2. ---Why will you change your well-paid job?

--- Well, I look on it as an opportunity to _______ fresh skills.

　　　　　 A. require　　　 B. manage　　　 C. own　　　 D. acquire

1. The boy is quite active. _______, he never remains quiet and still.

　　　　　 A. In a word　　　 B. In word　　　 C. By a word　　　 D. In other words

6. ________and I’ll get the work finished.

　　　　　 A. Have one more hour　　　　 B. One more hour

　　　　　 C. Given one more hour　　　　 D. If I have one more hour

变式1：_________ , I’ll get the worked finished.

　　　　　 A. Have one more hour　　　　 B. One more hour

　　　　　 C. Give one more hour　　　　 D. If given one more hour

变式2：Reading articles like that, if _______, will do harm to you.

　　　　　 A. continued　　　　 B. continues　　　 C. continuing　　　 D. to continue

解析：B　 句意：多给一个小时，我就会完成工作。此题句式为“祈使句+and+陈述句”，事实上one more hour相当于Give me one more hour。C句型应为“Given one more hour, I’ll…”；D项应为“If I have one more hour, I’ll…”；故B正确。变式1：D　 根据句意：如果再给我一个小时，我就会把这项工作做完。由于中间没有连词，所以所填的空必须包含连词，帮选D。相当于If (I am) given one more hour的省略。变式2：A　 此句可以看成从句的省略，相当于if it is continued的省略。

课后题：

5. ---Would you take this along to the office for me?

---_________.

　　　　 A. With pleasure　　　　　　 B. That’s right

　　　　 C. Never mind　　　　　　　 D. Don’t mention it

变式：---Would you do me a favor and take these chairs to my room?

---Yes, _______.

　　　　　 A. for pleasure　　　 　　　B. I could

　　　　　 C. my pleasure　　　　　　 D. with pleasure

解析：A　 本题考查情景英语对话。上句问“麻烦你把这个东西帮我带到办公室去，好吗？”with pleasure是对别人请求帮助的肯定回答，“好的。”B、C、D明显与句子意义不相符合。变式：D　 此题考查的是学生对日常生活别人请求帮忙时的答话。A为“消遣娱乐”。如：I went London for pleasure；B项“我能”，比较汉语化；C项“不客气，这是我的荣幸”，为接受感谢时的答语；D项“乐意效劳”。如：---Would you hold this for a moment? ---With pleasure.。

4. They felt amazed at the use we _______ the waste paper.

　　　　　 A. put　　　 B. made　　　 C. put to　　　 D. made of

变式：_______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

　　　　　 A. Put　　 B. putting　　　 C. Having　　　 D. Being put

解析：D　 the use为先行词，代表先行词的定语从句的引导词that被省提了。根据句意以及对句子结构的分析，被省略的引导词应为made的宾语，即该题考查对词级make use of的灵活运用。变式：A　 考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词做状语表被动和完成意义。

3. That day, all the students in my class _____ the English Evening and had a good time.

　　　　　 A. joined　　　　　　　　　 B. took part in　　　

C. had joined in　　　　　　　 D. had taken part in

变式：It is reported that more than ten thousand athletes from all over the world will come to _____ the Beijing Olympic Games to be held in 2008.

　　　　　 A. join　　 B. go in for　　 C. be engaged in　　 D. compete in

解析：B　 the English Evening(英语晚会)为一项活动，应使用join in或take part in。根据句中的时间状语that day可判断，此处应使用一般过去时，故B为正确选项。变式：D　 分析语境逻辑可知，该空表示“参加比赛”，因此应填compete in。join加入……成为其中一员；go it for从事；be engaged in从事，均与语境不吻合。

2. ________ what would happen to him, he continued to speak against the government.

　　　　　 A. Regardless　　　 B. Regardless of　　　 C. Regarding　　　 D. As for

变式：He went ahead with his plan, ______ objections from many sides.

