0  1020  1028  1034  1038  1044  1046  1050  1056  1058  1064  1070  1074  1076  1080  1086  1088  1094  1098  1100  1104  1106  1110  1112  1114  1115  1116  1118  1119  1120  1122  1124  1128  1130  1134  1136  1140  1146  1148  1154  1158  1160  1164  1170  1176  1178  1184  1188  1190  1196  1200  1206  1214  3002 

本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn

2008―2009学年下学期高二3月月考

说明:请将选择题各题答案填涂在答题卡上。试卷满分为100分,考试时间为90分钟。

可能用到的相对原子质量:H―1,C―12,N―14,O―16,S―32,Na―23,Mg―24,Cu―64  Pb―207   Ag―108

                              第Ⅰ卷

试题详情

文本框: 鄂南高中	黄冈中学	黄石二中	华师一附中
孝感高中	襄樊四中	襄樊五中	荆州中学
2009届高三第一次联考

理科综合能力测试试题 物理部分

命题学校:湖北省鄂南高级中学 命题教师:余劲松 贺盛友 陈元阳

考试时间:2008年12月20日上午9:00――11:30 试卷满分:300分

 

14.对于做匀速圆周运动的物体,下面说法正确的是

A.线速度不变

B.加速度不变    

C.角速度不变

D.周期不变

 

15.下列说法正确的是

A.在完全失重的情况下,密闭容器内的气体对器壁的顶部没有作用力

B.一定质量的理想气体,当温度升高时它的内能一定增大

C.一定质量的理想气体,经等温压缩后其压强可能不变

D.盛有气体的容器做匀减速运动时,容器中气体分子的平均动能随之减小

 

16.如图所示,可视为点电荷的小物块A、B分别带负电和正电,B固定,其正下方的A静止在绝缘斜面上,则A受力个数可能为

A.A可能受到2个力作用

B.A可能受到3个力作用

C.A可能受到4个力作用

D.A可能受到5个力作用

 

17.“神舟七号”载人航天飞行的圆满成功标志着我国成为世界上第三个独立掌握空间出舱关键技术的国家,航天员翟志刚出舱后手拿小国旗的场景在国人的心中留下了非常深刻的印象。假定“神舟七号”绕地球做运输圆周运动,且大气阻力不计。出舱后翟志刚举着小国旗不动时,下列说法正确的是

A.小国旗受到重力作用

B.小国旗不受重力作用

C.若翟志刚松开小国旗,小国旗将在太空中做匀速直线运动

D.若翟志刚松开小国旗,小国旗将绕地球做运输圆周运动

 

18.如图所示,匀强电场中三点A、B、C是一个三角形的三个顶点,∠ABC=∠CAB=30°,BC=2m,已知电场线平行于△ABC所在的平面,一个带电荷量q=-2×10-6C的点电荷由A移到B的过程中,电势能增加1.2×10-5J,由B移到C的过程中电场力做功6×10-6J,下列说法正确的是

A.B、C两点的电势差UBC=3V

B.A点的电势低于B点的电势

C.负电荷由C移到A的过程中,电势能增加

D.该电场的场强为1V/m

 

 

 

19.如图所示,S1、S2是弦线两端的两个波源,它们的振动周期都为T,振幅都为A,某时刻S1发出的波恰好传到C,S2发出的波恰好传到A,图中只画出了此时刻两列波在AC部分的叠加波形,S1A间、S2C间波形没有画出,下列说法正确的是

A.A、B、C三点是振动减弱点

B.A、C是振动减弱点;B是振动加强点,振幅为2A

C.再经过,AC间的波形是一条直线

D.再经过,AC间的波形不是一条直线

 

 

20.如图所示的电路中,R1、R2、R4皆为定值电阻,R3为滑动变阻器,电源的电动势为E,内阻为r,设理想电流表的示数为I,理想电压表的示数为U,当滑动变阻器的滑片向a端移动时

