浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

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浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。

                                    命题：黄科  汪云帆 

第一卷（两部分，共75分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题； 每小题0.5分，满分10分 ）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.               --- Could I borrow that new book you bought, please?

---______

A.I don’t know.                   B. That’s wonderful.         C. You go ahead.                   D. Oh, come on.

      2. ---Would you please take a message for me when you see Kate?

          --- ______

             A. By no means         B. By this means       C. By means of             D. By all means

3. Oranges are usually sold by ______weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ______ dozen.
A. the; the                 B. /; the                   C. /; a                     D. the; a

4. ---Does your brother serve in the army?  

---No, not now. But he ______ in the army for 8 years.
A. would serve          B. served                  C. had served            D. was serving

5. ______, they had no chance of winning the war.

       A. As they fought bravely                          B. Bravely though they fought

       C. Brave as they fought                             D. Now that they fought bravely

6. As we all know, ______ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.
A. normal                B. general                C. common              D. regular

7. During the summer vacation we went back to the school ______ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ______ hot.
A. especially; in particular                          B. specially; especially
C. special; especial                                     D. particularly; specially

8. ______ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.
A. What                    B. Why                    C. Which                 D. Where

9. Could you ______ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?

      A. divide                   B. tear                     C. break                   D. cut

10. If you ______ be in time for the early bus, be sure to get up before five in the morning.

      A. are to                   B. are about to          C. will                     D. are due to

11. The small mountain village ______ we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.
A. which; where         B. where; what                                         C. that; which           D. when; which

12. ---Is there any particular soup you would like to have?

---______ you select is all right with me.
A. Whatever              B. Anyone                 C. No matter what         D. Whichever

13. Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.

A. that                     B. the one                C. one                      D. it

14. There ______ nothing to talk about, everyone in the room remained silent.

       A. was                      B. had                      C. being                    D. having

15. ______ different good manners may be in different countries, the principles of good manners is always the same.
 A. Although             B. However              C. Despite                D. No matter

16. ---Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

       ---Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely ______ in the future of your career.

       A. make sure             B. pay off                 C. bring back            D. put up

17. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.

     A. scene                   B. show                   C. sign                     D.  sight

18.   At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and ______ down to eat our picnic lunch.

       A. sitting                  B. having sat             C. to sit                    D. sat

19. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?

     ---A gift together with many flowers ______ sent to me.      

       A. is                        B. are                      C. was                     D. were     

20. ---Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it. 

     ---______.
A. Made it                B. Got it                  C. Understood it       D. Remembered it

第二节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的4个（A、B、C、D）选项中，选出最佳选项。

My mother’s best friend Ruthie taught me something very important in my life.

Years ago, she took a long trip with us, driving out west to discover the Grand Tetons, Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone. I was   21   the bridge between girlhood and adolescence(青春期) and she was in   22   for the recent   23   of her husband, who had passed away due to a serious disease. Sometimes she   24   sit down on a bench or rock at a particularly beautiful summit, or in the glow of sunset and   25   would run down her face---but she would be   26  . It was like watching a tropical storm where it rains, the sun shines and a rainbow appears all   27  . She almost suffered a mental breakdown,   28   she wanted us to know that she was still in there somewhere, within the sadness, promising that she would come   29   again soon.

Along the way my mother went into Ruthie’s   30   moods---anger, sadness and loneliness. At first, I was   31   about Ruthie’s intrusion(闯入) on my   32   wonderful vacation. One afternoon, as we hiked up a dusty, sun-lit path, Ruthie suddenly quickened her pace and   33   me, throwing an arm around my shoulders.

“You know, Annie,” she said, in a   34   tone, “Thank you and your Mama. I have known her so long and I love her so much, that   35   would make me feel a bit different about her.” Then she never said anything more about my mother. But I would never forget Ruthie and how she swept away my   36  . And how I   37   their life-long, unbreakable bond (结合).

  38   is patient and kind. It is not rude and is not easily angered. It keeps no record of   39  . It hates evil and always protects, always trusts, always hopes and always perseveres. It never   40  . 

21. A. designing          B. passing              C. crossing            D. walking

22. A. regret              B. sorrow             C. surprise            D. excitement

23. A. disappearance   B. injury               C. illness              D. loss

24. A. could                B. should               C. would               D. must

25. A. rainwater         B. sweat                      C. tears                 D. sunshine

26. A. smiling           B. weeping           C. crying              D. screaming

27. A. in all               B. at once             C. the same           D. the way

28. A. and                 B. but                   C. so                    D. because

29. A. around                     B. in                            C. back                 D. out

30. A. dark                B. cheerful            C. confident          D. lonely

31. A. anxious            B. careless            C. upset                D. curious

32. A. otherwise          B. somehow           C. differently         D. originally

33. A. met up with      B. come up with  C. put up with       D. caught up with

34. A. commanding    B. gentle               C. anxious            D. strange

35. A. everything               B. nothing            C. something         D. anything

36. A. tiredness          B. disappointment C. anger                      D. displeasure

37. A. envied                     B. hated                C. loved                D. disliked

38. A. sympathy         B. family love       C. mother love      D. friendship

39. A. changes            B. goods                C. wrongs              D. difficulties

40. A. fails                 B. wins                 C. beats                D. loses

第二部分：阅读理解（本题有两小节，第一节共20小题；每小题2分，第二节共5小题；每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项

A

We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard (柜厨) outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it,” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was ￡20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.

In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.

“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help?”

I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”

He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well,” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”

My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.

41. In fact the husband _______ the cupboard.

A. would like very much to buy                            B. badly wanted 

C. was glad to have bought                                   D. would rather not buy

42. Other drivers didn’t overtake the couple’s car because _______.

A. the rush-hour traffic was too busy             B. they wanted to show their respect

C. their cars couldn’t run fast                         D. the couple were very important people

43. The police thought they were _______.

A. carrying a cupboard to the church                     B. sending flowers to the church

C. carrying nothing but a piece of furniture     D. going to attend a funeral at the church

44. What did the husband think of this matter?

A. It was very strange.                                  B. He felt ashamed of it.

C. He took great pride in it.                                  D. He was puzzled at it.

B

Mark Twain pointed out that if work were so pleasant, the rich would keep it for themselves. But however much people may think they dislike work, everyone has a deep psychological need for it. Everyone wants to be valued, and wages and salaries are the visible proof that we matter.

Not all kinds of work qualify, however. No matter how worthwhile or demanding they might be, bringing up children, housework and part-time jobs are not usually seen as “proper jobs”. The only “proper job” is one that provides paid employment. Being paid for a job in our society means higher personal status.

Of course we would also prefer work to be useful, pleasant and interesting and also well paid. But you don’t really have to enjoy your work to get pleasure from it. The fact that we have to overcome some difficulties, that we have to deal with daily tasks, in some way gives us pleasure. For example, having to be in a particular place at a particular time, working as part of a team towards a common goal, gives us a sense of purpose. The modern workplace also provides somewhere where people can assert(维护 宣称) their identity or create a new one.

Without work many people become untidy and lazy, and find they are unable to enjoy the spare time which is available to them. When some people retire from work, they lose their sense of value and purpose. For most of their lives, their personality, self-image and status have been shown clearly by work; without it they lose their desire for life.

People who suddenly lose their jobs can find the situation particularly difficult. At a single stroke they lose all the advantages and status that a paid job provides. In a culture controlled by work, they are seen by those with jobs as incompetent or lazy. It is little wonder that stress and illness take place more frequently among the unemployed.

Employment is now changing, however. Information technology has already significantly changed the world of work. For many, the idea of a job for life is no longer realistic. Many people working at home. This means that we may no longer be able to depend on work to define(界定) ourselves and our position in society, and that we will have to find new ways to give our lives a sense of value and purpose.

45. What can you infer from Mark Twain’s words (Paragraph 1)?

A.     The rich enjoy working more.

B.      Working is not an enjoyable thing.

C.      The rich should keep all the work for themselves.

D.     Hard working makes people rich and satisfied.

46.   Why do all the people have a need for work?

A.     Everyone wants to become wealthy.

B.      Working helps people overcome difficulties.

C.      Everyone needs money and wants to be paid.

D.     Working gives people a sense of value.

47.   What can we learn from the text about people without work?

A.     They enjoy their free time.

B.      They develop a better self-image.

C.      They have difficulty dealing with the change.

D.     They seldom suffer from illness or stress.

48.   The arrival of information technology has _____________.

A.     increased people’s enjoyment of work

B.      made work more competitive

C.      made the workplace unnecessary

D.     changed people’s attitudes to work

C

THYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe. GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD. In Zhongshan produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:

● Plant Manager

Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Zhongshan

● Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical)

For production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet

● Junior positions

For those who wish for success

● One purchaser(购货员)

Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets

● Cost Accountant(会计)

5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level. For these senior level Positions, we expect preferable a university degree or an excellent job Record. 3-5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and bright future.

THYESSEN

GUANDONG THYESSEN ELEVATORS LTD

LONGHCAN  HUANCHENG

Zhongshan(5284655)  Guangdong Province

(1) Secretary

● University graduate

● Good at English speaking, writing＆translating

● Good PC knowledge and typing skill

● Pleasant character with good personal skill

(2) Accountants

● College or university graduate

● Good command of English and PC operation

● Work experience

(3) Production Trainees

● College or university graduate

● Food engineering／machinery or chemistry

● Good command of English

● 1－2 years experience in food factory

● Leadership ability and PC knowledge

(4) Production workers

● Polytechnic school(中专) graduate

● Food technology or chemistry

● Knowledge of basic English

●1-2 years experience in food factory

NESTLE

DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD

49. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of _______.

A. a secretary in NESTLE                             B. a production worker in NESTLE

C. a senior engineer in THYSSEN                  D. a cost accountant in THYSSEN

50. From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. THYSSEN is a successful company with many branches

B. NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products

C. NESTLE asks for good command of English in every Position

D. THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia

51. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _______.

A. a cost accountant in THYSSEN                  B. a purchaser in THYSSEN

C. a secretary in NESTLE                              D. an accountant in NESTLE

D

In 1997, a group of twenty British women made history. Working in five teams with four women in each team, they walked to the North

Pole. It was incredible that apart from one

experienced female guide, the other women were all

ordinary people who had never done anything like

this in their lives before. They managed to survive in

an environment which had defeated several very

experienced men during the same time period.

The women set off as soon as they were ready.

Once on the ice, each woman had to ski along while

dragging a sledge（雪橇）weighing over 50 kilos. This would not have been too bad on a smooth surface, but for long distances, the Arctic ice is pushed up into huge piles two or three metres high, and the sledges had to be pulled up one side and carefully let down the other so that they didn’t become damaged. The temperature was always below the freezing point and sometimes strong winds made walking while pulling so much weight almost impossible. It was also very difficult for them to put up their tents when they stopped each night.

In such conditions, the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometres a day. But there was another problem. Part of the journey was across a frozen sea with moving water underneath the ice and at some points the team would drift（漂流）back more than five kilometres during the night. That meant that after walking in these very severe conditions for ten hours on one day, they had to spend part of the next day covering the same ground again. Furthermore, each day it took three hours from waking up to setting off and another three hours every evening to set up the camp and prepare the evening meal.

So, how did they manage to succeed? They realized that they were part of a team. If any one of them didn’t pull her sledge or get her job done, she would endanger the success of the whole expedition. Any form of selfishness could result in the efforts of everyone else being completely wasted, so personal feelings had to be put to one side. At the end of their journey, the women agreed that it was mental effort far more than physical fitness that got them to the North Pole.

