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文本框: 学校___________  班级__________  考号__________  姓名____________文本框: 密  封  线  内  不  准  答  题2007-2008学年下期初二数学竞赛试卷

 

试题详情

2008年扬州市高三考前模拟试题

英   语

第一卷(三部分,共85分)

 

第一部分  听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每题一分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一编。

1. What does the woman mean?

A. The man can't smoke at all.      B. The man can smoke.  C. Neither of them can smoke here.

2. Where does the woman want to go?

A. Science Museum.         B. Art Museum.         C. Bus Station.

3. When and where will the meeting be held?

A. Room 302,3 pm, today.    B. Room 303, 2 pm, tomorrow.    C. Room 302, 2 pm, tomorrow.

4. What can we learn from the conversation? •  86 •

A. John will play. B. John will be punished. C. John will read his book.

5. What does the woman think of the acting?

A. Excellent.                    B. Just so-so.             C. Very bad.

第二节 (共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What is the man's occupation?

A. A doctor.                   B. A researcher.        C. A news reporter.

7. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?

A. A warm room with a shower.   B. A single room with a shower.   C. Room 523.

8. When is the man checking in?

A. Saturday.                   B. Thursday.            C. Tuesday.

听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。

9. Why does the woman mention the Sahara desert?

A. She watched a TV program about it last night.

B. She thinks it is boring to hitch-hike across the Sahara desert.

C. She knows that the man likes foreign things.

10. What kind of film does the woman like?

A. Love stories.            B. Travel stories.       C.  Horror stories.

11.  What can we learn about the male speaker?

A. He does not like eating lunch with the woman.

B. He likes unusual food

C. He gets sick of chips.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. Who are these two people?

A. A boss and her employee. B. A headmaster and a teacher.     C. A manager and her secretary.

13. What is the problem?

A. The man is late for work.  B. The woman doesn't trust the man.   

C. Eight thirty train was cancelled.

14. What can be inferred from the dialogues

A. Students.                B. Teachers.                C.  Husband and wife.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What are the man and the woman?

A. Teachers.               B. Students.                C. Workers.

16.  Does the man agree to see film together?

A. No, he doesn't.        B. Yes, he does.         C. Yes, he doesn't.

17. What will the woman probably do?

A. Give the tickets to Professor Shrimp.

B. Sell the tickets to Professor Shrimp.

C. Go to the show with Professor Shrimp.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.  Which is the reason that so many students ate the food from that soybean milk shop even on Saturday?

A. Students liked the food from that shop.

B. It was so convenient for them to get food from that shop.

C. Many students were taking courses on Saturday.

19. Why did the father of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?

A. She was sent to hospital in time.

B. She ate only little of the food she bought from that shop.

C. She vomited out most of the food she ate.

20. What is NOT known so far about the accident?

A. The cause of this food poisoning accident.

B. The number of people hit in the accident.

C. The time of this accident.

 

第二部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. Generally speaking, the breaking of _____ taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for _____ person or people concerned.

A. a; /                     B. /; a                   C. /; /                    D. a; the

22. Practical people are most likely to have a strong _____ for taking immediate actions rather than sitting and talking without doing anything.

A. opinion        B. feeling                     C. idea                  D. preference

23. He _____ in the U.K. for about ten years so far, but his lifestyle differs little from _____ of his people back in China.

A. has lived; those                                   B. had been living; ones

C. has been living; that                            D. has been living; one

24. He talked again and again to his friend about careful driving, but _____ just turned a deaf ear to his words.

A. another                  B. other                 C. others        D. the other

25. After decades of construction and development, Tibet is _____ its best-ever time of progress and stability

A. appreciating        B. enjoying            C. winning            D. seizing

26. --It’s _____ to rain.

-- Let’s get the work _____ before the rain comes.

A. likely, done                              B. possible, to be finished

C. probable, to be done                 D. likely, to be finished

27. The time is not far away       ordinary people can get on board a spaceship and take a trip to space.

A. as                  B. until                C. before             D. when

28. Class regulations require _____ is the last to leave the classroom _____ off all the lights.

A. who; should turn                                    B. whom; shall turn

C. whomever; turns                                        D. whoever; turn

29. On March 14, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Lhasa of Tibet broke out, _____ 13 innocent people and with more than 300 _____.

A. killed; injured                         B. killing; injured

C. killed; injuring                      D. killing; injuring

30. --Tom took the school bus to school this morning.

--Really? He _____ his bike. It’s comfortable to ride a bike at this time of year.

A. could have ridden                                B. should ride

C. must have ridden                           D. can ride

31. To his disappointment, little progress has been made _____ his hard work.

A. though        B. as                 C. despite            D. instead of

32. The old album brought out of his long-locked case ______ his happy memories of living in the USA.

A. called for            B. called on           C. called up           D. called at

33. Hearing the shocking news, _____.

A. tears rolled down her cheeks           B. help soon came from her friends

C. her face turned pale immediately           D. she hurried to her parents for help

34. So interested _____ in sunbathing in winter that they prefer to go to Thailand on their Christmas holidays.

A. is the American                        B. the American is

C. are the Americans                            D. the Americans are

35. --How about watching the live concert of Yangzhou Tourist Festival opening ceremony after dinner?

--______? It’s weeks since I sat and enjoyed myself.

A. Why            B. Why not            C. What for           D. What

 

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  A couple of years’ ago, I went to a lady’s house to buy some vitamins. Upon entering the house, I   36   that there was an electronic keyboard on a stand, leaning   37   the wall. Being a piano music lover and   38  , I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been   39   lessons―at age 54! I told her that it was very   40   that she was pursuing(追求) her    41    to play the piano.