A.I变大,U变小

B.I变大,U变大

C.I变小,U变大

D.I变小,U变小

 

21.如图所示,在倾角为θ的固定光滑斜面上,有两个用轻质弹簧相连的物块A和B,它们的质量均为m ,弹簧的劲度系数为k,C为一固定的挡板,小店让一质量为m的物体D从距A为L的位置由静止释放,D和A相碰后立即粘为一体,之后在斜面上做简谐运动,在简谐运动过程中,物体B对C的最小弹力为mgsinθ,则

A.简谐运动的振幅为

B.简谐运动的振幅为

C.B对C的最大弹力                                             

D.B对C的最大弹力`

 

22.实验题(18分)

Ⅰ(1)甲、乙两同学做“用单摆测重力加速度”实验,甲同学用秒表测量单摆的周期;当单摆摆动稳定且到达最低点时开始计时并记为0,单摆每经过最低点记一次数,当数到n = 60时秒表的示数如右图所示,则该单摆的周期是_________________s(结果保留三位有效数字);乙同学用游标卡尺测量摆球的直径如下图所示,则游标卡尺的读数是_______________________cm 。

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)在做实验时,可能导致重力加速度的测量结果偏大的有

A.振幅偏小

B.在未悬挂单摆之前先测定号摆长

C.摆球做圆锥摆运动

D.将摆线长和球的直径之和当成了摆长

Ⅱ在使用多用点表的欧姆档时:下列现象与事实相符合的是

A.正确测量某二极管时,发现阻值约为几十欧,则此时黑表笔接的是二极管的正极

B.正确测量某二极管时,发现阻值约为几十欧,则此时黑表笔接的是二极管的负极

C.用多用点表测量“220V、100W”字样的白炽灯泡的电阻时,测量值小于484Ω

D.红、黑表笔分别接原来不带点的电解电容器的负极和正极时,指针先偏转一定角度然后缓慢回到“∞”位置

 

23.(14分)A、B两球先后从空中同一点释放,做自由落体运动,释放两球的时间间隔为△t=1s,在某时刻A、B两球相距s=15m,两球均每着地(g=10m/s2),求:

(1)此时A球距释放点的距离h;

(2)此时B球速度大小v0

 

24.(19分)如图所示,平行板电容器的M、N两板间距d=1.1m,两板间存在竖直向上的匀强电场,场强E=2×103V/m,M、N的正中央各有一小孔。在上板小孔正上方有一竖直放置长为l = 0.5m的轻质绝缘细杆,细杆的上下两端分别固定一个带点小球A、B,它们的质量均为m = 0.01kg,A的带电量为q1 = 2.5×10-4C,B的带电量为q2= - 5×10-5C,B球距上板距离h=0.05m。现将轻杆由静止释放(g=10m/s2

(1)画出小球B从开始运动到刚好离开匀强电场过程中的速度时间图像(规定竖直向下为正方向);

(2)判定A球能否从下板离开匀强电场,并说明理由。

 

25.(21分)如图所示,质量为m3=3kg的滑道静止在光滑的水平面上,滑道的AB部分是半径为R=0.15m的四分之一圆弧,圆弧底部与滑道水平部分相切,滑到水平部分右端固定一个轻弹簧。滑道除CD部分粗糙外其他部分均光滑。质量为m2=2kg的物体2(可视为质点)放在滑道的B点,现让质量为m1=1kg的物体1(可视为质点)自A点由静止释放。两物体在滑道上的C点相碰后粘为一体(g=10m/s2)。

(1)求物体1从释放到与物体2相碰的过程中,滑道向左运动的距离;

(2)若CD=0.1m,两物体与滑道的CD部分的动摩擦因数都为μ =0.1,求在整个运动过程中,弹簧具有的最大弹性势能;

(3)物体1、2最终停在何处。

物理答案及评分标准

题号

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

答案

CD

B 

AC 

AD 

D 

AC 

B 

BD 

 

