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25. The ______ you make, the ________ you will make.

    A. more efforts; more progress      B. greater progress; greater efforts

    C. more efforts; more progresses      D. many more efforts; much progress

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24. It is the third time that Susan ______ late to work and it’s high time that she ________the truth.

    A. has come; tell        B. has come; told   C. came; should come D. had come; told

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23.- They said they were going to go camping in spite of the rain.

  - That’s _________ I disagree.

    A. what          B. where     C. that             D. which

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22. - ______the bike be repaired by him?

-No, I’d rather he ______ it repaired.

    A. Will; has      B. Shall; had        C. Should; have     D. Can; has

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21. - What about ______ lecture you attended yesterday?

    - To tell the truth, it was too boring.I can't stand ______ lecture like that.

    A.a; the       B.the; a       C.the; 不填       D.the; the

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17.(12分)一个截面呈圆形的细管被弯成大圆环,并固定在竖直平面里。在管内的环底A处有一个质量为m、直径比管径略小的小球,小球上连有一根穿过位于环顶B处管口的轻绳,在外力F的作用下小球以恒定速率v沿管壁做半径为R的匀速圆周运动,如图所示,已知小球与管内壁中位于大环外侧部分的动摩擦系数为μ,而大环内侧部分的管内壁则是光滑的。忽略大环内、外侧半径的差别,认为均为R.试求小球从A点运动到B点过程中力F做的功。

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16.(12分)目前,我国正在实施“嫦娥奔月”计划.如图所示,登月飞船以速度v0绕月球做圆周运动,已知飞船质量为m=1.2×104kg,离月球表面的高度为h=100km,飞船在A点突然向前做短时间喷气,喷气的相对速度为u=1.0×104m/s,喷气后飞船在A点的速度减为vA,于是飞船将沿新的椭圆轨道运行,最终飞船能在图中的B点着陆(AB连线通过月球中心,即AB两点分别是椭圆的远月点和近月点),试问:

  (1)飞船绕月球做圆周运动的速度v0是多大?

  (2)由开普勒第二定律可知,飞船在AB两处的面积速度相等,即rAvA=rBvB,为使飞船能在B点着陆,A点的速度vA是多大?已知月球的半径为R=1700km,月球表面的重力加速度为g=1.7m/s2(选无限远处为零势能点,物体的重力势能大小为Ep=).

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15.(11分)如图所示,一倾角为37o的传输带以恒定的速度运行。现将一质量m=1kg的小物体抛上传输带,物体相对地面的速度图象如图所示,取沿着传输带向上为正方向,(g取10m/s,sin37o=0.6,cos37o=0.8.)求:

(1)0~8s内物体的位移

(2)物体与传输带间的动摩擦因数

(3)0~8s内物体机械能增量及因与传输带摩擦产生的热量Q

 

 

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