  Then she asked me the same question.

  “I have been playing for 8 years now,” I answered.

  “Then you must play a song for me before you leave,” she requested.

  I    42   she was kidding and I simply smiled. At the end of the   43   of the vitamins, she    44    me of our musical “  45  ”. She then showed me to an old upright piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought    46    and decided to play David Lanz’s “Return to the Heart”, since she had so much passion for    47   , and it was my soul-searching song.

  I played the song to the best of my    48   , and with my emotions pouring into it as possible. She loved it.    49    I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, “Young man!”

  I turned around. And there was an old lady    50    one little step at a time with the help of    another woman. “I wanted to come out to   51   you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and it’s very hard for me to    52    my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good…” she said. With that, she turned around and walked      53    back to her room.

  I was deeply touched by her    54    and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one’s    55    for peace and joy.

36. A. observed                    B. watched                   C. noticed                     D. caught

37. A. on                             B. at                                   C. over                         D. against

38. A. player                        B. learner                            C. composer                 D. starter

39. A. giving                    B. attending                  C. teaching                   D. learning

40. A. interesting                 B. exciting                    C. aggressive               D. impressive

41. A. passion                      B. interest                     C. hobbies                    D. emotions

42. A. found                        B. felt                          C. hoped                      D. thought

43. A. charge                       B. purchase                   C. bargain                    D. obtaining

44. A. warned                      B. required                   C. asked                       D. reminded

45. A. deal                           B. contract                    C. discussion                 D. debate

46. A. for the moment          B. at the moment                C. for a moment            D. at a moment

47. A. music                        B. me                           C. the piano                  D. vitamins

48. A. knowledge             B. attitude                    C. mind                        D. ability

49. A. Since                         B. As                           C. While                      D. Because

50. A. taking                        B. making                    C. having                            D. moving

51. A. thank                         B. praise                      C. admire                            D. respect

52. A. get on                        B. get up                      C. get off                            D. get down

53. A. quickly                      B. calmly                            C. happily                    D. slowly

54. A. approval                B. appreciation              C. joy                          D. thanks

55. A. heart                         B. world                    C. soul                         D. dream

 

第三部分  阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Olympic Flame from the ancient games was reintroduced during the 1928 Olympic Games. An employee of the Electric Utility of Amsterdam, lit the first Olympic flame in the Marathon Tower of the Olympic Stadium in Amsterdam.

The modern practice of moving the Olympic Flame via a relay system from Olympia to the Olympic venue began with the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany.

The relay, captured in Leni Riefenstahl’s film, “Olympia”, was part of the Nazi propaganda machine’s attempt to add myth and mystique to Adolf Hitler’s regime. Hitler saw the link with the ancient Games as the perfect way to illustrate his belief that classical Greece was an Aryan forerunner of the modern German Reich.

Although most of the time the torch with the Olympic Flame is still carried by runners, it has been transported in many different ways. The fire traveled by boat in 1948 to cross the English Channel, and it was first transported by airplane in 1952, when the fire traveled to Helsinki. All carriers in the torch relay to Stockholm, where these events were held instead, traveled on horseback.

Remarkable means of transportation were used in 1976, when the flame was transformed to a radio signal. From Athens, this signal was transmitted by satellite to Canada, where it was received and used to trigger a laser beam to re-light the flame. In 2000, the torch was carried under water by divers near the Great Barrier Reef. Other unique means of transportation include a Native American canoe, a camel, and Concorde. In 2004, the first global torch relay was undertaken, a journey that lasted 78 days. The Olympic flame covered a distance of more than 78,000 km in the hands of some 11,300 torchbearers, traveling to Africa and South America for the first time, visiting all previous Olympic cities and finally returning to Athens for the 2004 Summer Olympics.

Another means of catching attention has been the lighting of the fire in the stadium. At the 1992 Barcelona Games, Paralympic archer Antonio Rebollo shot a burning arrow over the cauldron(大汽锅)from a platform at the opposite end of the stadium. Two years later, the Olympic fire was brought into the stadium of Lillehammer by a ski jumper.

56. The practice of the Olympic Flame has been carried on for about_________.

   A. 72 years              B. 80 years            C. 60 years            D. 56 years

57. Which is NOT the means of Olympic flame transportation mentioned in the passage?

   A. Via a radio signal.                    B. On horseback.

C. By swimming.                         D. By airplane.

58. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

   A. the lighting of the Olympic flame in the stadium is always appealing to people.

   B. the global torch relay has been practiced since the Olympic Games were created.

   C. as was illustrated by Hitler, classical Greece was actually part of Germany.

D. there were not many Olympic torch carriers in the 1928 Olympic Games.

B

Gland, Switzerland ? Rivers on every continent are drying out, threatening severe water shortages, according to a new WWF report.

The report, World's Top Rivers at Risk, released ahead of World Water Day (22 March), lists the top ten rivers that are fast dying as a result of climate change, pollution and dams.

“All the rivers in the report symbolize the current freshwater crisis, which we have been signalling for years," says WWF Global Freshwater Programme Director Jamie Pittock.

"Poor planning and inadequate protection of natural areas mean we can no longer assume that water will flow forever. Like the climate change crisis, which now has the attention of business and government, we want leaders to take notice of the emergency facing freshwater now not later.”

Five of the ten rivers listed in the report are in Asia alone. They are the Yangtze, Mekong, Salween, Ganges and Indus. Europe’s Danube, the AmericasLa Plata and Rio Grande/Rio Bravo, Africa’s Nile-Lake Victoria and Australia’s Murray-Darling also make the list.