22 I(1) 2.24s (3分) 1.560cm  (3分) (2)CD  (6分)    II ACD  (6分)      

 

23、(14分)

解: (1)设A球已下落的时间为t,则B球已下落

     -------------------------------------------------(3分)

   --------------------------------------------------------------(3分)

计算可得

   ------------------------------------------------(3分)

(1)       此时B球的速度--------------------------(5分)

24、(19分)解:(1)如图(说明:三段线段每段线段4分,共12分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)       B球离开N板时的速度有图像可得   

之后A、B系统的加速度大小----------------(3分)

若A不离开N板,当A速度减小到0时A下降的高度为s,由运动学公式有:

---------------------------------------------------------(3分)

故A球不能从下板离开匀强电场 ---------------------------------------------(1分)

 

25、(21分)

解:(1)从释放到与相碰撞过程中,组成的系统水平方向动量守恒,设水平位移大小水平位移大小,有:

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------(2分)

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1分)

可以求得  ----------------------------------------------------------------(2分)

(2)设 刚要相碰时物体1的速度 ,滑道的速度为,由机械能守恒定律有

      ----------------------------------------------------------(2分)

由动量守恒定律有

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------(2分)

物体1和物体2相碰后的共同速度设为 ,由动量守恒定律有

   ----------------------------------------------------------------(2分)

弹簧第一次压缩最短时由动量守恒定律可知物体1、2和滑道速度为零,此时弹性势能最大,设为。从物体1、2碰撞后到弹簧第一次压缩最短的过程中,由能量守恒有

   -----------------------(3分)

联立以上方程,代入数据可以求得,   -------------------------------(2分)

⑶ 分析可知物体1、2和滑道最终将静止,设物体1、2相对滑道CD部分运动的路程为s,由能量守恒有

 --------------------------------------(3分)

带入数据可得  

所以最终停在CD的中点处  --------------------------------------------------(2分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

          2008年高三联考(Ⅱ)试题     008-11-18

                                          物      理 

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共6页,满分为150分.考试用时120分钟.

注意事项

1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、座位号分别填写在答题卡密封线内相应位置上.

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题卷上.

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回.

第一部分   选择题(共48分)

试题详情

本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn

厦门六中2008―2009学年高二(下)语文月考试题

(本卷满分150分,答题时间:120分钟)

试题详情

厦门六中2008-2009学年高二下学期月考试卷

本试卷共10页 满分150分   考试时间 120分钟  2009-3-20

A卷(共95分)

(注:此部分选择题答案要涂在答题卡上,否则无效)

I.听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节:听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.       Why is the man wearing his sunglasses?

A.     It’s sunny outside.

B.      His eyes hurt in the light.

C.      He looks cool with his sunglasses on

2.       What will the woman probably do tonight?

A.     Work.

B.      Sleep at home.

C.      Enjoy herself at a party.

3.       When must the cameras be returned?

A   By the next day.

B.  Before 8 o’clock in the morning.

C.  Before 8 o’clock in the evening.

4.  What is Mary’s only hobby?

A.  Staying in her room alone.

B.  Tasting different kinds of food.

C.  Reading something interesting.

5.  What is the woman going to do tomorrow?

A.  Stay at home.

B.  See the doctor.

C.  Leave the hospital.

第二节: 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.        What did the speakers do last week?

A.           They made a phone call.

B.           The woman interviewed the man.

C.           They had a dinner together.

7.        What language can the man speak?

A.           Spanish.

B.           Japanese.

C.           French.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.        What is the man doing?

A.           Making jiaozi.

B.           Working on his website.

C.           Talking to his friends on the internet.

9.        Where do the man’s friends come from?

A. Canada.            B. England.            C. America

10.  Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At home.