52. What was so extraordinary about the expedition?

      A. There was no one to lead it.

      B. The women did not have any men with them.

      C. It was a new experience for most of the women.

      D. The women had not met one another before.

53. On the expedition, the women had to be careful to avoid        .

      A. falling over on the ice                              B. being left behind

      C. damaging the sledges.                               D. getting too cold at night

54. It was difficult for the women to cover 15 kilometres a day because        .

      A. they got too tired                                     B. the ice was moving

      C. they kept getting lost                                D. the temperatures were too low

55. What is the main message of the text?          .

      A. Motivation and teamwork achieve goals.

      B. Women can do anything they want.

      C. It is sometimes good to experience difficult conditions.

      D. Arctic conditions are very severe.

56. Which of the following items is NOT mentioned in the text?

      A. Weather conditions.                                  B. Protective clothing.

      C. Preparing food.                                        D. Feelings and relationships.

E

Listening to music while you drive can improve your speed and ability to get away from accidents, according to Australian psychologists（心理学家）. But turning your car radio up to full volume could probably make you end up in an accident. The performance of difficult tasks can be influenced if people are subjected to loud noise. The experience of pulling up at traffic lights alongside cars with loud music made some psychologists in the University of Sydney look into whether loud music has something to do with driving.

The psychologists invited 60 men and women aged between 20 and 28 as subjects and tested them on almost the same driving tasks under three noise conditions: silence, rock music played at a gentle 55 decibels (分贝), and the same music at 85 decibels.

        For 10 minutes the subjects sat in front of a screen operating a simple machine like a car. They had to track (追踪) a moving disk on screen, respond to traffic signals changing color, and brake（刹车）in response to arrows that appeared without warning.

        On the tracking task, there was no difference in performance under the three noise conditions. But under both the loud and quiet music conditions, the performers “braked” at a red light about 50 milliseconds sooner than they did when there was no rock music at all .That could mean a reduction in braking distance of a couple of meters actually, the difference between life and death for a pedestrian（行人）.

When it came to the arrows that appeared across the visual field, the psychologists found that when the music was quiet, people responded faster to objects in their central field of sight by about 50 milliseconds. For the people listening at 85 decibels, response times dropped by a further 50 milliseconds―a whole tenth of second faster than those “driving” with no music.

“But there’s a trade-off,” the psychologists told the European Congress of Psychology. “They lose the ability to look around the whole situation effectively.” In responding to objects that suddenly appeared, people subjected to 85---decibel rock music were around 100 milliseconds slower than both the other groups. Since some accidents---such as children running into the road---take place without any notice, drivers listening to loud music must be less safe as a result.

57. Where did the researchers do the experiment?

      A. At crossroads.

      B. At a police traffic station.

      C. In a crowed street.

      D. Under the experimental conditions as those of the streets.

58. What does the underlined sentence “there’s a trade-off” in paragraph six mean?

      A. Every coin has two sides.                          B. Business is business.

      C. Practice makes perfect.                             D. A loss may turn out to be a gain.

59. Which of the following is NOT true of loud music?

      A. It helped the performers to brake sooner at red lights.

      B. It quickened the performers’ response to objects in their central field of sight

      C. It helped the performers to respond faster to objects suddenly stepping in the way.

      D. It can sometimes do harm to drivers.

60. On the whole, which of the following is the best way to make driving safer?

      A. Loud music.                                            B. Quiet music.

      C. Silence.                                                   D. Heavy metal music.

第二节：阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、Ｅ、和F) 中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Li Hua has just come back from the US and intends to give some of his relatives mentioned in 61-65 some books as gifts. He brings back six books (A-F). After the description of each person, decide which book is the most suitable one for the people and then mark the correct letter(A-F)on your answer sheet. There is one extra book，which you do not need to use.

_______61. Li Hua’s uncle is fond of reading story books. He reads all kinds of stories such as love stories, historical stories, detective stories, etc. However, there is no doubt that science fiction stories are his favorites.

_______62. Li Hua’s mother works for a local newspaper. She used to write a column (专栏) about love but now she is making a survey about how much foreigners know about Chinese people and culture. She has been collecting materials in China and from abroad.

_______63. Li Hua’s father is an history teacher who is very interested in the history of China, especially China’s modern history. What’s more, he pays special attention to the development of China’s minority areas.

_______64. Li Hua’s cousin is a senior middle school student who is going to take the College Entrance Examination next year. But she is not good at English, especially English grammar. So she is looking for some books which are helpful.

_______65. Li Hua’s little brother is studying in a Middle School. He as well as some other students is going to pay a visit to an American middle school and stay there for three weeks. He is a little worried because he knows nothing about American school life.

A. Into Tibet: The CIA’s First Spy and His Secret Expedition to Lhasa (by Thomas Laird)

This book introduces the identity and specific spy activities of Douglas Mackiernan, the first CIA agent (中情局探员) who was killed on duty by armed Tibetans. The author of the book based his description on detailed research based on the memories of former CIA agents and interviews with related eyewitnesses in Tibet and India.

B. Practical English Usage (by Michael Swan)

This book is a practical reference guide to language points. It deals with over 600 points which regularly cause problems for foreign students of English. Most of the points treated are grammatical, but there are also explanations of a certain number of common vocabulary problems. Being a reference book, it contains information at various levels, ranging from relatively simple points to quite advanced problems.

C. Battlefield Earth (by L. Ron Hubbard)

An intelligent and creative masterwork of adventure in the far future, L. Ron Hubbard’s Battlefield Earth describes an Earth controlled for a thousand years by an alien invader (入侵者)―and man is an endangered species. New York Times best-selling author L. Ron Hubbard has created a vast, unforgettable and exciting world in Battlefield Earth.

D. Xu Ling’s American Adventure ( by Mary Williams)

Xu Ling is an excellent Chinese student from Hangzhou. As his father goes to America for a one-year training, Xu Ling, as well as his mother goes with his father and begins his new life in Eisenhower High School. The book consists of 21 chapters, each reflecting Xu Ling’s life in America in a different aspects. The book is written in the most fundamental words and is intended for Chinese middle school students.

E. Chicken Soup for the Couple’s Soul (by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen)

This is a book for husbands and wives and lovers and anyone who dreams of finding their soul’s true mate (配偶). Each story in this book was written by someone who has been transformed by love. Some stories will make you laugh. Some will make you cry. But above all, the stories in this book sing high praise for love’s ability to endure, beyond years, beyond difficulty, beyond distance, beyond even death.

F. Where’s the Duck in Peking? ( by Cliff Schimmels)

Whether you are a China expert or a novice, this book will give you insight into the hearts and minds of the Chinese people. Cliff brings the reader to tears on one page and belly laughter on the next. This profound look into China’s everyday life is a must-read for anyone interested in working in China or working with the Chinese people.

第二卷（共45分）

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）

第一节：课文填空（共10题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

66. Some festivals are held to ______ ________ ________, or satisfy and please the ancestor, who could return either to help or to do harm.

67. My research has shown me that neither your restaurant nor mine ________ _______ ___________ diet

68. I earned my passage by working as ______ ________ hand, which ___________ __________ my appearance.

69. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us but it will not be ______ ___________ _________ __________ as the earth’s.

70. Many of them ________ _________ __________ __________ working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

71. ________ __________ her mother came to help her for the first few months _______ _________ allowed to begin her project.

72. Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to _______ _______ ________ ________ hunger.

73. The character was a social failure but he was loved by all who watched the films for his _________ in __________ ____________ and being kind even when people were unkind to him.

74. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, ________ _________ __________ comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too are away.

75. The big companies that own theme parks expect to ________ _______ _________ not only just by the charges for __________, but also by selling souvenirs in their shops and advertising them on television.

第二节: 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

   假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

   增加：在缺词处加出加一个漏字（^），并在其下面写上该加的词。

   删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

   修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

   注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

          2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend  ^ weekend with you. Luckily I was                                                                                                                                    

                                            The                        am

completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening.                                                                                                                       

                                                              on

  He wants everyone to call him farmer, for that’s how he regards himself. Although he is one

of China’s most famous scientist, Yuan Longping works the land to do his research. Indeed, his

sunburn face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like that of millions of other Chinese

farmers. In many ways, he was one of them, and he has struggled for the past five decades to help

them. Dr. Yuan grows which is called super hybrid rice. In the 1974, he became the first

agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high input. This special strain of rice make

it possible produce one- third more of the crop in the same fields

第三节 作文(满分30分)

    假如你叫李华，是杭州市某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由。

申请理由

住房条件

宽敞、整洁，环境优美

语言优势

擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难

接待经验

上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生

参观游览

父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜

其  他

……(内容由考生自己添加)

注意：

1．文章必须包括所有要点。

2．词数：100-120。信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear sir,

I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.   

                                                              Yours sincerely,

                                                                     LiHua

KEY:

单选

1-5 CDBBB  6-10 DBDAA  11-15 BDCCB  16-20 BCDCB

完形：

21. C 作者正从童年步入青春期，文中形象地比喻为穿过一座桥，应用“cross”。

22. B 从后文可知Ruthie正处于丧夫之痛中，故选sorrow。

23. D Ruthie的丈夫因病逝世，故选loss。

24. C 此处“would”表示一种习惯性动作，其他三个都不符合题意。

25. C 因她刚刚失去亲人，所以泪水会沿着脸颊留下来，而不会是雨水、汗水或阳光。

26. A 根据前面的转折词“but”可知应选“smiling”。

27. B “all at once”指在同一时间，all in all总而言之，all the same仍然，all the way一路上。

28. B 虽然Ruthie差点精神崩溃，但她不想让我们担心，有转折意思，故选“but”。

29. D 根据前面“within the sadness”可知，Ruthie要我们相信她会走出悲伤。

30. A 母亲进入了Ruthie的消极情绪，后面所罗列的几种情感都是消极阴暗的，故选“dark”。

31. C 作者用了intrusion一词，可见其对于Ruthie和她们一起度假是不高兴的，故用upset。

32. A 作者认为如果Ruthie不来的话，她们的假期原本是美好的，选otherwise。

33. D “caught up with”加快步伐追上我，准备和我交谈，其他三项与题意不符。

34. B Ruthie在和作者谈她和作者母亲的友谊，语调应是轻柔的，不应是命令的、生气的或是奇怪的。

35. B

36. D 从前文可知作者对于Ruthie的加入并不高兴，因此这番谈话驱散了她的不开心。

37. A 作者羡慕嫉妒母亲和Ruthie之间这种牢不可破的友谊，选envied。

38. D

39. C 友谊就是不把朋友的错误放在心上，“wrongs”涵盖的范围最广，故选C。

40. A 友谊永不凋零失败。

阅读:

DBBB  BDCD  BAC  CCBAB  DACB  任务型CFABD     

课文填空:

66. honor the dead        67. offers a balanced      68. an unpaid; accounts for

69. as strong a pull        70. have a gift for  71. Only after; was she  72. rid the world of      

73. determination, overcoming difficulties 74. nor are they      75. make a profit; admission

改错76. ^a  77. scientistàscientists  78. sunburnàsunburnt  79. thatàthose  80. wasàis   

81. whichàwhat     82. 去the   83. inputàoutput   84. makeàmakes  85. ^to

书面表达：

Dear sir,

     I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I' m good at English and my parents axe both professors of English, so I' m sure we won' t have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we WIU be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well,so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.

     Looking forward to your reply.