Dams along the Danube River ― one of the longest flowing rivers in Europe ― have already destroyed 80 per cent of the river basin’s wetlands and floodplains. Even without warmer temperatures threatening to melt Himalayan glaciers, the Indus River faces scarcity due to over-extraction for agriculture. Fish populations, the main source of protein and overall life support systems for hundreds of thousands of communities worldwide, are also being threatened.

The report calls on governments to better protect river flows and water allocations in order to safeguard habitats and people’s livelihoods.

“Conservation of rivers and wetlands must be seen as part and parcel of national security, health and economic success,” Pittock adds. “Emphasis must be given to exploring ways of using water for crops and products that do not use more water than necessary.”

In addition, cooperative agreements for managing shared resources, such as the UN Watercourses Convention, must be ratified and given the resources to make them work, says WWF.

“The freshwater crisis is bigger than the ten rivers listed in this report but it mirrors the extent to which unabated development is jeopardizing nature’s ability to meet our growing demands,” says Pittock. “We must change our mindset now or pay the price in the not so distant future.”(373)

59. According to the passage, which of the following is not the cause of severe water shortage?

  A. Globe warming    B. Less rainfall    C. Pollution    D. Poor planning

60. Judging from what Jamie Pittock says, he wants to ________.

  A. make readers aware of the serious situation of water shortage

B. warn people not to waster water any longer

C. call on leaders to pay attention to the problem promptly

D. analyze the causes of the severe water shortage

61. We can easily learn from the passage that________.

A. the fresh water crisis will be out of control soon

B. Asia is facing the most severe challenge of water shortage

C. to better protect river flows and water allocations is the only solution

D. fish populations are of vital importance to national economic success

62. The underlined word “jeopardizing” in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.

A. destroying    B. improving    C. losing    D. stimulating

C

Seventeen-year-old Randy Waldron, Jr., was shocked when he applied for his first credit card and was denied. He was even more shocked by the reason: He failed to repay thousands of dollars in debt.

Waldron's identity had been stolen by his father, who left when Randy was learning to walk. From 1982 to 1999, Randy Waldron, Sr., used his son's Social Security number to obtain credit from various merchants and lenders, then racked up tens of thousands of dollars in debts. He declared bankruptcy in his son's name, which resulted in default judgments against the younger Waldron. It has taken Randy Jr., now a 24-year-old flight attendant, years to untangle the mess.
Waldron isn't alone. Identity theft is this country's fastest-growing crime -- and, increasingly, ID thieves are targeting children. Their clean credit and absence of criminal histories make them ideal victims.
    Linda Foley, co-executive director of the Identity Theft Resource Center in San Diego, estimates that at least 400,000 children had their identities stolen in 2005, more than double the number in 2003. Waldron's case is typical: The resource center estimates that two-thirds of child ID thefts are committed by family members.
    Some dishonest persons use children's names and Social Security numbers to ring up massive debts; others use children's identities in place of their own when caught committing other crimes; still others sell identification information on the black market to illegal immigrants, fellow criminals or even terrorists. The theft brings its victims enormous financial and emotional trauma创伤, in part because the identity abuse often goes undetected for years.
    Dealing with child identity theft after it happens is extremely difficult. Laws in many states are insufficient to handle the crime's complexity, and financial institutions are often less than helpful. Randy Waldron, Jr., has worked tirelessly for eight years to straighten out his credit record, and he continues to deal with the fallout. "It's been a very long and arduous battle," he says. "Recovering my identity was really the absolute hardest part. I think a lot of victims assume the problem will go away." (348)

63. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. Child Identity Theft

B. How to Avoid Identity Theft

C. Recover My Identity

D. Look out for Family Members

64. Why do children easily become the targets of identity theft?

A. Because they cannot read or write at a young age.

B. Because they have empty credit and criminal records.

C. Because they are too young to protect themselves.

D. Because identity theft can’t be found in time.

65. With the help of the child’s identity, the criminals can do the following except ________.

A. obtain credits from various merchants and lenders

B. substitute for their own identities when caught committing crimes

C. straighten out their own credit record

D. sell identification information on the black market

66. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. New laws should be made to help the identity theft victims

B. Children should never trust their family members

C. Financial institutions should be responsible for the identity theft

D. Identity theft is the fastest-growing crime in the country

D

All day long he flew, and at night-time he arrived at the city. “Where shall I put up?” he said; “I hope the town has made preparations.”

Then he saw the statue on the tall column.

    “I will put up there,” he cried; “it is a fine position, with plenty of fresh air.” So he flew down and settled just between the feet of the Happy Prince.

    “I have a golden bedroom,” he said softly to himself as he looked round, and he prepared to go to sleep; but just as he was putting his head under his wing a large drop of water fell on him. “What a curious thing!” he cried; “there is not a single cloud in the sky, the stars are quite clear and bright, and yet it is raining. The climate in the north of Europe is really dreadful.”

    Then another drop fell.

    “What is the use of a statue if it cannot keep the rain off?” he said; “I must look for a good chimney-pot,” and he determined to fly away.

    But before he had opened his wings, a third drop fell, and he looked up, and saw--Ah! what did he see?

    The eyes of the Happy Prince were filled with tears, and tears were running down his golden cheeks. His face was so beautiful in the moonlight that the little Swallow was filled with pity.

    “Who are you?” he said.

    “I am the Happy Prince.”

    “Why are you weeping then?” asked the Swallow; “you have quite wetted me.”

