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2. (让学生读2a,画出关键词。)

  T: Please find out the key words.

  (找学生板书出关键词。教师核对。)

germs, get into, cause, diseases,
through, the nose/the mouth/the skin,
have an illness

  T: Now close your book. Let’s talk about these pictures. You can use the key words on the blackboard.

(可用幻灯片或课件或挂图展示2a。)

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3. (完成1b,巩固1a中重点短语。并核对答案。)

Step 4  Practice 第四步  练习(时间:10分钟)

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2. (把握关键词,掌握复述技巧。)

T: Please try to talk about the passage in your own words. You can look at the key words on the blackboard.

Example:

I know a headache isn’t a disease. There is something wrong with our health …

(及时鼓励学生,增强学生信心。)

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1. (听1a录音并跟读,提示学生注意语音语调。)

  T: Listen to 1a and repeat. Pay attention to the intonation and pronunciation.

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2. (播放1a录音,让学生为文章确定标题。学生汇报结果并说明理由,可复述1a中重点语句以此佐证。教师可将一些重点短语板书在黑板上。)

a pain in your head, don’t get enough sleep, on an empty stomach

Step 3  Consolidation 第三步  巩固(时间:8分钟)

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1. (由不健康的习惯过渡到疾病--头疼,进行一项关于此项疾病的调查,以此完成1a中

导读问题并完成生词的呈现。)

T: Unhealthy habits cause diseases. A headache is one kind of diseases.

(板书disease,学生根据上下文猜测词义。)

disease

T:     Do you often get headaches, S1

S1:    Sometimes.

T:     Do you know what causes headaches?

S2:    I don’t know.

T:     Never mind. I think the reasons are a lot, such as working too hard, a fever and so on. How do you feel when you don’t get enough sleep?

S3:    I feel sleepy and have a headache.

T:     You might get a headache if you don’t get enough sleep.

(重复might并板书,用may解释。)

might

(将1a中其余生词以此启发问答形式呈现出来。)

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3. (复习must, mustn’t。再次出示图片,用must, mustn’t陈述图片内容。)

  T: If we want to keep healthy, what must we do and what mustn’t we do?

  (依次出示图片,让学生回答。)

S1: We must wash hands before meals.

S2: We must brush teeth twice a day.

S3: We mustn’t read in the sun.

S4: We mustn’t throw litter about.

Step 2  Presentation 第二步  呈现(时间:10分钟)

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2. (老师出示教学卡片或多媒体课件,复习上节课所学有利健康和不利于健康的生活习惯。让学生分出两类,分组汇报。)

T:  Let’s look at the living habits in the pictures. Tell healthy habits from unhealthy ones and say them out in English. First, healthy ones. Group 1, please.

G1: Wash your hands before meals.

  Brush your teeth twice a day.

  Do morning exercises.

  Drink enough water every day.

  Go to bed early and get up early.

T:  Well done! Then unhealthy habits. Group 2, please.

G2: Read in the sun.

   Stay up late at night.

    Throw litter about.

    Go to school without breakfast.

    Watch TV too late.

    Keep long fingernails.

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Step 1  Review 第一步  复习(时间:10分钟)

1. (由师生问候,过渡到询问学生的早餐状况。关注学生健康,自然而然地进入生活习惯的复习。)

T:  How are you today?

Ss: Fine, thanks. And you?

T:  Me, too. Did you have breakfast, S1?

S1: Yes.

T:  I’m glad to hear that. Going to school without breakfast is bad for your health. Health is

  important for us.

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同步练习册答案