                                                                      Yours,

                                                                      Li Hua

本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn 提供！

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

          理科综合卷        2009.3

                                             命题：王世勇  朱刚  范戌强

    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分300分。考试时间150分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共21题，共126分）

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

文科综合卷   2009.03

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分。满分300分。考试时间150分钟。

第Ι卷（选择题  共140分）

本卷共35小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

读图，回答1～2题。

1．若图是以极点为中心的俯视图，且M、N所在经线两侧为不同日  期，则此时北京时间为

A．0:00              B．8:00     

C．16:00             D．20:00

2．若图1是地球侧视图，MN为赤道，图示部分既是西半

球又是夜半球且北京正午人影将越来越长，则此时北京时间为

A．3月21日3:20                     B．3月21日15:20

C．9月23日3:20                    D．9月23日15:20

下面是某地冬至日(12月22日)大阳高度变化曲线图，读图回答3～4题。

3．该地的经纬度是

A．86°S、120°E  B．80.5°S，120°E   C．86°S，120°E  D．80.5°S，120°W

4．在图中M至N时间段，太阳位于

A．东南方向    B．东北方向    C．西北方向    D．西南方向

读下图，回答5―7题。

5．图示大陆降水量空间分布特点是

   A．从东南向西北递减              B．从西南向东北递减

   C．从南、北两端向中部递减        D.从北、东、南向中西部递减

6．水汽主要来自印度洋的地点有 

A．①②③      B．①②④       C.②④⑤       D.①③⑤

7．形成③和⑤地理环境差异的主要原因是 

A．热量差异    B．水分差异     C．地形差异    D．人类活动

图为某地区等高线地形图，有一公路沿河兴建。据图回答8～9题。

A．甲               B．乙               C．丙               D．丁

9．若要安排露营活动地点，就地形、水文特征判断，最不适宜的地点是

A．W                B．X                C．Y                D．Z

读某国工业化、城市化进程比较图，回答10―11题。

10．关于该国工业化、城市化进程特点的叙述，正确的是

A．城市化与工业化呈同步增长趋势  

B．阶段Ⅰ城市化进程速度比阶段Ⅱ快

C．在此国城市化过程中工业化都是主要动力

D．城市化速度超过工业化速度         

11．阶段Ⅲ，该国新增就业机会主要来自

A．资金密集型产业   B．劳动密集型产业

C．资源密集型产业   D．现代服务业

12．商纣王有两个同母的哥哥，长兄叫微子启。纣王的父母都想让微子启为太子，但有大臣据理力争，说：生微子启时商纣王的母亲为妾，生纣王时其母为妻，有妻的儿子在，就不能立妾的儿子为太子，虽然母亲是同一个。这位大臣之所以力争的主要目的是                                            

A．保证统治集团内部的团结

B．防止内部纷争，强化中央集权制度

C．解决权位和财产的继承与分配，稳定统治秩序

D．保证贵族血统的纯正，维护等级制度

13. 某本古书上有这样的记载：“上谕文武百官曰：‘朕自临御以来，十有三年矣，中间图任大臣，期于辅弼，以臻至治。故立中书省以总天下之文治，都督府以统天下之兵政，御史台以振朝廷之纪纲。岂意奸臣窃持国柄，枉法诬贤，操不轨之心，肆奸期之蔽，嘉言结于众舌，朋比逞于群邪，蠹害政治，谋危社稷……赖神发其奸，皆就殄灭。朕欲革去中书省，升六部，仿古六卿之制，俾之各司所事。’”据此，这位“上”应该是

A．秦始皇        B．唐太宗     C．明太祖       D．明成祖

14. 浙江某地因施工发现一个古墓，其出土文物种类相当丰富，经考古人员整理，向社会公开展示的有以下物品，请判断此古墓的大致年代

①唐三彩       ②青铜镜            ③烟叶残渣        ④活字印刷品   

A、唐朝        B、北宋        C、南宋        D、明朝

15. “胜日寻芳泗水滨，无边光景一时新。等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。”是朱熹的一首名诗。某班同学在赏析这首诗时发生了争议，以下观点不正确的是

A．孔夫子曾在泗水之滨讲学传道，但泗水所在的山东当时已沦陷于金国，所以此诗中的泗水只是一种比喻

B．本诗的基本思路是由“寻”到“识”，体现了朱熹的客观唯心主义思想

C. “寻芳”暗喻求圣人之道，“东风”暗喻教化，“春”暗喻孔子倡导的“仁政”思想

D．这首诗的高明之处在于把哲理融化在生动的形象中，不露说理的痕迹

16.同学小张接受学校安排的任务，为一批台湾来的中学生做杭州两日游的导游。学校要求他在导游时注意把介绍景点与介绍杭州的历史文化相结合。以下是小张设计的解说词草稿的一部分，其中明显错误的是

A. 拱宸桥：根据1895年的《马关条约》，此处被辟为日租界，同时杭州与苏州等一起被开辟为通商口岸

B．胡雪岩故居：既是明清商帮中地缘现象的重要载体，又是近代建筑文化中西合璧的生动体现

C．龚自珍纪念馆：他生平诗文甚富，又是著名的思想家，提倡“经世致用”

D．南宋官窑博物馆：官窑所烧的都是官府用器，因此，要求制作都尽量完美，体现了古代手工业的高超水平

17.杨度曾有一副著名的挽联：“共和误民国？民国误共和？百世而后，再平是狱；君宪负明公？明公负君宪？九泉之下，三复斯言！”四位同学对这副挽联进行分析，你认为最符合实际的应该是

      A．甲认为这副挽联产生于辛亥革命期间，作者主张实行民主共和制度     

B．乙认为这副挽联产生于袁世凯病死以后，明公是指袁世凯

      C．丙认为这副挽联产生于护国运动期间，作者严厉抨击了复辟帝制的做法

      D．丁认为这副挽联产生于19世纪末20世纪初，对维新、革命两种思潮做了比较

18.亚里士多德在《雅典政制》一书第21节写到：“他使每一个居住区内的居民都相互成为其他居住区的(名义) 乡民，为的是使新公民们不致因其父名的使用而受窘，而可以借其居住区的名称来称谓；雅典人私下里以区名相称即源于此。”引文中所称的“他”应是

   A.梭伦     B.克里斯提尼    C.伯里克利   D.庇西特拉图

19. 1701年的《王位继承法》规定：英国王位不能传给天主教徒，凡英国国王必须参加英国国教会；直接依附国王的人，不能担任下院的议员。这一规定表明

A．英国的新教徒开始掌握了国家政权

B．政府征收新税的权利开始受到议会的限制

C．议会权力制约王权的政体开始确立        

D．英国在政治上进行了一系列的自由主义改革

20.2008年的美国总统竞选中，各路候选人到各地巡回拉票，花样百出。在1860年，林肯的竞选对手民主党候选人道格拉斯有权有势，财大气粗，动用了当时可能的各种工具帮助拉票。与之形成鲜明对比的是，林肯连马车都没有。他买票乘车，每到一站，坐的都是从朋友那里借来的耕田用的马拉车。请问下列哪种手段不可能被道格拉斯所使用？

A.乘坐竞选专列到各地巡回演说          B．与各地助手保持电话联系

C．在报纸头版进行大肆宣传            D．印刷并邮寄出大量精美海报

21.马克思的著作中有这样一段话：“统治阶级利用外国侵略者支持的内战来镇压革命的阴谋，即我们所一步步追述的从9月4日这一天起直到麦克马洪的御用军进入圣克鲁门为止的这场阴谋，以巴黎的大屠杀告终。”据此，这本著作的书名以及所描述的事件是

A.《路易?波拿巴的雾月十八日》――雾月政变

B．《路易?波拿巴的雾月十八日》――拿破仑三世篡夺政权

C.《法兰西内战》――法国大革命

D.《法兰西内战》――巴黎公社

22. 2008年11月22日至23日在秘鲁首都利马举行了亚太经济合作组织第十六次领导人非正式会议。胡锦涛主席出席了这次会议。今年亚太经合组织会议的主题是“亚太发展的新承诺”。鉴于当前的国际金融危机已对包括亚太地区的全球经济造成重大冲击，此次亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议在讨论加快地区经济一体化、推进贸易和投资自由化的同时，对金融危机问题发表了单独声明。我国积极参与此次APEC的意义是

①有利于中国、亚太乃至世界的金融、经济稳定及可持续发展   ②有利于我国与成员国建立长期结盟友好关系 ③符合当今时代主题，将对世界和平与发展做出重要贡献  ④有利于促进亚太地区经济一体化

A.①②③    B.②③④   C.①③④   D.①②④

23.法国人罗伯特1949年出生，今年60岁生日那天，完成了他的回忆录写作。以下事件在他的回忆录中出现的正确顺序应该是

①把多年积蓄的存款兑换成了欧元             ② 到鲁尔地区投资煤矿，当了回老板 

③不用办签证就到了“欧洲中心”布拉格观光   ④以低廉的价格买到了荷兰的鲱鱼

A.②④①③  B.③①④②   C.②④③①   D.④②①③

24.受股市震荡影响，居民投资股市意愿持续降低，为了规避风险，有些居民把钱从股市撤出用于购买国债。下列关于股票和债券的表述正确的是

①二者都是有价证券，到期取得收益        ②二者性质不同，前者是入股凭证，后者是债务凭证

③股票可以上市流通，债券不能上市流通    ④二者都是集资的重要手段，都有一定风险

A．②③④           B．①③           C．②④          D．①②③④

25. 在假定其他因素不变的情况下，价格与供给、价格与需求

可以用右图表示。供给曲线突出反映了市场价格的变化，可

以                                             

A．影响居民的消费水平         B．影响居民的消费结构

C．影响居民的消费时机         D．引导企业选择投资方向

26. 改革开放30年来，许多农民或“变身”为种养大户；或放下锄头走进工厂，成为新时代产业工人；或“洗脚上岸”进城经商，成为叱咤风云的企业家。农民的生存方式及职业角色变化的经济原因有   

①改革开放解放了农村生产力            ②农村市场经济的发展

③农村经济结构、产业结构的调整        ④农民享有平等的政治地位

A.①②③             B.②③④           C.①②④           D.①③④

27.2008年9月25日至28日，我国神州七号载人航天飞行取得圆满成功。由江西精选的25种来自世界自然遗产地――三清山的濒危植物种子，搭载飞船在太空进行空间育种试验后，带回“老家”进行育种试验，这说明

   ①实践是有意识、有目的的能动性活动      ②真理是客观性和主观性的统一

   ③认识是有限性和无限性的统一            ④实践是一种直接现实性活动

A.①③④              B.①②④           C.②③④           D.①④

28. 有这样一道数学题：90%Í90%Í90%Í90%Í90%=59%。它告诉我们，一项工作做到90%已经很不错了，但经过环环相扣的一系列过程结束后，“很不错”的90分最终带来的结果可能是59分――一个不及格的分数，这就是过程控制效应。这启示我们

①质变是量变的结果，要重视量的积累        ②要抓住时机，实现事物的质变

③要注重系统内部结构的优化趋向            ④要立足整体，发挥整体统率作用

A.②③④               B.①③             C. ②③            D.①②④

29. 马克思主义哲学是在总结十九世纪欧洲三大工人运动的丰富经验和自然科学的最新成果的基础上，批判地吸取了黑格尔辩证法思想的合理内核和费尔巴哈唯物主义的基本内核创立的。这表明马克思主义哲学是

A.所处历史时代精神上的精华               B.科学的世界观和科学的方法论

C.时代变革先导和思想启蒙的武器           D.无产阶级的世界观和方法论

30.党中央、国务院依据《国务院关于特大安全事故行政责任追究的规定》等有关规定，对在食品安全事故和安全生产事故中的有关责任人作出严肃处理。政府实行“问责风暴”的原因是国家机关要坚持