    “When I was alive and had a human heart,” answered the statue, “I did not know what tears were, for I lived in the Palace of Sans-Souci, where sorrow is not allowed to enter. In the daytime I played with my companions in the garden, and in the evening I led the dance in the Great Hall. Round the garden ran a very high wall, but I never cared to ask what lay beyond it, everything about me was so beautiful. People called me the Happy Prince, and happy indeed I was, if pleasure be happiness. So I lived, and so I died. And now that I am dead they have set me up here so high that I can see all the ugliness and all the misery of my city, and though my heart is made of lead yet I cannot choose but weep.”

“What! is he not solid gold?” said the Swallow to himself. He was too polite to make any personal remarks out loud.

67. The swallow wanted to put up when he arrived at the city because ________.

   A. he saw the statue of the Happy Prince.

   B. he flew into a lovely golden bedroom.

   C. he had a whole-day flight and wanted to sleep.

   D. it was night and a rain was likely to come soon.

68. Why did the swallow feel curious when a drop of water fell on him?

A. Because of the heavy rain though there was no cloud in the sky.

B. Because the statue couldn’t keep the rain off though made of gold.

C. Because he thought it was raining despite bright and clear stars.

D. Because he couldn’t understand why the Happy Prince was weeping.

69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Seeing the Prince’s beautiful face, the swallow had pity on him.

   B. The swallow flew away immediately he found it was raining.

   C. The Prince lived happily because he didn’t know what tears were.

   D. The swallow had wanted to find a good chimney-pot but failed.

70. What made the Happy Prince weep according to the passage?

   A. The high wall stopping him from going out.

   B. His not being able to play with his companions.

   C. His sudden death and his statue being too high.

   D. The hard life of the people and his inability to help.

第四部分  任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。

Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV.

The first difference is that a policeman’s real life revolved round criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and what is more, he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.

Little of his time is spent in chatting. He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.

Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he’s arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminal is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks, little effort is spent on searching.

Having made an arrest, a detective really starts to work. He has to prove his case in court and to do that he often has to gather a lot of different evidence.

A third big difference between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures: first, as members of a police force, they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law. Secondly, as expensive public servants, they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.

If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simple-minded ― as he see it ― of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of eliminating crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detective feel, is that nine-tenths of their work is re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical(愤世嫉俗的).

 

Police in 71.________ world

Police on TV

Knowledge of 72.___ law

He has to know as much as a professional lawyer and applies it to their 73.____ work.

There is no 74.________ for them to know about it.

Different 75.________ time spent

He 76.________ most of his working life to collecting and providing evidence needed to prove his case in court.

Time is spent finding criminals. Once the criminal is found, the story 77.______.

Different pressures

78.________ and the public put much pressure on detectives and policemen.

They got no pressure from the public.

Relationship with the society

He feels 79.________ from citizens, as they hold different 80.________ toward punishment of the criminals.

No contact with the public.

 

第五部分    书面表达(满分25分)

如今世界粮食短缺,价格飞涨,给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中,你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究,现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下:

造成的原因

1. 气候变化,造成粮食减产

2. 工业发展,城市化加速,耕地减少

3. 世界能源价格上涨,使用粮食生产生物燃料

应对的措施

1. 注重环保,改善生态

2. 严格保护耕地

3. 富国支持穷国,促进世界和谐

你如何做出

自己的贡献

1.……

2.……

注意:1. 内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译

      2. 字数150左右,文章开头已提供,不计入字数

      3. 参考词汇:      城市化  urbanization   

 

Hello, everyone,

Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.

 

 

 

 

 

答案及评分标准:

1. BBCCC  6. ABCAC  11. BAAAB  16. ABCCA

21-35 DDCDB  ADDBA  CCDCB

36-55 36-40: CDABD  41-45: ADBDA  46-50: CADBA 51-55: ACDBA

56-70  ACA  BCBA   ABCA   CCAD

71. real  72. criminal  73. daily  74. need  75. ways  76. devotes  77. ends  78. Law  79. separated  80. attitudes

Hello, everyone,

Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.

Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.

As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.

具体评分要求

1.本题内容方面每个要点3分;

2.人称、单词拼写错1到2处扣1分,超过3处以上酌情处理;

3.时态、语态、主谓一致等语法、语用错误,每1处扣1分;

4、卷面不洁、难以辨认扣2分;

5.词数少于或多于20的扣2分。

 

 

附录音原文:

Text 1

M: Would you mind my smoking here?

W: Not at all.

Text 2

W: Excuse me.

M: Yes?

W: Does this bus go to Art Museum?

M: No. Not this one. This one goes to Science Museum. To Art Museum, you should take Bus No. 17. W: Thank you very much. M: You're welcome.

Text 3

W: Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?

M: It should be 302. But I hear that it has been put off till tomorrow. W: Really? Is it at three in the afternoon? M: No. It will be two o'clock.

Text 4

W: Will you please come here, John?

M: OK, Mummy.

W: And please bring your books.

M: Oh, do I have to?

W: I won't let you be lazy.

Text 5

W: What do you think of the film?

M: I like it. I think it is great.

W: I like it too. Do you like the acting?

M: Yes. It is excellent. Do you?

W: Not really. It is disappointing.

Text 6

W: Good morning, Sir?

M: Good morning. My name is Orwell. I've got a reservation, a single room with a shower.

W: Ah, yes, Dr. Orwell. Would you fill in this form, please?

M: Yes, of course.

W: Oh, excuse me. I catch a cold. You' re a doctor. You can give me something for it.