B. At an internet cafe.

C. At a restaurant.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.    Why is the man tired?

A.     He’s been bothered by someone.

B.      He watched TV the whole night.

C.      He has to give his bed to Susan’s brother.

12. What is the man’s attitude towards Susan’s brother?

A.  He doesn't care.

B.  He likes him very much.

C.  He can’t stand him any more.

13.  What do we know about Susan’s brother?

     A. He eats a lot.

     B. He lives with Susan.

     C. He sleeps early.

请听第9段段材料,回答第14至第16题

14.        What course is the man studying at the college?

A.     Medicine.

B.      Basic programming.

C.      Advanced programming.

15.        How much money will the man pay for the club?

A. &10     B. &20       C. &30

16.  Which club will the man probably join?

     A. The Film Club.

     B. The Tennis Club.

     C. The Theatre Club.

请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17.   What can we learn from the news?

A.       Nobody was killed.

B.        15 houses were badly damaged.

C.        Over 200 people were made homeless.

18        How many people were badly injured?

A. 7.    B. 9     C.10

19. What do we know about the farmer?

A. His house was destroyed.

B. One of his children was missing.

C. His wife was hurt by the falling walls.

20. What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?

A. She tried to take something out.

 

B. She told her husband not to leave.

C. She rushed out with her children.

II.单选(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

21. ---Is Peter still teaching?

---I’m afraid not. He is said ___the school already as he has become an manager of a company.

    A. to have left          B. to leave 

    C. to have been left     D. to be left

22. No one can prevent the plan __________ .

A. from carrying out              B. to be carried out

C. being carried out               D. to carry out

23----Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---__________.

     A. I’d rather you didn't ,actually      B. Of course not, it’s not allowed here

     C. Great! I love pets                D. No, you can’t

24.I'd also like to _____ you on your good work in these two years.

A. congratulate     B. celebrate      C. wish          D. hope

25.I don’t know who invented _______ telephone, it’s really _______ most useful invention.

A. the; a       B. the; the      C. a; a          D. 不填;不填

26.She heard a scream, _______ brought her heart into his mouth.

A. it          B. this         C. that          D. which

27 ---Which one will I choose?

---Well, you can take _______ of them; I’ll keep none.

A. both        B. all          C. any          D. either

28. He desired that he_______ the right to vote.

A. had         B. have    C. has      D. had had

29. I shall not believe it until I see it_______ myself.

A. for      B. by      C. of    D. in                                      

30. ---Why are you smiling at me? --- You look _______ in that hat.

 A.annoyed   B. absurd     C. talent    D. beneficial

31. It was a time_______she felt sorry for herself and depressed..

   A. then    B. that        C.when         D. which

32. After the war, a post office building was put up ________ there had once been a shop.

   A. that        B. which       C. where       D. in which

33. -- Did you have a good time at the party?

   -- Thanks. I appreciated _________ to your home.

    A. to be invited                   B. being invited

   C. to have invited                 D. having invited

34. _________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

    A. Being separated               B. Having separated

    C. Having been separated          D. To be separated

35 . Nobody wants to___________ especially in public.

A. make fun of      B. be made fun of   C. making fun of    D. be made fun                      

III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

 

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Hymnbook(赞美诗集)

I watched attentively as my little brother was caught in the act. He sat in the corner of the living room, a (an)  36   in one hand and my father’s hymnbook in the other. As my father walked into the room, my brother cowered(畏缩)slightly. He   37  that he had done something   38  . From a distance, I saw that he had opened my father’s brand-new book and scribbled(乱写)across the length of the entire first page with a pen. Now staring at my father  39   , he and I both waited for his punishment.

My father picked up his treasured book, looked at it   40  , and then sat down without saying a word.Books were  41   to him; he was a clergyman(牧师)and the holder of several  42   . For him, books were knowledge, and yet, he loved his  43   .What he did in the next few minutes was remarkable. Instead of punishing my brother, instead of  44  or yelling or shouting, he sat down, took the pen from my brother’s hand and then wrote in the book himself, alongside the  45  John had made: “John’s word 1959, aged two. How many times have I looked into your  46   face and into your warm, black eyes looking up at me and thanked God for the one who has now scribbled in my new hymnbook. You have made the  47   sacred(神圣的)as your brothers and sisters give so much to my life.” Wow, I thought: This is the  48   my father is giving?