A．对人民负责原则                        B．依法治国原则

C．民主集中制原则                        D．民主科学执政

31. 发展社会主义民主政治，要求从各个层次、各个领域扩大公民的有序政治参与。从公民的角度讲，有序参与政治生活需要                                                               

    ①遵循宪法和法律规定的权限、职责、程序和要求      ②提高法律素养和依法参与国家政治生活的能力  ③完善法律，为公民提供参与政治生活的法律保障    ④增强依法行使权利、履行义务的公民意识

       A．①②                   B．③④                  C．①②④                D．②③④

32.10月14日，中俄双方在黑瞎子岛上举行了“中俄界碑揭牌仪式”，黑瞎子岛西侧靠近中国的一半岛屿归中国所有，至此两国4300多公里的边界线全部确定。历经多年和平对话、平等协商最终解决中俄历史遗留的边界问题，说明了  

    ①主权是国家的生命和灵魂，是国家存在的最重要因素   ②平等互利、和平共处是我国外交政策的基本目标   ③两国的共同利益是解决历史遗留问题的基础    ④独立权和自卫权是主权国家的基本权利

    A．①③                       B．②④                  C．①②③                D．①③④

33. 最近，当人们忙于经典翻拍之时，《士兵突击》、《李小龙传奇》等原创作品在热播。它们的主创人员认为，与其频繁向经典作品“借光”，还不如多花点心思，让今天的原创成为明日的经典。这种观点说明：

A.文化创新必须立足于传统经典           B. 大众文化真正需要的就是原创作品

C.应该否定传统文化，发展现代文化       D. 文化创新有利于促进民族文化的繁荣

34.2008年，一个古老而陌生的汉字因互联网而重生，这个字就是“?”，它的本义是“光明”，但其外观颇像一个人无奈、愁眉苦脸时的表情，网友赋予了它新的内涵：郁闷、悲伤、无奈、无语等。这体现了

    ①汉字传承中华文明，是文化的基本载体         ②文化的自我调节和完善发展

    ③大众传媒日益显示出文化传递共享功能         ④中华文化的包容性

    A．①②③                   B．②③④               C．①③④               D．①②③④

35. 国家为实现其统治，都采用一定的方式组织国家机关，现代国家民主政体的共同特征是

  A．议会制政体         B．选举制度         C．共和制政体         D．代议制

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共160分）

36．(32分)台海两岸直接三通于2008年12月15日全面启动，两岸交流掀开了历史新页。阅读材料，回答下列问题。   

材料一：台湾主要工业区分布图（图A）

材料二：台湾1993年和2003年部分出口产品所占比重统计图（图B）

图A                                               图B

              图C                                          图D

⑴据图A，归纳台湾工业分布与发展的特点，并分析其原因。(8分)

⑵据图B，说明1993年～2003年十年间台湾出口产品结构变化，并简述其原因。（4分）

⑶海峡两岸经贸合作具有很强的互补性，请简要说明两岸各自的优势条件。(4分)

(4)根据图C，分析台湾海底地形特征(6分)

(5)图C中甲点是台湾最长河流发源地，请在图C中大致画出河流。并评价此河水文特征和水运特征。(8分)

(6)试画一条横贯台湾的太阳辐射等值线(从乙点开始)。(2分)

37．（24分）读下列资料，回答问题。

资料一：中国两个湿地的分布区图。

资料二：A地区为我国的三江平原，位于我国中温带，由黑龙江等河流冲积而成的低平原，其中沼泽面积达110万平方公里。

资料三：B地区为若尔盖湿地（沼泽），是四川西北牧区的重要组成部分，地处青藏高原东缘。区内为平坦状高原，平均海拔约3500米。

（1）与B沼泽相比，A沼泽成因上的不同点。(6分)

（2）分别说明近几十年来，破坏两个地区湿地生态环境的主要人类活动。除此以外，破坏其他湿地环境的人类活动还有哪些。（8分）

（3）以A地区为例，为该地区可持续发展提供合理化建议。（6分）

 (4) AB两地发展种植业时，为克服不利自然条件都采用了一种共同的非生物措施是________________。但实施时，作物的生长情况B要好于A处，原因。(4分)

38. （18分）阅读下列材料，回答问题：

材料一：民生，指公民生存、生活问题。在党的十七大报告中提出“社会建设与人民幸福安康息息相关。必须在经济发展的基础上，更加注重社会建设，着力保障和改善民生，推进社会体制改革，扩大公共服务，完善社会管理，促进社会公平正义，努力使全体人民学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居，推动建设和谐社会。” 

材料二：           

19世纪中叶英国社会状况（部分）一览表

成    员

占全国人  口

占国民

收  入

年  代

穷  人

数  目

年  代

工人工

资下降

工业、金融资产阶级等

2%

36.5%

1855年

85（万）

1857年

15―20%

1856年

87（万）

普    通

群    众

80%上

40%

1863年

109（万）

1866―1867年

10―20%

1866年

130（万）

――吴于廑主编《世界近代史》

材料三:  似乎欧美各国应该家给人足，乐享幸福……然而试看各国的现象……富者极少，贫者极多……所以倡民生主义，就是因贫富不均……闻得有人说，民生主义是……夺富人之田为己有；这是他未知其中道理，随口说去，不必管他……兄弟所最信的是定地价法……

――孙中山《三民主义与中国》

材料四： “ 苏联的办法把农民挖得很苦。他们采取所谓义务交售制等项办法，把农民生产的东西拿走太多，给的代价又极低。他们这样来积累资金，使农民的生产积极性受到极大的损害。你要母鸡多生蛋，又不给它米吃；又要马儿跑得好，又要马儿不吃草。世界上哪有这样的道理？”

                                                    ――毛泽东《论十大关系》

材料五：中国农民说，吃饭靠“两平”，即一靠邓小平，二靠袁隆平。

（1）春秋战国时期，中国的先哲们已经开始在关注民生问题。请仿照如下格式，写出这一时期与民生问题相关的名人名言（至少三句）。（3分）

孟子：“忧民之忧者，民亦忧其忧”

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

数学试卷（理科）

第I卷（共50分）

命题：蔡小雄   校对：胡克元

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

数学试卷（文科）  2009.03

第I卷（共50分）

命题：蔡小雄   校对：胡克元

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

自选模块试卷  2009.03

注意事项：

   1.本试卷共18题，全卷共12页。满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

    2.答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级和姓名。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。将选做的题的题号按规定要求填写在答题纸的“题号”框号内。

4.考生课任选6道题作答，所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。

5.考试结束，只需上交答题卷。

语   文

 题号：01

“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）

阅读下面的散文，回答文后问题。

牡丹的拒绝

张抗抗

它被世人所期待、所仰慕、所赞誉，是由于它的美。

它美得秀韵多姿，美得雍容华贵，美得绚丽娇艳，美得惊世骇俗。它的美是早已被世人所确定、所公认了的。它的美不惧怕争议和挑战。

有多少人没有欣赏过牡丹呢?

却偏偏要坐上汽车火车飞机轮船，千里万里爬山涉水，天南海北不约而同，揣着焦渴与翘盼的心，滔滔黄河般地涌进洛阳城。

欧阳修曾有诗云：洛阳地脉花最重，牡丹尤为天下奇。

传说中的牡丹，是被武则天一怒之下逐出京城，贬去洛阳的。却不料洛阳的水土最适合牡丹的生长。于是洛阳人种牡丹蔚然成风，渐盛于唐，极盛于宋。每年阳历四月中旬春色融融的日子，街巷园林千株万株牡丹竞放，花团锦簇香云缭绕――好一座五彩缤纷的牡丹城。   

所以看牡丹是一定要到洛阳去看的。没有看过洛阳的牡丹就不算看过牡丹。况且洛阳牡丹还有那么点来历，它因被贬而增值而名声大噪，是否因此勾起人的好奇也未可知。

这一年已是洛阳的第九届牡丹花会。这一年的春却来得迟迟。

连日浓云阴雨，四月的洛阳城冷风飕飕。

街上挤满了从很远很远的地方赶来的看花人。看花人踩着年年应准的花期。

明明是梧桐发叶，柳枝滴翠，桃花梨花姹紫嫣红，海棠更已落英纷纷――可洛阳人说春尚不曾到来；看花人说，牡丹城好安静。

 一个又冷又静的洛阳，让你觉得有什么地方不对劲。你悄悄闭上眼睛不忍寻觅。你深呼吸掩藏好了最后的侥幸，姗姗步入王城公园。你相信牡丹生性喜欢热闹，你知道牡丹不像幽兰习惯寂寞，你甚至怀着自私的企图，愿牡丹接受这提前的参拜和瞻仰。

然而，枝繁叶茂的满园绿色，却仅有零零落落的几处浅红、几点粉白。一丛丛半人高的牡丹枝株之上，昂然挺起千头万头硕大饱满的牡丹花苞，个个形同仙桃，却是朱唇紧闭，皓齿轻咬，薄薄的花瓣层层相裹，透出一副傲慢的冷色，绝无开花的意思。偌大的一个牡丹王国，竟然是一片黯淡萧瑟的灰绿……

一丝苍白的阳光伸出手竭力抚弄着它，它却木然呆立，无动于衷。

惊愕伴随着失望和疑虑――你不知道牡丹为什么要拒绝，拒绝本该属于它的荣誉和赞颂?

于是看花人说这个洛阳牡丹真是徒有虚名；于是洛阳人摇头说其实洛阳牡丹从未如今年这样失约，这个春实在太冷，寒流接着寒流怎么能怪牡丹?当年武则天皇帝令百花连夜速发以待她明朝游玩上苑，百花慑于皇威纷纷开放，惟独牡丹不从，宁可发配洛阳。如今怎么就能让牡丹轻易改了性子?

于是你面对绿色的牡丹园，只能竭尽你想像的空间。想像它在阳光与温暖中火热的激情；想像它在春晖里的辉煌与灿烂――牡丹开花时犹如解冻的大江，一夜间千朵万朵纵情怒放，排山倒海惊天动地。那般恣意那般宏伟，那般壮丽那般浩荡。它积蓄了整整一年的精气，都在这短短几天中轰轰烈烈地迸发出来。它不开则已，一开则倾其所有挥洒净尽，终要开得一个倾国倾球，国色天香。

你也许在梦中曾亲吻过那些赤橙黄绿青蓝紫的花瓣，而此刻你须在想像中创造姚黄魏紫豆绿墨撒金白雪塔铜雀春锦帐芙蓉烟绒紫首案红火炼金丹……想像花开时节洛阳城上空被牡丹映照的五彩祥云；想像微风夜露中颤动的牡丹花香；想像被花气濡染的树和房屋；想像洛阳城延续了一千多年的“花开花落二十日，满城人人皆若狂”之盛况。想像给予你失望的纪念，给予你来年的安慰与希望。牡丹为自己营造了神秘与完美――恰恰在没有牡丹的日子里，你探访了窥视了牡丹的个性。

其实你在很久以前并不喜欢牡丹。因为它总被人作为富贵膜拜。后来你目睹了一次牡丹的落花，你相信所有的人都会为之感动：一阵清风徐来，娇艳鲜嫩的盛期牡丹忽然整朵整朵地坠落，铺散一地绚丽的花瓣。那花瓣落地时依然鲜艳夺目，如同一只奉上祭坛的大鸟脱落的羽毛，低吟着壮烈的悲歌离去。牡丹没有花谢花败之时，要么烁于枝头，要么归于泥土，它跨越萎顿和衰老，由青春而死亡，由美丽而消遁。它虽美却不吝惜生命，即使告别也要留给人最后一次惊心动魄的体味。

所以在这阴冷的四月里，奇迹不会发生。任凭游人扫兴和诅咒，牡丹依然安之若素。它不苟且不俯就不妥协不媚俗，它遵循自己的花期自己的规律，它有权利为自己选择每年一度的盛大节日。它为什么不拒绝寒冷?!