M: Give you something for it, for your cold, you mean. I am not that kind of doctor.

W: Oh, aren't you?

M: No, I am a psychologist.

W: Ah, you are a psychologist. Oh I see.

M: Is that all right?

W: Yes. Would you like a newspaper in the morning?

M: Yes. The Times.

W: OK, Sir. Your room is 523, and how long would you stay?

M: Four days. I'll be checking out Saturday morning.

W: And how would you pay?

M: By credit card. Would you like to see it?

W: Yes, please, and here is your key, Sir.

Text 7

W: Did you see the late night film on television yesterday?

M: The one on Channel 8?

W: No, on Channel 5. It was about a couple who hitch―hiked across the Sahara desert.

M: No. I didn't. Was it any good?

W: Well, it was quite good, I suppose, but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while. I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.

M: I went out for a meal with my friends, They took me to a Greek res­taurant.

W: Sounds unusual! What was the food like?

M: Actually, I quite liked it.

W: I'm not keen on foreign food myself. I'd rather stick to roast beef or just fish and chips.

M: Yes. I notice you always eat chips! Don't you ever get sick of chips?

W: No, never. In fact, I'd rather eat chips than bread.

M: Well, I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.

W: I see, So you won't be coming to the cafe at lunch time with me, then. You'd rather eat on your own, right?

M: Well...

Text 8

W: And what time do you call this then?

M: look, I'm sorry, Mrs. Miller...

W: Ten o'clock is a fine time to roll into work, isn't it?

M: Yes, I know I'm a bit late, but...

W: A bit late! Listen to that! A bit late, he says.

M: Please, Mrs. Miller, my train. . .

W: Oh, don't tell me .... your train was late.

M: No, it wasn't, it.. .

W: Well, what’s your excuse this time then, George?

M: The eight thirty train was cancelled so I had to wait for the next train.

W: Cancelled, was it?

M: Yes, they said it had engine trouble.

W: Well, that's rather strange. Harry got here all right. He didn't seem to have any problem with the eight thirty!

M: Oh…er… which machine shall I start on? This blue car, Mrs. Miller?

Text 9

W: I've got tickets for the film of Romeo and Juliet tonight. Do you want to come?

M: Oh, er, well actually...

W: You don't have to come if you don't want to. You can stay in and write your essay on insects if you prefer!

M: No, it isn't that, but you see I've to help organize Jill's party tonight so I'm afraid I can't come to the show. Tell you what I thought? Why don't you come to the party instead?

W: Can I? Do you think Jill would mind if I did?

M: No. I'm sure she wouldn't. You have to bring a bottle of course, but it doesn't have to be expensive.

W: I hope not! I'm completely broke! The first thing I'll have to do is get rid of these tickets in order to pay for some wine. Who do you think...oh, look, there's Professor Shrimp. He likes Shakespeare's plays. See if he would like tickets.

Text 10

More than 200 people, mostly middle-school students and workers at a Nearby construction side, fell violently ill after eating breakfast from a soy­bean milk shop on Saturday in Nanjing, and several dozens died.

The shop supplies breakfast to the nearby boarding middle school, as well as selling food to walk-in customers. Although it was the weekend many students were taking additional courses, and boarders stayed on the campus.

The victims were sent to 10 local hospitals for emergency treatment. "It is re­ally unbearable to see the young children dying right before my eyes and their parents crying desperately," said one doctor at the rescue site. Another doctor said that conditions of most patients were basically stable.

A father of a victim said that his daughter bought two rile cakes and ate most of them on her way to school. Soon she felt sick and collapsed. "Lucki­ly, she vomited the stuff out on the way to hospital. So the doctors said she was not among the seriously poisoned, "the father said.

More than 500 medical specialists are helping in the rescue work and Public Security authorities are still looking into the case.

 

试题详情

扬州市2007~2008学年度第四次高三教学调研测试试卷

物  理

2008.5

本试卷选择题9题,非选择题7题,共16题,满分为120分,考试时间100分钟.

注意事项:

1. 答卷前,考生务必将本人的学校、班级、姓名、考试号填在答题卡的密封线内.

2. 将每题的答案或解答写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题无效.

3.考试结束,只交答题卡

试题详情

扬州市2007-2008学年度高三第四次调研测试

             化学试题                    2008.5

文本框: 注  意  事  项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题[第1题~第14题,共48分]、非选择题[第15题~第21题(其中
第21题为选做题,考生只要在A、B两题中任选其中一题作答。如果两题均作答,则以A题得分计入总分),共72分]两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,满分120分。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
2.答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考试证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上
相应的位置。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域作答。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填写其它答案。非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域作答。在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
4.如有作图需要,可用2B铅笔作答,并请加黑加粗,描写清楚。

卷(选择题  48 分)

本卷可能用到的相对原子质量:

H:1   C:12    O:16    Na:23    Mg:24    Al:27    Si:28    Fe:56

试题详情

扬州市2007―2008学年度第二学期调研测试试题

2008.5

注意事项:

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。

1.  本试卷共10页,包含选择题和综合题两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,满分120分。考试结束后,请将答题卡交给监考老师。

2.  答题前,请您务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号、考试号用黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.  作答综合题,请您用黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

4.  如有作图需要,可用2B铅笔作答,并请加黑加粗,描写清楚。

试题详情

 2008年普通高中毕业班教学质量调研考试

                 思想政治

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷( 非选择题 )两部分。第Ⅰ卷1~4页,第Ⅱ卷5~8页。考试结束后,将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

            

        第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )

 注意事项:

1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。                    

3.本卷为选择题,共24个小题,每小题2分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.2007年7月以来,全国各大城市猪肉的市场价格达27元/公斤,均创历史新高。猪肉价格上涨要求国家

①尊重价值规律,充分认识和利用价值规律

 ②及时了解市场供求变化,以市场为导向进行生产经营

 ③强化宏观调控措施      

 ④改进技术,改善经营管理,以价格优势扩大市场占有率

 A.①②    B.①②③    C.①③    D.①②③④

2007年5月31日,由中国、香港、德国、法国、以色列等地的7家企业共同出资组建、其中外资股份占总投资56%的中铁联合国际集装箱有限公司在北京成立,这标志着外资正式进入了铁路运输领域。 据此回答2―3题:

2.中铁联合国际集装箱有限公司

 A.是混合所有制企业     B.是唯一的市场主体

  C.是外资企业            D.股东大会是公司的执行机构

 3.对中铁联合国际集装箱有限公司的成立并正式进入铁路运输领域这一现象,认识错误的是   

  A.有利于扩大公有资本的支配范围   

B.有利于增强非公有制的主体地位 

 C.有利于打破行业垄断,开展公平竞争

D.有利于运输行业、市场的发展

中国人民银行决定从2007年12月25日起,上调存款类金融机构人民币存款准备金率1个百分点, 此举是为加强银行体系流动性管理,抑制货币信贷过快增长。至此,中国人民银行于2007年内连续十次提高金融机构存款准备金率。据此回答4-5题:

4.我国银行按性质和职能可分为

①中央银行   ②地方银行    ③商业银行    ④政策性银行

A. ①②③    B. ①②④     C. ①③④      D. ②③④

5.这反映了中国人民银行

①具有制定和实施货币政策的职能      ②是我国的政策性银行   

③参与金融机构的管理和经营          ④是国家宏观调控的重要工具

A.①②    B. ②③    C. ③④    D.  ①④

6.去年以来,我国股市“牛”劲十足,上证指数曾破6000点,不少股民兴奋不已。 股票价格

①与银行存款利息成反比例关系   ②根本上由上市公司的经营业绩决定

③由大庄家操纵而决定           ④通常总是大于或小于它的票面金额

 A.①②③    B.①②④    C.②③④    D.①③④

 7.2007年12月28日,人民币对美元比率中间价继续小幅走高,以7.3046创汇改以来新高。人民币升值可能带来的影响有

  ①我国公民出国留学和旅游的费用将有所降低

②能够吸引外商在华直接投资

③促进我国产业结构调整              

④减轻进口原料和能源的成本负担

  A. ②④    B. ②③    C. ①②③    D. ①③④

8.一国外汇储备作为支付手段,如果其额度过低,则不能满足对外贸易需要,如果额度过高又使部分可用作投资的资产闲置。由此可见,对我国外汇储备额度要

A.坚持发展的观点       B.坚持适度的原则

C.坚持两点论与重点论的统一  D.坚持内外因相结合

9.现实生活中,每个人都可能面临风险,但中国的老百姓忌讳谈及风险,忌讳谈及发生了意外怎么办,所以人们会主动购买银行证券产品,却很少主动购买保险。这说明

A.客观事物对意识影响巨大      B.意识是对客观事物的正确反映

C.意识具有巨大的能动作用      D.意识总是落后于客观实际

委员们的一个热门话题。漫画《蒸了一锅馍、费了三堆柴》

从哲学上告诫我们      

①要处理好主要矛盾和次要矛盾的关系

  ②要坚持联系观点看问题

  ③要准备走曲折的路

  ④要坚持正确的价值取向

  A.①③④  B.①②④  C.①②③  D.②③④

2007年9月13日,国家预防腐败局成立。据此回答11-12题:

11.中纪委已于7月份在东、中、西部分别选定上海、河北、四川为预防腐败试点,并要求在三省市根据各自特点,为全国做出探索。这体现了

A.一切从实际出发的观点        B.矛盾的观点

  C.矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证统一的观点   D.具体问题具体分析的方法

12.事实证明,加大预防,防患于未然,无疑是成本较低、效果更好的反腐败措施。成立国家预防腐败局,就是有效开展预防腐败工作的需要。这体现的哲学道理是    

  ①做事情要重视事物之间的因果联系  ②要不失时机地促成质的飞跃

  ③量变会引发质变,要重视量的积累  ④物质决定于意识

A.①②       B.①③④  C.①②④  D.①③

2007年10月,中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会在北京召开。大会提出,建设“社会主义物质文明、精神文明、政治文明和生态文明”。据此回答13-14题:

13.建设生态文明,有利于促进人与自然的和谐、人口与资源的和谐,有利于建立节约型社会、环境友好型社会,有利于不断提高人民的生活质量。这反映出 

A.主观与客观总是统一的      B.联系具有普遍性和客观性

C.矛盾双方既对立又统一       D.人民群众是实践的主体              

14.十七大报告首次指出要“建设生态文明”,这是我们党科学发展、和谐发展理念的又一次升华,是建立节约型社会、环境友好型社会的需要。从哲学的角度看,建设生态文明就是要

①承认自然界的客观性,实现人与自然的和谐发展  

②按客观规律办事,正确发挥人的主观能动性   

③坚持联系和发展的观点    

④不断改善人民的生活质量

A.①②③      B.②③④     C.①②④     D.①③④   

2007年6月,震惊全国的“山西黑砖窑事件” 引起了社会各界的广泛关注。司法机关随即介入调查、处理。据此回答15―16题:

15.该事件中8名党员干部和公职人员被移送司法机关追究法律责任。这体现了

A.任何公民在制定和适用法律上都是平等的

B.任何公民的合法权利都受到法律保护

C.公民个人利益与国家利益在根本上具有一致性

D.任何公民的违法犯罪行为都将受到法律制裁

16.黑砖窑事件出现的原因是多方面的,其中主要是窑主缺乏

 A.较高的思想政治素质     B.良好的职业道德素质

 C.良好的业务素质         D.充足的资金

A.①④    B.②③    C.①②③   D.①③④

请观察漫画《恶搞》,回答17~18题:

17.对文化的恶搞活动

A.是脱离了客观对象的唯心主义行为

B.没有发挥意识的能动作用

C.不符合人类社会发展规律和人民的根本利益

D.是对感性材料加工制作的过程

18.漫画启示我们

A.要加大打击力度,消除文化恶搞现象

B.要加强社会主义先进文化建设,弘扬社会正气

C.公民要履行维护国家利益的义务

D.要坚持公民在法律面前一律平等的原则

19.“君住长江头,我住长江尾,日日月月不见君,用君污染水”。这一首被修改的古诗,反映近年来频频发生在我国江河流域的“跨界污染”现状。目前有关专家建议尽快制定《流域法》等相关法律,便于解决资源的边疆性和管辖权断裂造成的一系列行政执法矛盾。这表明                           

A.有法可依是落实依法行政的前提   B.司法公正是依法治国的根本目的

C.资源管理的关键是实施法律监督   D.环境保护需要增强公民法律意识

20.2007年3月5日至14日,十届全国人大五次会议在京举行,会议分别听取了温家宝总理的政府工作报告以及财政部、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院的工作报告。这表明                                                                   

①全国人大是最高国家权力机关 

②国家司法机关独立行使司法权,不受其它国家机关的监督和制约  

③行政机关、司法机关必须向人大负责并报告工作  

④全国人民代表大会行使最高监督权

A.②③④     B.①②③④     C.①②④     D.①③④

21.2007年4月27日上午,十届全国人大常委会经表决决定,任命中国致公党中央副主席、汽车专家万钢为科技部部长。这表明民主党派

A.可以领导国家政权            B.可以参加国家事务的管理  

C.与中国共产党法律地位平等    D.与中国共产党共同领导社会主义事业

22.2007年内蒙古自治区成立 60周年。实践证明民族区域自治制度

①有力促进了社会生产力发展,为民族地区经济发展开辟了广阔道路

②保证了各民族共同团结进步、共同繁荣发展 

③有利于巩固和发展社会主义新型民族关系 

 ④ 促进了社会的全面进步,为构建社会主义和谐社会提供了重要保证  A.①②③④   B.①②③    C.②③④    D.②③

23.“小时候,乡愁是一枚小小的邮票,我在这头,母亲在那头……而现在,乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡,我在这头,大陆在那头。”台湾诗人的一首《乡愁》,在海峡两岸广泛流传,引起两岸同胞的广泛共鸣。这种激荡在两岸同胞心中的情感

①表达了海峡两岸人民热切盼望祖国统一的心情 

②表明海峡两岸人民具有共同的文化认同感和归属感

③表明海峡两岸的所有人都赞同一个中国的原则 

④体现出爱国主义深深地植根于海峡两岸人民的心中

A.①②③   B.②③④   C.①③④   D.①②④

24.“文化创新来自创作者的灵感,主要靠文化创作者的聪明才智。”这种观点承认了

A.文化创作者在文化创新中的作用    B.社会实践是文化创新的源泉

C.社会实践是文化创新的动力和基础  D.人民群众是文化创新的主体

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008年平顶山市高三综合测试

     思想政治

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

注意事项 :

1.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3.本卷共4大题,共52分。

题   号

  25

   26

  27

  28

总  分

得   分

 

 

 

 

 

       

得 分

评卷人

 

 

 

25.“嫦娥一号”探月卫星于2007年10月24日顺利升空,10月31日进入地月转移轨道,11月5日成功进入月球轨道,开始绕月飞行,11月下旬传回了第一张照片,至此“嫦娥一号”发射圆满成功。

随着中国航天产业的不断完善和发展,中国航天旅游将不再遮遮掩掩,在甘肃酒泉,我们可以现场观看火箭发射;在四川西昌,旅游公司办理了此次“嫦娥奔月”的现场观看;在海南文昌,人们正在筹建航天主题公园…...

请用经济常识有关知识分析说明:

(1)旅游服务市场与普通商品市场有什么区别?(4分)

 

 

 

 

(2)发展航天旅游的经济意义。(6分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

得 分

评卷人

 

 

 

26.阅读材料回答相关问题。

 

 

材料一:2007年我国就业形势 

新增劳动力

全年城镇需要

安排的就业总量

就业岗位

新增就业

人员

城镇失业

人员

1700万

2500万

800万

1100万

900万

材料二:党中央和国务院高度重视就业和再就业工作,多次强调,就业是民生之本。做好就业和再就业工作是落实科学发展观、构建和谐社会的客观要求。各地区各部门要坚持劳动者自主择业和政府促进就业相结合的方针,认真贯彻落实各项扶持政策,扎实做好就业和再就业工作。

(1)运用内外因辨证关系说明劳动者自主择业和政府促进就业相结合方针的合理性。(8分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)运用政治常识的有关知识,分析说明中国共产党为什么高度重视就业和再就业工作。(6分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

得 分

评卷人

 

 

 

 