From time to time I take a book down―not just a cheesy paperback(劣质的简易平装书) but a(n)  49  book that I know I will have for many years to come-and I give it to one of my children to  50   or write their names in. And as I look at their  51   , I think about my   52   , and how he taught me about what really   53   in life: people, not objects; tolerance, not judgment; and love which is at the very heart of a(n)   54  . I think about these things, and I   55   . And I whisper, “Thank you, Dad. ”

36.A.pen                     B.eraser                  C.apple                  D.toy

37.A.noticed               B.hoped                 C.sensed                 D.expected

38.A.interesting           B.strange                C.delicious             D.wrong

39.A.proudly               B.fearfully              C.bravely               D.terribly

40.A.interestingly        B.sadly                   C.worried               D.carefully

41.A.nothing               B.expensive            C.valueless             D.precious

42.A.companies           B.degrees               C.churches              D.children

43.A.children              B.books                  C.hymnbook           D.workers

44.A.praising              B.killing                 C.injuring               D.scolding

45.A.hymnbook           B.toy                     C.scribbles              D.words

46.A.angry                  B.gray                    C.beautiful             D.eager

47.A.family                B.company             C.pen                     D.book

48.A.answer                B.reply                   C.thanks                 D.punishment

49.A.real                    B.thick                   C.interesting           D.false

50.A.read                    B.scribble               C.tear                     D.destroy

51.A.book                   B.pen                     C.dream                 D.artwork

52.A.brother               B.childhood            C.father                  D.children

53.A.matters               B.exists                  C.leaves                 D.lies

54.A.society                B.country               C.organization        D.family

55.A.smile                  B.laugh                  C.fear                    D.relax

IV阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

   Most shoplifters agree that the January sales offer wonderful opportunities for the hard-working thief. With the shops so crowded and the staff so busy, it does not require any extraordinary talent to help yourself to one or two little things and escape unnoticed. It is known, in the business, as “hoisting”.

   But the hoisting game is not what it used to be, even at the height of the sales, shoplifters today never know if they are being watched by one of those evil little balls that hang from the ceilings of so many department stores above the most desirable goods.

  As if that was not trouble enough for them, they can now be filmed at work and forced to attend a showing of their performance in court.

  Selfridges was the first big London store to fix closed-circuit video-tape equipment to watch its sales floors. In October last year the store won its first court case for shoplifting using as evidence a videotape clearly showing a couple stealing dresses. It was an important test case which encouraged other stores to fix similar equipment.

  When the balls, called sputniks, first make an appearance in shops, it was widely believed that their only function was to frighten shoplifters. Their somewhat ridiculous appearance, the curious holes and red lights going on and off, certainly make the theory believable.

  It did not take long, however, for serious shoplifters to start showing suitable respect. Soon after the equipment was in operation at Selfridges, store detective Chadwick was sitting in the control room watching a woman secretly putting bottles of perfume into her bag.

  “As she turned to go,” Chadwick recalled, “she suddenly looked up at the ‘sputnik’ and stopped. She could not possibly have seen that the camera was trained on her because it is completely hidden, but she must have had a feeling that I was looking at her.”

  “For a moment she paused, but then she returned to shelves and started putting everything back. When she had finished, she opened her bag towards the camera to show it was empty and hurried out of the store.”

56.The sputniks hanging from the ceiling are intended ________.

     A.to watch the most desirable goods      

  B.to make films that can be used as evidence

     C.to frighten shoplifters by their appearance 

  D.to be used as evidence against shoplifters

57.The case last October was important because _________.