天南海北的看花人，依然络绎不绝地涌入洛阳城。人们不会因牡丹的拒绝而拒绝它的美。如果它再被贬谪十次，也许它就会繁衍出十个洛阳牡丹城。

于是你在无言的遗憾中感悟到，富贵与高贵只是一字之差。同人一样，花儿也是有灵性、有品位之高低的。品位这东西为气为魂为筋骨为神韵只可意会。你叹服牡丹卓尔不群之姿，方知“品位”是多么容易被世人忽略或漠视的美。

一般写牡丹的文章，无非赞美牡丹的秀韵多姿、绚丽娇艳、雍容华贵，而本文却独辟蹊径，赞美“牡丹的拒绝”，因而显得不同凡响。作者是如何通过拟人寓理的写作手法来表现牡丹的高贵的？试做简要分析。

题号：02

“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）

南堂五首^①（之五）

扫地焚香闭阁眠，簟^②纹如水帐如烟。

客来梦觉知何处，挂起西窗浪接天。

纵笔三首^③（之二）

父老争看乌角巾^④，应缘曾现宰官身。

溪边古路三叉口，独立斜阳数过人。

　【注】①苏轼被贬至黄州时作，时年42岁。②簟：竹席。③苏轼被贬至儋州（今属海南省）时作，时年64岁。④乌角巾：隐士们喜戴的黑色头巾。

这两首诗都是作者被贬时所作，它们所表达的思想感情相同吗？请从“以意逆志”的角度进行赏析。

数   学

题号：03

“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）

已知正数满足：，求证：

(1)；

（2）

题号：04

“矩阵与变化和坐标系与参数方程”模块（10分）

已知是椭圆上三个点，且.

（1）以O为极点，Ox为极轴，建立极坐标系，求椭圆的极坐标方程；

（2）证明：为定值，并求此定值.

英   语

题号：05

阅读下面的短文， 并根据短文后的要求答题。

America, the “land of immigrants”, has always had people of many different nationalities and languages. A survey indicates that ethnic enclaves (少数民族聚居地), found particularly in the central cities, have kept the language and culture of American immigrants. ___1___In fact, almost fourteen percent of Americans speak a non-English language at home. Yet only three percent reported that they spoke English “not well” or “not at all”. That means that slightly more than one out of ten Americans could be considered bilingual (双语的). Besides that, many high school and college students--- and even some elementary school students--- are required to take a foreign language as a part of their course. More and more people pick up another language besides English.

___2___ Since the 1980s, the “English Only” movement has sought to make a law which would establish English as the “official language” and limit the use of non-English languages. However, some groups, including TESOL, the organization for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Language, object to such “language limitation”. Their view, known as “English Plus”, suggests that Americans should have respect for people’s native and help them fit into the mainstream of society. But so far, nineteen states have passed English Only law, and the topic is the focus of an ongoing debate. 　

___3___ Nearly everyone recognizes the need to develop a good ability in English in order to do well in America. To help those who want to improve their English skills, English as a Second Language (ESL) classes are around. Cities with large numbers of recent immigrants often set up bilingual education programmes to teach students content subjects in their native language while they improve their English. In this way, they can help students do well in English.　　

Americans recognize that English is the international language, and people with good English skills can get by in many international settings. ___4___ They can build cross-cultural bridges and give people an edge in a variety of career fields. Indeed, lack of foreign language ability can limit one’s chances for advancement and keep one in a cultural dead-end street. As many people in America are discovering, it is absolutely not a laughing matter.

第一节      根据短文内容，从A、B、 C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项， 并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Some local residents can do quite well in their native language, without having to bother learning English.

B. Second language skills can be a great favour in a world growing increasingly smaller, though.

C. However, some Americans have begun to fear that the English language is being threatened.

D. Some Americans even begin to appreciate the benefits of being bilingual.

E. Whether or not English is the official language, it remains the language of wider communication.

第二节 根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下列问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

   5．What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?

题号：06

填空

阅读下面的短文, 在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

Della was counting every penny she had saved for months by bargaining at the grocery, at the bakery and the butcher’s. She started to weep, as it would be Christmas the following day, and she had no gift for her husband, Jim. Della and Jim ____1____ (live) in a furnished flat, small and shabby, with a worn ____2____ on the floor, a mailbox that ____3____ had any letters, and an electric bell that did not work at all.

  When she had stopped crying, She started thinking about a Christmas present for Jim. It would have to be ____4____ fine and rare that Jim would appreciate very much.

   There were two possessions the young couple took great pride ____5____: Jim’s gold watch and Della’s long, beautiful hair ____6____ reached below her knees, almost like a garment. All of a sudden an idea flashed in her mind: She decided to sell her hair to buy a nice present for Jim.

   She went to a barbershop and had her hair cut and sold. Then she spent the next two hours shopping for Jim’s present in the stores, comparing various gold watch chains at ____7____ until she finally made up her mind.

   It was late in the afternoon when Jim came home from work. Della’s face turned ____8____ when she heard his steps. He stopped inside the door with his eyes fixed upon Della. His look terrified her, and she knew he did not ____9____ of her haircut. Jim took out a package and placed it upon the table: it was the set of very precious combs Della ____10____ (long) for. Della held out the gold watch chain. Seeing this, Jim threw himself down on the couch. He smiled bitterly and said, “I sold my watch to buy you combs, Della!”

政   治

题号：07

“经济学常识”模块（10分）

2009年1月15日，加拿大电信设备制造商北电网络在加拿大和美国同时申请破产保护,北电在欧洲、中东和非洲的子公司预计也将在欧洲提出申请。这是继全球金融危机爆发后，通信行业中首个提出破产保护的企业巨头。业内人士称，北电网络主要问题是，随着全球电信设备商转型向市场提供移动网络整体解决方案的同时，北电仍主要做光纤业务，导致其错失了业务转型的良机，再加上落后的产品开发和高昂的成本使其市场逐渐萎缩。

请运用马克思的价值规律理论对北电网络的命运加以点评

题号：08

“生活中的法律常识”模块（10分）

高中生钟毅家经济比较困难，是村里的低保户。一天，他向社会青年倪某借了500元，倪某以此为借口诱骗钟毅参加他们的诈骗活动，钟毅当场表示拒绝。次日，倪某又打电话以钟毅家人的生命安全威逼钟毅，钟毅被迫答应参与诈骗活动，诈骗金额5万多元。案发后他的父母因为没钱请律师，找到了县法律援助中心。陈律师受中心指定和钟毅父母的委托担任辩护人。他通过调查了解到，钟毅为人老实，性格内向，此次涉嫌犯罪很大程度系交友不慎所致；归案后认罪态度较好，能如实交代自己和同案犯的情况。庭审时，陈律师在辩护词中建议对钟毅依法适用缓刑。最终法庭认定钟毅犯诈骗罪，判处有期徒刑1年，缓刑1年，并处罚金。

（1）钟毅能够获得法律援助的依据是什么？他获得的是哪一种形式的法律援助？（4分）

（2）结合材料说明律师作为辩护人的职能？（6分）

历   史

题号：09

“历史上重大改革回眸”模块（10分）

“历史上重大改革回眸”模块（10分）

风俗习惯的演进和变化，往往反映了社会的演变和发展。阅读以下材料，回答问题。

材料一  《汉书》卷48《贾谊传》载贾谊之语云：“商君遗礼义，弃仁恩，并心于进取，行之二岁，秦俗日败。故秦人家富子壮则出分，家贫子壮则出赘。借父麻锄，虑有德色；母取箕帚，立而谇语。抱晡其子，与公并倨；妇姑不相说，则反唇而相稽。其慈子耆(引按：耆，同嗜)利，不同禽兽者亡几耳。”

材料二   孝文帝改革后的北魏服饰、饮食

孝文帝出行                                

  汉人胡食画像砖

材料三  在生活习俗方面，明治政府也大力推进西化。如采用西方历法，武士们剪去了头上的发结，解下随身的佩刀，许多人穿起了西装。喝牛奶、吃西餐日益盛行，甚至连天皇都带头示范。在东京等大城市街头，各种各样的欧式建筑拔地而起，人们在社交场合，也都以模仿西方的服饰礼仪为荣。

                                                     ――《历史上重大改革回眸》

请回答：

（1）       根据材料一，并结合所学知识，指出商鞅变法中社会风俗改革的核心内容，并分析其推行此政策的主要目的。（4分）

（2）       从材料二中能得到哪些历史信息？（2分）

（3）       如何评价明治维新时期生活习俗的改革？（4分）

题号：10

“世界文化遗产荟萃”模块（10分）

材料一   大英博物馆                 材料二   德国的勃兰登堡大门

材料三  帕特农神庙的雕塑

请回答：

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

自选模块试卷  2009.03

注意事项：

   1.本试卷共18题，全卷共12页。满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

    2.答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级和姓名。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。将选做的题的题号按规定要求填写在答题纸的“题号”框号内。

4.考生课任选6道题作答，所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。

5.考试结束，只需上交答题卷。

语   文

 题号：01

“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）

阅读下面的散文，回答文后问题。

牡丹的拒绝

张抗抗

它被世人所期待、所仰慕、所赞誉，是由于它的美。

它美得秀韵多姿，美得雍容华贵，美得绚丽娇艳，美得惊世骇俗。它的美是早已被世人所确定、所公认了的。它的美不惧怕争议和挑战。

有多少人没有欣赏过牡丹呢?

却偏偏要坐上汽车火车飞机轮船，千里万里爬山涉水，天南海北不约而同，揣着焦渴与翘盼的心，滔滔黄河般地涌进洛阳城。

欧阳修曾有诗云：洛阳地脉花最重，牡丹尤为天下奇。

传说中的牡丹，是被武则天一怒之下逐出京城，贬去洛阳的。却不料洛阳的水土最适合牡丹的生长。于是洛阳人种牡丹蔚然成风，渐盛于唐，极盛于宋。每年阳历四月中旬春色融融的日子，街巷园林千株万株牡丹竞放，花团锦簇香云缭绕――好一座五彩缤纷的牡丹城。   

所以看牡丹是一定要到洛阳去看的。没有看过洛阳的牡丹就不算看过牡丹。况且洛阳牡丹还有那么点来历，它因被贬而增值而名声大噪，是否因此勾起人的好奇也未可知。

这一年已是洛阳的第九届牡丹花会。这一年的春却来得迟迟。

连日浓云阴雨，四月的洛阳城冷风飕飕。

街上挤满了从很远很远的地方赶来的看花人。看花人踩着年年应准的花期。

明明是梧桐发叶，柳枝滴翠，桃花梨花姹紫嫣红，海棠更已落英纷纷――可洛阳人说春尚不曾到来；看花人说，牡丹城好安静。

 一个又冷又静的洛阳，让你觉得有什么地方不对劲。你悄悄闭上眼睛不忍寻觅。你深呼吸掩藏好了最后的侥幸，姗姗步入王城公园。你相信牡丹生性喜欢热闹，你知道牡丹不像幽兰习惯寂寞，你甚至怀着自私的企图，愿牡丹接受这提前的参拜和瞻仰。

然而，枝繁叶茂的满园绿色，却仅有零零落落的几处浅红、几点粉白。一丛丛半人高的牡丹枝株之上，昂然挺起千头万头硕大饱满的牡丹花苞，个个形同仙桃，却是朱唇紧闭，皓齿轻咬，薄薄的花瓣层层相裹，透出一副傲慢的冷色，绝无开花的意思。偌大的一个牡丹王国，竟然是一片黯淡萧瑟的灰绿……

一丝苍白的阳光伸出手竭力抚弄着它，它却木然呆立，无动于衷。

惊愕伴随着失望和疑虑――你不知道牡丹为什么要拒绝，拒绝本该属于它的荣誉和赞颂?