　　　　　 A. except for　　　　　　　　　 B. as a result of

　　　　　 C. on account of　　　　　　　　 D. regardless of

解析：B　 根据题意，此处应表示“不理会，不顾”之意，吸的B项是正确的。变式：D　 他不顾来自多方面的反对，仍继续进行计划。Regardless of danger, he climbed the tower.他不顾危险攀登高塔。as a result of和on account of都表“因为”之意，不合句意。

1.__________ with an outstanding ability to learn language, she knows about ten larguages very well and can use them freely.

　　　　　 A. Be equipped　　　　　　　　　　 B. Equipped

　　　　　 C. Equipping　　　　　　　　　　　 D. Having equipped

变式：________ that on good could come of staying, I decided to leave.

　　　　　 A. Convincing 　　　　　　　　　　B. Convinced

　　　　　 C. Being convinced　　　　　　　　 D. Having convinced

解析：B　 此处应使用过去分词短语equipped with…作状语。变式：B　 由Because I was convinced that no good could come of staying转换而成。

17.It is also possible that some of them may fall behind in their studies.

fall behind　跟不上，落后

One marcher fell behind the others.

有个行进者落在了别人后面。

相关归纳:

(1)fall in love with…坠入情网，爱上…

She fell in love with Tom the first time she met him. 她第一次见到汤姆就爱上了他。 (2)fall into debt/trouble 陷入债务/麻烦

When her business failed, she fell into debt. 生意失败后，她债务缠身。

(3)fall back 退，退让

The crowd fell back to let the doctor through. 人群向后退，让医生走过去。 (4)fall off…跌落

He fell off the ladder.

他从梯子上跌落下来。

◆概念提示

重点/热点1：Most exchange students say that they feel as if they were truly part of their host families and that they will always stay in touch.

as if相当于as though，意为“好像；仿佛”，引导从句，常用虚拟语气。

He talks as if he knew all about it.

他说话的口气好像他都已经知道了。

He looks as if he had seen a ghost.

他看起来好像看见了鬼似的。

相关归纳:：

(1) as if 从句也可以用虚拟语气，表示事情真的要发生。例如：

There are black clouds in the sky, it looks as if it is going rain.

天空中有许多乌云，看起来要下雨了。

(2) as if后除接从句外，还可以接非谓语动词to do，doing形式，相当于从句的省略。例如：

He opened lips as if to say something.

他张开嘴好像要说什么。

He stared at me as if meeting me for the first time.

他盯着我好像第一次见到我似的。

易混易错点1: anxious, eager

eager adj.“渴望的；热切的”，着重指渴望什么或做什么的热情及迫切的心情，即“成功的期望或进取的热情”，可接for和to do。

anxious adj.“焦急的；发愁的；牵挂的”，含有未知结果如何，有些为之担心的意味，也可接for(about)和to do…。

The student was anxious to finish the final examination. 　那个学生急于要结束期末考试。 　⑵I am anxious to leave. 　我急于离开。 　⑶He was anxious to please his guests. 　他急于讨好客人。 　⑷I am very anxious about my son’s health. 　我非常担心我儿子的健康。 　⑸I was anxious about the children when they didn’t come home from school. 　孩子们放学后没回家，我很担心。

⊕讲题组

◆课内题例与课后题：

课内题例

15.Many schools offer exchange programmes at various academic levels at a reasonable cost.

cost做名词，意为“成本；费用；价钱；代价”。常用短语at all costs/ any cost表示“不惜任何代价”；at the/ any cost of表示“以……为代价”；count the cost 表示“权衡利害得失”。例如：

We must save him at all costs.

我们不惜任何代价要救他。

相关归纳：

cost还可做动词，意为“价值为；花费(时间，金钱，生命等)”，可用cost sb sth 短语，主语为事情，但不能用于被动语态中。

This coat cost me ¥60.

这件上衣花了我60元。

Careless driving cost him his life.

开车时粗心大意使他丧生。