should be like from?
A. Lily.
B. Herself.
C. Her mother.
D. We don't know.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段母亲对Fiona说的话以及第四段“Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend.”可知,Fiona是从母亲的话中明白了什么是真正的朋友。故选C。
三、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
15.(2024·宿近期末)She is an h______ girl. She never tells lies.
答案:honest
解析:考查形容词。句意:她是一个诚实的女孩。她从不说谎。根据“She never tells lies”可知,她很诚实,结合首字母h,“honest”意为“诚实的”,符合语境。故填honest。
16.(2024·南充期末)There were many interesting things to do in the park. Nobody seemed to be
bored
.
答案:bored
解析:考查形容词。句意:公园里有很多有趣的事情可做。似乎没有人感到无聊。根据“many interesting things to do”可知,人们不会感到无聊,结合首字母b,“bored”意为“感到无聊的”,修饰人,符合语境。故填bored。