于是看花人说这个洛阳牡丹真是徒有虚名；于是洛阳人摇头说其实洛阳牡丹从未如今年这样失约，这个春实在太冷，寒流接着寒流怎么能怪牡丹?当年武则天皇帝令百花连夜速发以待她明朝游玩上苑，百花慑于皇威纷纷开放，惟独牡丹不从，宁可发配洛阳。如今怎么就能让牡丹轻易改了性子?

于是你面对绿色的牡丹园，只能竭尽你想像的空间。想像它在阳光与温暖中火热的激情；想像它在春晖里的辉煌与灿烂――牡丹开花时犹如解冻的大江，一夜间千朵万朵纵情怒放，排山倒海惊天动地。那般恣意那般宏伟，那般壮丽那般浩荡。它积蓄了整整一年的精气，都在这短短几天中轰轰烈烈地迸发出来。它不开则已，一开则倾其所有挥洒净尽，终要开得一个倾国倾球，国色天香。

你也许在梦中曾亲吻过那些赤橙黄绿青蓝紫的花瓣，而此刻你须在想像中创造姚黄魏紫豆绿墨撒金白雪塔铜雀春锦帐芙蓉烟绒紫首案红火炼金丹……想像花开时节洛阳城上空被牡丹映照的五彩祥云；想像微风夜露中颤动的牡丹花香；想像被花气濡染的树和房屋；想像洛阳城延续了一千多年的“花开花落二十日，满城人人皆若狂”之盛况。想像给予你失望的纪念，给予你来年的安慰与希望。牡丹为自己营造了神秘与完美――恰恰在没有牡丹的日子里，你探访了窥视了牡丹的个性。

其实你在很久以前并不喜欢牡丹。因为它总被人作为富贵膜拜。后来你目睹了一次牡丹的落花，你相信所有的人都会为之感动：一阵清风徐来，娇艳鲜嫩的盛期牡丹忽然整朵整朵地坠落，铺散一地绚丽的花瓣。那花瓣落地时依然鲜艳夺目，如同一只奉上祭坛的大鸟脱落的羽毛，低吟着壮烈的悲歌离去。牡丹没有花谢花败之时，要么烁于枝头，要么归于泥土，它跨越萎顿和衰老，由青春而死亡，由美丽而消遁。它虽美却不吝惜生命，即使告别也要留给人最后一次惊心动魄的体味。

所以在这阴冷的四月里，奇迹不会发生。任凭游人扫兴和诅咒，牡丹依然安之若素。它不苟且不俯就不妥协不媚俗，它遵循自己的花期自己的规律，它有权利为自己选择每年一度的盛大节日。它为什么不拒绝寒冷?!

天南海北的看花人，依然络绎不绝地涌入洛阳城。人们不会因牡丹的拒绝而拒绝它的美。如果它再被贬谪十次，也许它就会繁衍出十个洛阳牡丹城。

于是你在无言的遗憾中感悟到，富贵与高贵只是一字之差。同人一样，花儿也是有灵性、有品位之高低的。品位这东西为气为魂为筋骨为神韵只可意会。你叹服牡丹卓尔不群之姿，方知“品位”是多么容易被世人忽略或漠视的美。

一般写牡丹的文章，无非赞美牡丹的秀韵多姿、绚丽娇艳、雍容华贵，而本文却独辟蹊径，赞美“牡丹的拒绝”，因而显得不同凡响。作者是如何通过拟人寓理的写作手法来表现牡丹的高贵的？试做简要分析。

题号：02

“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）

南堂五首^①（之五）

扫地焚香闭阁眠，簟^②纹如水帐如烟。

客来梦觉知何处，挂起西窗浪接天。

纵笔三首^③（之二）

父老争看乌角巾^④，应缘曾现宰官身。

溪边古路三叉口，独立斜阳数过人。

　【注】①苏轼被贬至黄州时作，时年42岁。②簟：竹席。③苏轼被贬至儋州（今属海南省）时作，时年64岁。④乌角巾：隐士们喜戴的黑色头巾。

这两首诗都是作者被贬时所作，它们所表达的思想感情相同吗？请从“以意逆志”的角度进行赏析。

数   学

题号：03

“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）

已知正数满足：，求证：

(1)；

（2）

题号：04

“矩阵与变化和坐标系与参数方程”模块（10分）

已知是椭圆上三个点，且.

（1）以O为极点，Ox为极轴，建立极坐标系，求椭圆的极坐标方程；

（2）证明：为定值，并求此定值.

英   语

题号：05

阅读下面的短文， 并根据短文后的要求答题。

America, the “land of immigrants”, has always had people of many different nationalities and languages. A survey indicates that ethnic enclaves (少数民族聚居地), found particularly in the central cities, have kept the language and culture of American immigrants. ___1___In fact, almost fourteen percent of Americans speak a non-English language at home. Yet only three percent reported that they spoke English “not well” or “not at all”. That means that slightly more than one out of ten Americans could be considered bilingual (双语的). Besides that, many high school and college students--- and even some elementary school students--- are required to take a foreign language as a part of their course. More and more people pick up another language besides English.

___2___ Since the 1980s, the “English Only” movement has sought to make a law which would establish English as the “official language” and limit the use of non-English languages. However, some groups, including TESOL, the organization for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Language, object to such “language limitation”. Their view, known as “English Plus”, suggests that Americans should have respect for people’s native and help them fit into the mainstream of society. But so far, nineteen states have passed English Only law, and the topic is the focus of an ongoing debate. 　

___3___ Nearly everyone recognizes the need to develop a good ability in English in order to do well in America. To help those who want to improve their English skills, English as a Second Language (ESL) classes are around. Cities with large numbers of recent immigrants often set up bilingual education programmes to teach students content subjects in their native language while they improve their English. In this way, they can help students do well in English.　　

Americans recognize that English is the international language, and people with good English skills can get by in many international settings. ___4___ They can build cross-cultural bridges and give people an edge in a variety of career fields. Indeed, lack of foreign language ability can limit one’s chances for advancement and keep one in a cultural dead-end street. As many people in America are discovering, it is absolutely not a laughing matter.

第一节      根据短文内容，从A、B、 C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项， 并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Some local residents can do quite well in their native language, without having to bother learning English.

B. Second language skills can be a great favour in a world growing increasingly smaller, though.

C. However, some Americans have begun to fear that the English language is being threatened.

D. Some Americans even begin to appreciate the benefits of being bilingual.

E. Whether or not English is the official language, it remains the language of wider communication.

第二节 根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下列问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

   5．What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?

题号：06

填空

阅读下面的短文, 在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

Della was counting every penny she had saved for months by bargaining at the grocery, at the bakery and the butcher’s. She started to weep, as it would be Christmas the following day, and she had no gift for her husband, Jim. Della and Jim ____1____ (live) in a furnished flat, small and shabby, with a worn ____2____ on the floor, a mailbox that ____3____ had any letters, and an electric bell that did not work at all.

  When she had stopped crying, She started thinking about a Christmas present for Jim. It would have to be ____4____ fine and rare that Jim would appreciate very much.

   There were two possessions the young couple took great pride ____5____: Jim’s gold watch and Della’s long, beautiful hair ____6____ reached below her knees, almost like a garment. All of a sudden an idea flashed in her mind: She decided to sell her hair to buy a nice present for Jim.

   She went to a barbershop and had her hair cut and sold. Then she spent the next two hours shopping for Jim’s present in the stores, comparing various gold watch chains at ____7____ until she finally made up her mind.

   It was late in the afternoon when Jim came home from work. Della’s face turned ____8____ when she heard his steps. He stopped inside the door with his eyes fixed upon Della. His look terrified her, and she knew he did not ____9____ of her haircut. Jim took out a package and placed it upon the table: it was the set of very precious combs Della ____10____ (long) for. Della held out the gold watch chain. Seeing this, Jim threw himself down on the couch. He smiled bitterly and said, “I sold my watch to buy you combs, Della!”

政   治

题号：07

“经济学常识”模块（10分）

2009年1月15日，加拿大电信设备制造商北电网络在加拿大和美国同时申请破产保护,北电在欧洲、中东和非洲的子公司预计也将在欧洲提出申请。这是继全球金融危机爆发后，通信行业中首个提出破产保护的企业巨头。业内人士称，北电网络主要问题是，随着全球电信设备商转型向市场提供移动网络整体解决方案的同时，北电仍主要做光纤业务，导致其错失了业务转型的良机，再加上落后的产品开发和高昂的成本使其市场逐渐萎缩。

请运用马克思的价值规律理论对北电网络的命运加以点评

题号：08

“生活中的法律常识”模块（10分）

高中生钟毅家经济比较困难，是村里的低保户。一天，他向社会青年倪某借了500元，倪某以此为借口诱骗钟毅参加他们的诈骗活动，钟毅当场表示拒绝。次日，倪某又打电话以钟毅家人的生命安全威逼钟毅，钟毅被迫答应参与诈骗活动，诈骗金额5万多元。案发后他的父母因为没钱请律师，找到了县法律援助中心。陈律师受中心指定和钟毅父母的委托担任辩护人。他通过调查了解到，钟毅为人老实，性格内向，此次涉嫌犯罪很大程度系交友不慎所致；归案后认罪态度较好，能如实交代自己和同案犯的情况。庭审时，陈律师在辩护词中建议对钟毅依法适用缓刑。最终法庭认定钟毅犯诈骗罪，判处有期徒刑1年，缓刑1年，并处罚金。

（1）钟毅能够获得法律援助的依据是什么？他获得的是哪一种形式的法律援助？（4分）

（2）结合材料说明律师作为辩护人的职能？（6分）

历   史

题号：09

“历史上重大改革回眸”模块（10分）

“历史上重大改革回眸”模块（10分）

风俗习惯的演进和变化，往往反映了社会的演变和发展。阅读以下材料，回答问题。

材料一  《汉书》卷48《贾谊传》载贾谊之语云：“商君遗礼义，弃仁恩，并心于进取，行之二岁，秦俗日败。故秦人家富子壮则出分，家贫子壮则出赘。借父麻锄，虑有德色；母取箕帚，立而谇语。抱晡其子，与公并倨；妇姑不相说，则反唇而相稽。其慈子耆(引按：耆，同嗜)利，不同禽兽者亡几耳。”

材料二   孝文帝改革后的北魏服饰、饮食

孝文帝出行                                

  汉人胡食画像砖

材料三  在生活习俗方面，明治政府也大力推进西化。如采用西方历法，武士们剪去了头上的发结，解下随身的佩刀，许多人穿起了西装。喝牛奶、吃西餐日益盛行，甚至连天皇都带头示范。在东京等大城市街头，各种各样的欧式建筑拔地而起，人们在社交场合，也都以模仿西方的服饰礼仪为荣。

                                                     ――《历史上重大改革回眸》

请回答：

（1）       根据材料一，并结合所学知识，指出商鞅变法中社会风俗改革的核心内容，并分析其推行此政策的主要目的。（4分）

（2）       从材料二中能得到哪些历史信息？（2分）

（3）       如何评价明治维新时期生活习俗的改革？（4分）

题号：10

“世界文化遗产荟萃”模块（10分）

材料一   大英博物馆                 材料二   德国的勃兰登堡大门

材料三  帕特农神庙的雕塑

请回答：

试题详情

浙江省杭州二中2009届高三年级第六次月考

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。

                                    命题：黄科  汪云帆 

第一卷（两部分，共75分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题； 每小题0.5分，满分10分 ）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.               --- Could I borrow that new book you bought, please?