  A.the store got the dresses back         

  B.the equipment was able to frighten shoplifters

  C.other shops found out about the equipment 

  D.the kind of evidence supplied was accepted

58. The woman’s action before leaving the store shows that she _______.

  A.was sorry for what she had done         

  B.didn’t want to take what she had picked up 

  C.was afraid she would be arrested

  D.wanted to prove she had not intended to steal anything 

B

Babies are not just passing idle time when they stare goggle-eyed at the television―they are actually learning about the world,U.S. researchers said. Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television,based on the study,said Donna Mumme,assistant professor of psychology at Tufts University in Boston,who led the research. “Children as young as 12 months are making decisions based on the emotional reactions of adults around them,” Mumme said in a statement. “It turns out that they can also use emotional information they pick up from television. This means that adults might want to think twice before they speak in a loud and harsh voice or let a baby see television programs intended for an older person. ”Mumme’s team already knew that babies watch other children and adults for information about the world. A mother urging her baby to eat some “yummy” soup or a brother crying in fear when a dog approaches can influence a baby’s reaction. Mumme’s team tested babies to determine if television has the same influence,showing actors reacting on a videotape to objects such as red spiral letter holder,a blue bumpy ball,and a yellow garden hose attachment. Babies aged 10 months or 12 months were later given the same objects to play with. Ten-month-olds did not seem to be influenced by the videos,but the 1-year-olds were. When the actors acted neutrally or positively to an object,the babies happily played with them. But if the actor had seemed afraid or disgusted,the babies would avoid the object.

59.The underlined word may probably mean______.

   A.unpleasant          B.cruel                 C.noisy                D.upset

60.Which of the following is Mumme’s conclusion??

A.Small babies should not be allowed to watch television programs.?

B.Adults need to think twice before they act in front of small babies.?

C.TV programs provide small babies with all the information they need. ?

D.One-year-olds can be emotionally influenced by TV programs.?

61. Which of the following may the study lead to according to the researchers??

A.Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television.?

B.Actors may try to behave themselves well in front of babies.?

C.Babies may be allowed to choose what they see on TV.?

D.Scientists may stop ignoring babies’ emotional world. ?

C

How Much to Tip

   You’re out to dinner. The food is delicious and the service is fine. You decide to leave a big fat tip: Why? The answer may not be as simple as you think.

   Tipping, psychologists have found, is not just about service. Instead, studies have shown that tipping can be affected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors from the waiter’s choice of words, to how they carry themselves while taking orders, to the bill’s total. Even how much waiters remind customers of themselves can determine how much change they pocket by the end of the night.

   “Studies before have shown that mimicry(模仿) brings into positive feelings for the mimicker,” wrote Rick van Baren, a social psychology professor. “ These studies show that people who are being mimicked become more generous toward the person who mimics them.”

   So Rick van Baren divided 59 waiters into two groups. He requested that half serve with a phrase such as, “Coming up!” Those in the other half were instructed to repeat the orders and preferences back to the customers. Rick van Baren then compared their-take-home. The results were clear---it pays to mimic your customer. The copycat waiters earned almost double the amount of tips to the other group.

   Leonard Green and Joel Myerson, psychologists at Washington University in St. Louis, found the generosity of a tippers may be limited by his bill. After research on the 1,000 tips left for waiters, cab drivers, hair stylists, they found tip percentages in these three areas dropped as customers’ bills went up. In fact, tip percentages appear to plateau(达到稳定水平) when bills topped $100 and a bill for $ 200 made the worker gain no bigger percentage tip than a bill for $ 100.

   “That’s also a point of tipping,” Green says, “You have to give a little extra to the cab driver for being there to pick you up and something to the waiter for being there to serve you. If they weren’t there, you’d never get any service. So part of the idea of a tip is for just being there.”

