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经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

经纶学典提高班八年级英语译林版

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17.(2024·潍坊阶段测)If you don't go to hospital in time, you will get even w
orse
later on.
答案:worse
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:如果你不及时去医院,之后你会变得更糟。even修饰比较级,结合首字母w,“worse”是bad的比较级,意为“更糟的”,符合语境。故填worse。
18.(2024·天津改编)People may use different kinds of body language to show the same f______.
答案:feeling
解析:考查名词。句意:人们可能用不同种类的肢体语言来表达相同的情感。结合首字母f,“feeling”意为“情感”,符合语境,此处用单数形式。故填feeling。
19.(2024·德阳期中)A cow is
much
bigger than a chicken.
答案:much
解析:考查副词。句意:奶牛比鸡大得多。修饰比较级bigger用much,much bigger表示“大得多”,符合语境。故填much。
20.(2023·深圳期末)Our History class is full of laughter,because our teacher is very
humorous
and always shares interesting stories with us.
答案:humorous
解析:考查形容词。句意:我们的历史课充满了笑声,因为我们的老师很幽默,总是和我们分享有趣的故事。结合首字母h,“humorous”意为“幽默的”,符合语境。故填humorous。
21.(2023·宿近期中)— What's the h
eight
of the building? — It's 236 metres high.
答案:height
解析:考查名词。句意:— 这座大楼的高度是多少?— 它有236米高。根据答语“It's 236 metres high”可知,问的是高度,结合首字母h,“height”意为“高度”,符合语境。故填height。
22.(2023·杭州期中)You can learn some
jokes
from sitcoms.
答案:jokes
解析:考查名词复数。句意:你可以从情景喜剧中学到一些笑话。结合首字母j,“joke”意为“笑话”,some修饰可数名词复数,故填jokes。
23. She is happy,and she always wears a s
mile
on her face.
答案:smile
解析:考查名词。句意:她很高兴,脸上总是带着微笑。结合首字母s,“smile”意为“微笑”,符合语境,a后接单数形式。故填smile。
24.(2023·德阳期末)When you feel
unhappy
,hang out with friends and enjoy a big meal.
答案:unhappy
解析:考查形容词。句意:当你感到不开心时,和朋友出去玩,吃顿大餐。结合首字母u及“hang out with friends and enjoy a big meal”可知,是感到不开心时,“unhappy”意为“不开心的”,符合语境。故填unhappy。
25.(2023·松原期末)Tina is funny and she often tells jokes to make me
laugh
.
答案:laugh
解析:考查动词。句意:蒂娜很有趣,她经常讲笑话逗我笑。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,结合首字母l,“laugh”意为“笑”,符合语境。故填laugh。
26.(2024·苏州期末)Kate's bright
smiling
(微笑的)eyes make her look really pretty and kind.
答案:smiling
解析:考查形容词。“微笑的”译为“smiling”,形容词作定语修饰名词eyes,符合语境。故填smiling。
27.(2024·日照阶段测)
Teenagers
(青少年)are the future of our country.
答案:Teenagers
解析:考查名词复数。“青少年”译为“teenager”,根据are可知主语用复数形式,句首首字母大写,故填Teenagers。
28.(2024·宿近期中)Boys and girls,we students should have a
sense
(观念)of time.
答案:sense
解析:考查名词。“观念”译为“sense”,a sense of time意为“时间观念”,固定搭配。故填sense。
29.(2024·扬州期中)As a good teacher,you should be
patient
(耐心的)with your students.
答案:patient
解析:考查形容词。“耐心的”译为“patient”,be patient with意为“对……有耐心”,固定搭配。故填patient。
30.(2024·盐城期中)Andy is my
true
(真正的)friend because he can share my worries.
答案:true
解析:考查形容词。“真正的”译为“true”,形容词作定语修饰名词friend,符合语境。故填true。
31. It's a
secret
(秘密)between you and me. Don't let others know it.
答案:secret
解析:考查名词。“秘密”译为“secret”,a后接单数形式,符合语境。故填secret。
32. You can believe in him. He never tells
lies
.
答案:lies
解析:考查名词复数。“谎言”译为“lie”,tell lies意为“说谎”,固定搭配,此处用复数形式。故填lies。
33. You can call me
anytime
(在任何时候)this week because I am free the whole week.
答案:anytime
解析:考查副词。“在任何时候”译为“anytime”,符合语境。故填anytime。
34. The girl with a ______
ponytail
looks very cute.
答案:ponytail
解析:考查名词。“马尾辫”译为“ponytail”,a后接单数形式,符合语境。故填ponytail。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
35.(2024·盐城期末)When the plant reaches its full
height
(high),flowers grow out and then into fruits.
答案:height
解析:考查名词。full是形容词,后接名词,high的名词形式是height,意为“高度”,符合语境。故填height。
36.(2024·扬州期末)He always tells funny jokes and makes us laugh. He is ______(humour).
答案:humorous
解析:考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语,humour的形容词形式是humorous,意为“幽默的”,符合语境。故填humorous。
37.(2024·通辽期末)Doing housework together is one of
the most important
(important) things for a happy family.
答案:the most important
解析:考查形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,important的最高级是most important,前面加the。故填the most important。
38.(2024·重庆期末)We should hope for the best and prepare for the
worst
.
答案:worst
解析:考查形容词最高级。the后接最高级,bad的最高级是worst,prepare for the worst意为“做最坏的打算”,符合语境。故填worst。
39.(2024·定西期末)The ______
third
(three)longest river in the world is the Yangtze River.
答案:third
解析:考查序数词。句意:世界第三长河是长江。表示顺序用序数词,three的序数词是third,the third longest river意为“第三长河”,符合语境。故填third。
40.(2024·陇南期末)Charles never feels
bored
when reading his favourite books.
答案:bored
解析:考查形容词。feel是系动词,后接形容词,修饰人用bored,意为“感到无聊的”,符合语境。故填bored。
41.(2024·嘉峪关阶段测)I thought the Century Park was the second ______
largest
(large)in Shanghai.
答案:largest
解析:考查形容词最高级。the second+形容词最高级,表示“第二最……”,large的最高级是largest,符合语境。故填largest。
42.(2023·钦州期末)What's wrong with Susan? She seems
unhappy
.
答案:unhappy
解析:考查形容词。根据“What's wrong with Susan”可知,她似乎不开心,happy的反义词是unhappy,意为“不开心的”,符合语境。故填unhappy。
43.(2024·苏州期末)I have a great idea about how
to make
(make)the party a surprise.
答案:to make
解析:考查非谓语动词。how to do sth.表示“如何做某事”,是固定结构,此处用动词不定式。故填to make。
44. When I got back from school this afternoon,I found my pet dog
lying
(lie)at the door.
答案:lying
解析:考查非谓语动词。find sb./sth. doing sth.表示“发现某人/某物正在做某事”,lie的现在分词是lying,意为“躺”,符合语境。故填lying。