2.Did you hear Simon __________________ in the exam?
选用所给词组的适当形式填空
get a good mark, get some help from, get enough sleep, get excited, get a bus, get married
1.My uncle ______________ last year.
3.( )After the discussion,the studentsasked their teacher______next.
A.which to do B.what to do C.how to do D.when to do
2.( )-Could you please tell me ______this camara?
-Sure,It’s very easy.
A.where to use B.when to use C.how to use D.which to use
1.( )I don’t know ______ you tell me ?
A.when we started B.when did we start
C.when to start D.when will we start
12.I have a problem and I want to know how to solve it .
1特殊疑问词who、what、which 、how、when、where可以与不定式连用构成不定式短语,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等句子成份。
如:What to do next is not decided yet.(作主语)
I can’t decide which one to buy.(作宾语)
The difficulty is how to finish my homework in one hour.
2“疑问词+不定式”结构相当于一个名词性从句,常常可用同等成分的从句代替。改写时,只需在疑问词后加一适当的主语(一般与主句的主语一致)。并将不定式改成适当的谓语即可。
如:Where we should go is still a question.
I know where I can find the boy.
3“疑问词+不定式”结构经常放在tell , show , teach , learn , know , wonder , discuss , forget , remember , decide等词之后作宾语。
我不知道应该写信还是应该打电话。__________________________________
11.宾语补足语
宾语补足语通常由名词(名词短语)、形容词(形容词短语)、介词短语、动词不定式、副词等构成,用于补充说明宾语的状态。
如:(a)I believe him honest. =I believe that he is honest.
(b)We think him the best student in our class.= We think that he _____ the best student in our class.
(c)We found her much younger than we expected.
=We found that she ________________ much younger than we expected.
(d)I want her to see the pricipal about that problem.
10.五种句子结构
(a)主语+谓语(S+V)→Millie smiles.
(b)主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+DO)→I eat a banana.
(c)主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)→She looks happy.
(d)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+DO+OC)→I find her smart.
(e)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)→Millie passed me the salt.
9.句子种类:四种
A:陈述句(肯定或否定句):通常用来提供信息。
如:It’s a sunny day.
Mr Wu isn’t at home today.
B:疑问句(一般疑问和特殊疑问:)用来咨询信息要求知道某件事情。
如:Are the children playing games ?
Where is the nearest police station?
C:祈使句:用来提出命令或要求。
Don’t put the glass here. Please put it over there
D:感叹句:用于表达一种强烈的感情。
What a lovely kite!
8. reply . v. 意为“回答;答复”。他努力在收到信件时就回信。___________________________________
n.意为“回复,答复”。如;谢谢你的回复。_____________________________
他没有答复我的问题。________________________________________
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