62. These studies show that______. 

  A.tipping can be affected by physical reactions to many different waiter’s factors

     B.people who are being mimicked usually tip less to the person who mimics them

     C.the mimic waiters can get almost twice as much money as the other group

     D.mimicry makes the mimicker feel bad

63. We know from the passage that the writer seems to______.

       A.object to Mr Green’s idea about tipping

B.think part of Mr Green’s explanation is reasonable

C.give his generous tip to waiters very often

D.support the opinions of Mr Green and Rick van Baren about tripping

D

Pets are no strangers to the White House. Many of American Presidents have been animal lovers. In recent times, White House pets have been tame dogs and cats. Long ago, however, presidential pets, like our nation itself, were wilder!

In 1806, President Thomas Jefferson lived in the White House. Passers-by often caught sight of his pet bears. Explorers had discovered these fierce bears, caught a pair of small ones, and sent them to Jefferson. While the President was excited about his bears, his enemies in Congress constantly laughed at his pets, calling the White House “The President’s Bear Garden”.

By 1825, the bears were long gone from the White House scene. Now, the building was home to President John Quincy Adams and his crocodile. The green beast actually belonged to General Lafayette, a French hero who had helped the United States win the Revolutionary War. When Lafayette asked Adams to keep the crocodile for him, the President couldn’t refuse. While President Adams babysat the huge crocodile, First Lady Louisa Adams was busy raising thousands of silkworms. She used the silk from the silkworms to make cloth for her dresses.

When President Martin Van Buren moved into the White House in 1837, he brought his tigers with him. At first, Van Buren said the tigers were his. The Sultan of Oman had sent the tigers when Van Buren was elected, so Congress argued that the tigers belonged to the American people. A fight over the tigers continued for months. In the end, Congress sent someone to seize the tigers and put them in a zoo.

Twenty years later, President James Buchanan received another valuable gift when he was in his first year in the White House. This time, the King of Siam sent several elephants! Buchanan had no desire to share his building with the big creatures, so he sent them to the zoo. Buchanan did, however, keep another gift ?a pair of birds. They were a fitting symbol of presidential power.

64.What similar political effect did Jefferson’s bears and Van Buren’s tigers have?     

   A.The pets made them happy and gay.

    B.It took them too much time to look after them.

    C.It brought about dissatisfaction with them in Congress.              

    D.It made people believe that they were animal lovers.

65. The passage mainly tells us _______.

    A.The president’s bear garden              B.Historical American presidents’ pets

    C.The White House as a zoo                  D.American presidents’ favorites

B卷(共55分)

 

(注:此部分题的答案要写在答题卷上,否则无效)

 

V.阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1.汉语提示;2.首字母提示; 3.语境提示,在每个空格中填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。

(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

Once an American and a Frenchman decided to cross the         

sea ______ France and England in a balloon in 1784. When they flew      1____________

high over the w______, they suddenly discovered a hole in the balloon.     2____________

What was _______(更糟糕),the hole became bigger and bigger. The      3____________

air keeping the baloon ______ was escaping quickly and the balloon was    4____________

coming down.. ______(看到) this, the two men threw all their equipment    5____________

away to make the balloon l_______. It started to rise higher again.But       6____________

soon it again was too close to the water.

Finally , the men had no choice ______ to throw away most           7____________

of their clothes to save t______. The crowd was very                     8____________

_______(吃惊的) to see this when the balloon landed in front of them.       9____________

    _____ eager they were to know what their story was!                10____________

VI选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据所提供的语境,从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子,其中两个为多余项。

in the meantime,all in all,set aside,be scared to death,become aware of, junior to, 

 test out, take…seriously,leave… alone,as well as,out of the breath,all the best

 

1. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all ___________.

2. Once or twice he has had difficulty making decision on his own, but_____________ he is an independent man.

3.Let’s _______ our personal feelings for now, and get to our business.

4. She _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.

5. She _________ being followed by someone, so she began to walk more quickly.

6. You’d better _____your study _______, or you will feel sorry in the future.

7. He didn't mind _________ at home , for he knew his parents had to work to make money.

8. The work was difficult to do, __________ our patience.

9. He is ________ me by three years.

10. he had all his schoolwork to do,________ looking after his sick mother.

 

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