---______

A.I don’t know.                   B. That’s wonderful.         C. You go ahead.                   D. Oh, come on.

      2. ---Would you please take a message for me when you see Kate?

          --- ______

             A. By no means         B. By this means       C. By means of             D. By all means

3. Oranges are usually sold by ______weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ______ dozen.
A. the; the                 B. /; the                   C. /; a                     D. the; a

4. ---Does your brother serve in the army?  

---No, not now. But he ______ in the army for 8 years.
A. would serve          B. served                  C. had served            D. was serving

5. ______, they had no chance of winning the war.

       A. As they fought bravely                          B. Bravely though they fought

       C. Brave as they fought                             D. Now that they fought bravely

6. As we all know, ______ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.
A. normal                B. general                C. common              D. regular

7. During the summer vacation we went back to the school ______ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ______ hot.
A. especially; in particular                          B. specially; especially
C. special; especial                                     D. particularly; specially

8. ______ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.
A. What                    B. Why                    C. Which                 D. Where

9. Could you ______ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?

      A. divide                   B. tear                     C. break                   D. cut

10. If you ______ be in time for the early bus, be sure to get up before five in the morning.

      A. are to                   B. are about to          C. will                     D. are due to

11. The small mountain village ______ we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.
A. which; where         B. where; what                                         C. that; which           D. when; which

12. ---Is there any particular soup you would like to have?

---______ you select is all right with me.
A. Whatever              B. Anyone                 C. No matter what         D. Whichever

13. Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.

A. that                     B. the one                C. one                      D. it

14. There ______ nothing to talk about, everyone in the room remained silent.

       A. was                      B. had                      C. being                    D. having

15. ______ different good manners may be in different countries, the principles of good manners is always the same.
 A. Although             B. However              C. Despite                D. No matter

16. ---Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

       ---Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely ______ in the future of your career.

       A. make sure             B. pay off                 C. bring back            D. put up

17. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.

     A. scene                   B. show                   C. sign                     D.  sight

18.   At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and ______ down to eat our picnic lunch.

       A. sitting                  B. having sat             C. to sit                    D. sat

19. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?

     ---A gift together with many flowers ______ sent to me.      

       A. is                        B. are                      C. was                     D. were     

20. ---Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it. 

     ---______.
A. Made it                B. Got it                  C. Understood it       D. Remembered it

第二节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的4个（A、B、C、D）选项中，选出最佳选项。

My mother’s best friend Ruthie taught me something very important in my life.

Years ago, she took a long trip with us, driving out west to discover the Grand Tetons, Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone. I was   21   the bridge between girlhood and adolescence(青春期) and she was in   22   for the recent   23   of her husband, who had passed away due to a serious disease. Sometimes she   24   sit down on a bench or rock at a particularly beautiful summit, or in the glow of sunset and   25   would run down her face---but she would be   26  . It was like watching a tropical storm where it rains, the sun shines and a rainbow appears all   27  . She almost suffered a mental breakdown,   28   she wanted us to know that she was still in there somewhere, within the sadness, promising that she would come   29   again soon.

Along the way my mother went into Ruthie’s   30   moods---anger, sadness and loneliness. At first, I was   31   about Ruthie’s intrusion(闯入) on my   32   wonderful vacation. One afternoon, as we hiked up a dusty, sun-lit path, Ruthie suddenly quickened her pace and   33   me, throwing an arm around my shoulders.

“You know, Annie,” she said, in a   34   tone, “Thank you and your Mama. I have known her so long and I love her so much, that   35   would make me feel a bit different about her.” Then she never said anything more about my mother. But I would never forget Ruthie and how she swept away my   36  . And how I   37   their life-long, unbreakable bond (结合).

  38   is patient and kind. It is not rude and is not easily angered. It keeps no record of   39  . It hates evil and always protects, always trusts, always hopes and always perseveres. It never   40  . 

21. A. designing          B. passing              C. crossing            D. walking

22. A. regret              B. sorrow             C. surprise            D. excitement

23. A. disappearance   B. injury               C. illness              D. loss

24. A. could                B. should               C. would               D. must

25. A. rainwater         B. sweat                      C. tears                 D. sunshine

26. A. smiling           B. weeping           C. crying              D. screaming

27. A. in all               B. at once             C. the same           D. the way

28. A. and                 B. but                   C. so                    D. because

29. A. around                     B. in                            C. back                 D. out

30. A. dark                B. cheerful            C. confident          D. lonely

31. A. anxious            B. careless            C. upset                D. curious

32. A. otherwise          B. somehow           C. differently         D. originally

33. A. met up with      B. come up with  C. put up with       D. caught up with

34. A. commanding    B. gentle               C. anxious            D. strange

35. A. everything               B. nothing            C. something         D. anything

36. A. tiredness          B. disappointment C. anger                      D. displeasure

37. A. envied                     B. hated                C. loved                D. disliked

38. A. sympathy         B. family love       C. mother love      D. friendship

39. A. changes            B. goods                C. wrongs              D. difficulties

40. A. fails                 B. wins                 C. beats                D. loses

第二部分：阅读理解（本题有两小节，第一节共20小题；每小题2分，第二节共5小题；每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项

A

We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard (柜厨) outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it,” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”

What could I do? Ten minutes later I was ￡20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.

In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.

“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help?”

I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”

He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well,” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”

My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.

41. In fact the husband _______ the cupboard.

A. would like very much to buy                            B. badly wanted 

C. was glad to have bought                                   D. would rather not buy

42. Other drivers didn’t overtake the couple’s car because _______.

A. the rush-hour traffic was too busy             B. they wanted to show their respect

C. their cars couldn’t run fast                         D. the couple were very important people

43. The police thought they were _______.

A. carrying a cupboard to the church                     B. sending flowers to the church

C. carrying nothing but a piece of furniture     D. going to attend a funeral at the church

44. What did the husband think of this matter?

A. It was very strange.                                  B. He felt ashamed of it.

C. He took great pride in it.                                  D. He was puzzled at it.

B

Mark Twain pointed out that if work were so pleasant, the rich would keep it for themselves. But however much people may think they dislike work, everyone has a deep psychological need for it. Everyone wants to be valued, and wages and salaries are the visible proof that we matter.

Not all kinds of work qualify, however. No matter how worthwhile or demanding they might be, bringing up children, housework and part-time jobs are not usually seen as “proper jobs”. The only “proper job” is one that provides paid employment. Being paid for a job in our society means higher personal status.

Of course we would also prefer work to be useful, pleasant and interesting and also well paid. But you don’t really have to enjoy your work to get pleasure from it. The fact that we have to overcome some difficulties, that we have to deal with daily tasks, in some way gives us pleasure. For example, having to be in a particular place at a particular time, working as part of a team towards a common goal, gives us a sense of purpose. The modern workplace also provides somewhere where people can assert(维护 宣称) their identity or create a new one.

Without work many people become untidy and lazy, and find they are unable to enjoy the spare time which is available to them. When some people retire from work, they lose their sense of value and purpose. For most of their lives, their personality, self-image and status have been shown clearly by work; without it they lose their desire for life.

People who suddenly lose their jobs can find the situation particularly difficult. At a single stroke they lose all the advantages and status that a paid job provides. In a culture controlled by work, they are seen by those with jobs as incompetent or lazy. It is little wonder that stress and illness take place more frequently among the unemployed.

Employment is now changing, however. Information technology has already significantly changed the world of work. For many, the idea of a job for life is no longer realistic. Many people working at home. This means that we may no longer be able to depend on work to define(界定) ourselves and our position in society, and that we will have to find new ways to give our lives a sense of value and purpose.

45. What can you infer from Mark Twain’s words (Paragraph 1)?

A.     The rich enjoy working more.

B.      Working is not an enjoyable thing.

C.      The rich should keep all the work for themselves.

D.     Hard working makes people rich and satisfied.

46.   Why do all the people have a need for work?

A.     Everyone wants to become wealthy.

B.      Working helps people overcome difficulties.

C.      Everyone needs money and wants to be paid.

D.     Working gives people a sense of value.

47.   What can we learn from the text about people without work?

A.     They enjoy their free time.

B.      They develop a better self-image.

C.      They have difficulty dealing with the change.

D.     They seldom suffer from illness or stress.

48.   The arrival of information technology has _____________.

A.     increased people’s enjoyment of work

B.      made work more competitive

C.      made the workplace unnecessary

D.     changed people’s attitudes to work

C

THYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe. GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD. In Zhongshan produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:

● Plant Manager

Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Zhongshan

● Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical)

For production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet

● Junior positions

For those who wish for success

● One purchaser(购货员)

Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets

● Cost Accountant(会计)

5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level. For these senior level Positions, we expect preferable a university degree or an excellent job Record. 3-5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and bright future.

THYESSEN

GUANDONG THYESSEN ELEVATORS LTD

LONGHCAN  HUANCHENG

Zhongshan(5284655)  Guangdong Province

(1) Secretary

● University graduate

● Good at English speaking, writing＆translating

● Good PC knowledge and typing skill

● Pleasant character with good personal skill

(2) Accountants

● College or university graduate

● Good command of English and PC operation

● Work experience

(3) Production Trainees

● College or university graduate

● Food engineering／machinery or chemistry

● Good command of English

● 1－2 years experience in food factory

● Leadership ability and PC knowledge

(4) Production workers

● Polytechnic school(中专) graduate

● Food technology or chemistry

● Knowledge of basic English

●1-2 years experience in food factory

NESTLE

DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD

49. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of _______.

A. a secretary in NESTLE                             B. a production worker in NESTLE

C. a senior engineer in THYSSEN                  D. a cost accountant in THYSSEN

50. From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. THYSSEN is a successful company with many branches

B. NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products

C. NESTLE asks for good command of English in every Position

D. THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia

51. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _______.

A. a cost accountant in THYSSEN                  B. a purchaser in THYSSEN

C. a secretary in NESTLE                              D. an accountant in NESTLE

D

In 1997, a group of twenty British women made history. Working in five teams with four women in each team, they walked to the North

Pole. It was incredible that apart from one

experienced female guide, the other women were all

ordinary people who had never done anything like

this in their lives before. They managed to survive in

an environment which had defeated several very

experienced men during the same time period.

The women set off as soon as they were ready.

Once on the ice, each woman had to ski along while

dragging a sledge（雪橇）weighing over 50 kilos. This would not have been too bad on a smooth surface, but for long distances, the Arctic ice is pushed up into huge piles two or three metres high, and the sledges had to be pulled up one side and carefully let down the other so that they didn’t become damaged. The temperature was always below the freezing point and sometimes strong winds made walking while pulling so much weight almost impossible. It was also very difficult for them to put up their tents when they stopped each night.

In such conditions, the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometres a day. But there was another problem. Part of the journey was across a frozen sea with moving water underneath the ice and at some points the team would drift（漂流）back more than five kilometres during the night. That meant that after walking in these very severe conditions for ten hours on one day, they had to spend part of the next day covering the same ground again. Furthermore, each day it took three hours from waking up to setting off and another three hours every evening to set up the camp and prepare the evening meal.

So, how did they manage to succeed? They realized that they were part of a team. If any one of them didn’t pull her sledge or get her job done, she would endanger the success of the whole expedition. Any form of selfishness could result in the efforts of everyone else being completely wasted, so personal feelings had to be put to one side. At the end of their journey, the women agreed that it was mental effort far more than physical fitness that got them to the North Pole.

