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新课程能力培养九年级英语人教版

新课程能力培养九年级英语人教版

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四、阅读与表达(共4小题;41—43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
Children's lives have changed greatly over the last 40 years. I have four sisters. We used to play board games in the living room, spend days in the street with friends, and ride bikes to tour around the town.
These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed greatly. First, families are getting smaller, as more and more families have only one child. It is common for both parents to work outside, and it seems that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today's children spend much of their time alone. Another change is that children today spend a lot of their free time at home, inside. That's because parents worry about real or imagined danger, so they wouldn't let their children play outside by themselves. Finally, the way children play is completely different. Almost every home has at least one computer and many children have a mobile phone. Mobile games have taken the place of board games and other interesting activities of my childhood. However, the fact is that mobile games alone can make people feel lonelier.
Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I did? I personally believe that they do.
41. How did the writer start the passage?
42. Why don't parents today allow their children to play outside alone?
43. What will happen if children always play mobile games alone?
44. What is your childhood like? Write 30 words or more.
答案:41. By comparing her own childhood with children's lives today.
解析:短文开头“Children's lives have changed greatly over the last 40 years. I have four sisters. We used to...”通过讲述自己过去的童年,引出现在孩子生活的变化,所以是以对比自己童年和现在孩子生活的方式开始的。
42. Because parents worry about real or imagined danger.
解析:根据文中“That's because parents worry about real or imagined danger, so they wouldn't let their children play outside by themselves.”可知答案。
43. They will feel lonelier.
解析:根据文中“However, the fact is that mobile games alone can make people feel lonelier.”可知答案。
44. (示例)My childhood was full of outdoor activities. I often played basketball with friends after school and went hiking with my family on weekends. We laughed a lot and enjoyed the beauty of nature together. It was relaxing and happy.
解析:此题为开放性题目,需结合自身情况,用30词以上描述自己的童年,内容积极合理即可。
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 根据要求完成作文。
时光荏苒,转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活,你是否改变了许多?请你根据提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍自己的变化。
提示:
1. What did you use to be like?
2. What are you like now?
3. How do you feel about these changes?
要求:
1. 包括以上内容要点;
2. 词数:80—100。
答案:(示例)
Time flies! It has been two years since I entered junior high school. I have changed a lot.
I used to be shy and quiet. I was afraid to speak in front of others and often stayed alone. But now, I am more outgoing. I actively take part in class discussions and make many friends. I used to hate sports, but now I like playing basketball with my classmates after school.
These changes make me feel confident and happy. I believe I will become better in the future.
解析:作文需包含过去的样子、现在的样子以及对变化的感受。示例中先点明时间飞逝和自己变化大,接着描述过去害羞安静、害怕在人前说话、讨厌运动,现在外向、积极参与课堂讨论、交了很多朋友、喜欢打篮球,最后表达对变化的积极感受,符合要求,词数也在80 - 100之间。