52. What was so extraordinary about the expedition?

      A. There was no one to lead it.

      B. The women did not have any men with them.

      C. It was a new experience for most of the women.

      D. The women had not met one another before.

53. On the expedition, the women had to be careful to avoid        .

      A. falling over on the ice                              B. being left behind

      C. damaging the sledges.                               D. getting too cold at night

54. It was difficult for the women to cover 15 kilometres a day because        .

      A. they got too tired                                     B. the ice was moving

      C. they kept getting lost                                D. the temperatures were too low

55. What is the main message of the text?          .

      A. Motivation and teamwork achieve goals.

      B. Women can do anything they want.

      C. It is sometimes good to experience difficult conditions.

      D. Arctic conditions are very severe.

56. Which of the following items is NOT mentioned in the text?

      A. Weather conditions.                                  B. Protective clothing.

      C. Preparing food.                                        D. Feelings and relationships.

E

Listening to music while you drive can improve your speed and ability to get away from accidents, according to Australian psychologists（心理学家）. But turning your car radio up to full volume could probably make you end up in an accident. The performance of difficult tasks can be influenced if people are subjected to loud noise. The experience of pulling up at traffic lights alongside cars with loud music made some psychologists in the University of Sydney look into whether loud music has something to do with driving.

The psychologists invited 60 men and women aged between 20 and 28 as subjects and tested them on almost the same driving tasks under three noise conditions: silence, rock music played at a gentle 55 decibels (分贝), and the same music at 85 decibels.

        For 10 minutes the subjects sat in front of a screen operating a simple machine like a car. They had to track (追踪) a moving disk on screen, respond to traffic signals changing color, and brake（刹车）in response to arrows that appeared without warning.

        On the tracking task, there was no difference in performance under the three noise conditions. But under both the loud and quiet music conditions, the performers “braked” at a red light about 50 milliseconds sooner than they did when there was no rock music at all .That could mean a reduction in braking distance of a couple of meters actually, the difference between life and death for a pedestrian（行人）.

When it came to the arrows that appeared across the visual field, the psychologists found that when the music was quiet, people responded faster to objects in their central field of sight by about 50 milliseconds. For the people listening at 85 decibels, response times dropped by a further 50 milliseconds―a whole tenth of second faster than those “driving” with no music.

“But there’s a trade-off,” the psychologists told the European Congress of Psychology. “They lose the ability to look around the whole situation effectively.” In responding to objects that suddenly appeared, people subjected to 85---decibel rock music were around 100 milliseconds slower than both the other groups. Since some accidents---such as children running into the road---take place without any notice, drivers listening to loud music must be less safe as a result.

57. Where did the researchers do the experiment?

      A. At crossroads.

      B. At a police traffic station.

      C. In a crowed street.

      D. Under the experimental conditions as those of the streets.

58. What does the underlined sentence “there’s a trade-off” in paragraph six mean?

      A. Every coin has two sides.                          B. Business is business.

      C. Practice makes perfect.                             D. A loss may turn out to be a gain.

59. Which of the following is NOT true of loud music?

      A. It helped the performers to brake sooner at red lights.

      B. It quickened the performers’ response to objects in their central field of sight

      C. It helped the performers to respond faster to objects suddenly stepping in the way.

      D. It can sometimes do harm to drivers.

60. On the whole, which of the following is the best way to make driving safer?

      A. Loud music.                                            B. Quiet music.

      C. Silence.                                                   D. Heavy metal music.

第二节：阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、Ｅ、和F) 中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Li Hua has just come back from the US and intends to give some of his relatives mentioned in 61-65 some books as gifts. He brings back six books (A-F). After the description of each person, decide which book is the most suitable one for the people and then mark the correct letter(A-F)on your answer sheet. There is one extra book，which you do not need to use.

_______61. Li Hua’s uncle is fond of reading story books. He reads all kinds of stories such as love stories, historical stories, detective stories, etc. However, there is no doubt that science fiction stories are his favorites.

_______62. Li Hua’s mother works for a local newspaper. She used to write a column (专栏) about love but now she is making a survey about how much foreigners know about Chinese people and culture. She has been collecting materials in China and from abroad.

_______63. Li Hua’s father is an history teacher who is very interested in the history of China, especially China’s modern history. What’s more, he pays special attention to the development of China’s minority areas.

_______64. Li Hua’s cousin is a senior middle school student who is going to take the College Entrance Examination next year. But she is not good at English, especially English grammar. So she is looking for some books which are helpful.

_______65. Li Hua’s little brother is studying in a Middle School. He as well as some other students is going to pay a visit to an American middle school and stay there for three weeks. He is a little worried because he knows nothing about American school life.

A. Into Tibet: The CIA’s First Spy and His Secret Expedition to Lhasa (by Thomas Laird)

This book introduces the identity and specific spy activities of Douglas Mackiernan, the first CIA agent (中情局探员) who was killed on duty by armed Tibetans. The author of the book based his description on detailed research based on the memories of former CIA agents and interviews with related eyewitnesses in Tibet and India.

B. Practical English Usage (by Michael Swan)

This book is a practical reference guide to language points. It deals with over 600 points which regularly cause problems for foreign students of English. Most of the points treated are grammatical, but there are also explanations of a certain number of common vocabulary problems. Being a reference book, it contains information at various levels, ranging from relatively simple points to quite advanced problems.

C. Battlefield Earth (by L. Ron Hubbard)

An intelligent and creative masterwork of adventure in the far future, L. Ron Hubbard’s Battlefield Earth describes an Earth controlled for a thousand years by an alien invader (入侵者)―and man is an endangered species. New York Times best-selling author L. Ron Hubbard has created a vast, unforgettable and exciting world in Battlefield Earth.

D. Xu Ling’s American Adventure ( by Mary Williams)

Xu Ling is an excellent Chinese student from Hangzhou. As his father goes to America for a one-year training, Xu Ling, as well as his mother goes with his father and begins his new life in Eisenhower High School. The book consists of 21 chapters, each reflecting Xu Ling’s life in America in a different aspects. The book is written in the most fundamental words and is intended for Chinese middle school students.

E. Chicken Soup for the Couple’s Soul (by Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen)

This is a book for husbands and wives and lovers and anyone who dreams of finding their soul’s true mate (配偶). Each story in this book was written by someone who has been transformed by love. Some stories will make you laugh. Some will make you cry. But above all, the stories in this book sing high praise for love’s ability to endure, beyond years, beyond difficulty, beyond distance, beyond even death.

F. Where’s the Duck in Peking? ( by Cliff Schimmels)

Whether you are a China expert or a novice, this book will give you insight into the hearts and minds of the Chinese people. Cliff brings the reader to tears on one page and belly laughter on the next. This profound look into China’s everyday life is a must-read for anyone interested in working in China or working with the Chinese people.

第二卷（共45分）

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）

第一节：课文填空（共10题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

66. Some festivals are held to ______ ________ ________, or satisfy and please the ancestor, who could return either to help or to do harm.

67. My research has shown me that neither your restaurant nor mine ________ _______ ___________ diet

68. I earned my passage by working as ______ ________ hand, which ___________ __________ my appearance.

69. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us but it will not be ______ ___________ _________ __________ as the earth’s.

70. Many of them ________ _________ __________ __________ working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

71. ________ __________ her mother came to help her for the first few months _______ _________ allowed to begin her project.

72. Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to _______ _______ ________ ________ hunger.

73. The character was a social failure but he was loved by all who watched the films for his _________ in __________ ____________ and being kind even when people were unkind to him.

74. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, ________ _________ __________ comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too are away.

75. The big companies that own theme parks expect to ________ _______ _________ not only just by the charges for __________, but also by selling souvenirs in their shops and advertising them on television.

第二节: 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

   假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

   增加：在缺词处加出加一个漏字（^），并在其下面写上该加的词。

   删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

   修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

   注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

          2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend  ^ weekend with you. Luckily I was                                                                                                                                    

                                            The                        am

completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evening.                                                                                                                       

                                                              on

  He wants everyone to call him farmer, for that’s how he regards himself. Although he is one

of China’s most famous scientist, Yuan Longping works the land to do his research. Indeed, his

sunburn face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like that of millions of other Chinese

farmers. In many ways, he was one of them, and he has struggled for the past five decades to help

them. Dr. Yuan grows which is called super hybrid rice. In the 1974, he became the first

agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high input. This special strain of rice make

it possible produce one- third more of the crop in the same fields

第三节 作文(满分30分)

    假如你叫李华，是杭州市某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由。

申请理由

住房条件

宽敞、整洁，环境优美

语言优势

擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难

接待经验

上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生

参观游览

父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜

其  他

……(内容由考生自己添加)

注意：

1．文章必须包括所有要点。

2．词数：100-120。信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear sir,

I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.   

                                                              Yours sincerely,

                                                                     LiHua

KEY:

单选

1-5 CDBBB  6-10 DBDAA  11-15 BDCCB  16-20 BCDCB

完形：

21. C 作者正从童年步入青春期，文中形象地比喻为穿过一座桥，应用“cross”。

22. B 从后文可知Ruthie正处于丧夫之痛中，故选sorrow。

23. D Ruthie的丈夫因病逝世，故选loss。

24. C 此处“would”表示一种习惯性动作，其他三个都不符合题意。

25. C 因她刚刚失去亲人，所以泪水会沿着脸颊留下来，而不会是雨水、汗水或阳光。

26. A 根据前面的转折词“but”可知应选“smiling”。

27. B “all at once”指在同一时间，all in all总而言之，all the same仍然，all the way一路上。

28. B 虽然Ruthie差点精神崩溃，但她不想让我们担心，有转折意思，故选“but”。

29. D 根据前面“within the sadness”可知，Ruthie要我们相信她会走出悲伤。

30. A 母亲进入了Ruthie的消极情绪，后面所罗列的几种情感都是消极阴暗的，故选“dark”。

31. C 作者用了intrusion一词，可见其对于Ruthie和她们一起度假是不高兴的，故用upset。

32. A 作者认为如果Ruthie不来的话，她们的假期原本是美好的，选otherwise。

33. D “caught up with”加快步伐追上我，准备和我交谈，其他三项与题意不符。

34. B Ruthie在和作者谈她和作者母亲的友谊，语调应是轻柔的，不应是命令的、生气的或是奇怪的。

35. B

36. D 从前文可知作者对于Ruthie的加入并不高兴，因此这番谈话驱散了她的不开心。

37. A 作者羡慕嫉妒母亲和Ruthie之间这种牢不可破的友谊，选envied。

38. D

39. C 友谊就是不把朋友的错误放在心上，“wrongs”涵盖的范围最广，故选C。

40. A 友谊永不凋零失败。

阅读:

DBBB  BDCD  BAC  CCBAB  DACB  任务型CFABD     

课文填空:

66. honor the dead        67. offers a balanced      68. an unpaid; accounts for

69. as strong a pull        70. have a gift for  71. Only after; was she  72. rid the world of      

73. determination, overcoming difficulties 74. nor are they      75. make a profit; admission

改错76. ^a  77. scientistàscientists  78. sunburnàsunburnt  79. thatàthose  80. wasàis   

81. whichàwhat     82. 去the   83. inputàoutput   84. makeàmakes  85. ^to

书面表达：

Dear sir,

     I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I' m good at English and my parents axe both professors of English, so I' m sure we won' t have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we WIU be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well,so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.

     Looking forward to your reply.

                                                                      Yours,

                                                                      Li Hua

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