27.胡锦涛同志在党的十七大报告中指出,实现未来经济发展目标,关键要在加快转变经济发展方式、完善社会主义市场经济体制方面取得重大进展。要大力推进经济结构战略性调整,更加注重提高自主创新能力、提高节能环保水平、提高经济整体素质和国际竞争力。

请用国际竞争的知识说明为何要提高我国的科技自主创新能力?(8分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

得 分

评卷人

 

 

 

 

28.阅读下列材料,回答有关问题。

 

材料一:某市一些企业超标排放工业污水,居民乱扔乱倒生活垃圾,煤矿烟和汽车尾气造成的混合型污染,使酸雨和二氧化硫污染面积扩大,水污染严重,群众呼声强烈。该市政府已采取措施,控制污染,保护环境,制定行政法规,严格执法,并指示法院对造成重大污染的企业法人代表绳之以法,加大科普宣传力度,增强市民环保意识。

材料二:2007年11月27日  中央政治局会议提出“要坚持好字优先”,更加突出了好比快更重要的要求。

回顾改革开放近30年来中国经济发展历程,从“有水快流”到“又快又好”,到“又好又快”,再到“好字优先”。“好”作为经济发展的目标,其重要性不断提升。中国经济发展将比以往更加注重质量和效益。

    “粗放型”的增长方式,让中国经济付出较大代价。加快转变经济发展方式,加快经济结构调整,加大节能减排工作力度,体现了中国坚定不移地走科学发展之路的信心。

(1)结合材料,谈谈目前我国经济发展中存在的问题。(8分)

 

 

 

 

 

(2)运用认识论有关知识,说明发展经济我们的认识从“有水快流”到“又快又好”,到“又好又快”,再到“好字优先”的必要性。(6分)

 

 

 

 

 

(3)结合材料一,运用政治常识有关知识,评价该市政府的行为。(6分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

试题详情

2008年普通高中毕业班教学质量调研考试

语    文

说明:1.本卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

      2.第Ⅰ卷答案涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案直接写在试卷上;

3.本卷满分150分,考试时间为150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共30分)

试题详情

2008年普通高中毕业班教学质量调研考试

英  语

 

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。第一卷1至10页,第二卷11至12页。考试结束后,将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。

 

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

注意事项:

1、答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的无效。

 

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

    做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1 .5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?

 A. Calling a taxi.       B. Waiting for another man.    C. Driving a taxi.

2. When will the performance start?

 A.7:00 am.           B.17:30.                   C.7:30pm.

3. Why can’t Manager Black meet the speaker now?

 A. Because he is busy.   B. Because he is on holiday.  C. Because he doesn’t want to.

4. What do you know about the woman?

 A. She is a policewoman.  B. She knows little about the fire. 

C. She escaped from the great fire.

5. What does the woman suggest be taken?

 A. A sweater and boots.   B. A raincoat and a sweater.  C  Medicines and a sweater.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1 .5分, 满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6至8题。

6. Where did the man work before?

 A. In the shopping department.   B. In the shipping department.  C. In a bank.

7. How does the man find the work and the people there?

 A. The work is tiring and the people aren’t friendly.

B. The work is tiring but the people are polite.

C. The work is interesting but the people are impolite.

8. What did the woman wish?

 A. She wished that the man would do his work well.

B. She wished that the man’s idea would come true.

C. She wished that the man would become friendly.

听第7段材料,回答9至10题。

9. When are they going to have the new house completed?

 A. Within 10 days    B. Before the rainy season comes.  C. Next year.

10. How many bricks do they decide to buy?

 A.1, 600             B.15, 000        C.16, 000

听第8段材料,回答11至13题。

11. When does the woman telephone?

 A. In the afternoon.    B. At noon.       C. In the morning

12. What’s the woman’s telephone number?

 A.061-88923470      B.016-88924370   C.061-88932740

13. Why does the woman telephone the accountant?

 A. Because she wants to make sure if her cheque has been received.

B. Because she wants to make sure if he has sent a cheque for the furniture ordered.

C. Because she wants to know how to send his cheque to the company.

听第9段材料,回答14至17题。

14. Where is the woman most probably staying?

 A. At school.       B. At home.           C .In the street.

15. On which channel did Linda watch a movie?

A. Channel 8.       B. Channel 17.         C. Channel 18.

16. What did the woman do after watching a movie?

 A. Slept.           B .Listened to music.   C. Did her homework

17. How was the coverage of the bank robbery?

 A. Disappointing.    B. Exciting           C. Lifeless.

听第10段材料,回答18至20题。

18. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

 A. Friends.          B. Strangers.         C. Workmates.

19. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

 A. At home.         B. Near their house.   C. By a lake.

20. Why did the man go to Seattle?

 A. He wanted to live there.      B. He was on business.

C. He wanted to visit the city.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节: 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. ??Do you mind me using your electronic dictionary?

??_____. Please go ahead.

A. Never mind   B. Of course not   C. Yes, I do    D. That’s all right

22.It’s in the _____ interest that we should have a well-run health service.

A. ordinary   B. usual   C. particular   D. general

23.I will never forget my teacher’s advice: “As long as you can affect _____ life of one child, you’ve been _____ success.”

A. the; the    B. a; a    C. a; the   D. the; a

24._____ there was no plan for a media education class, the headmaster encouraged Tom to create his own.

A. Since    B. Even though  C. Although   D. After

25.It’s OK to fail as long as you see the lessons in every mistake you _____ and use them to become even stronger.

A. get     B. follow     C. make     D. take

26.There was a time in my life _____ beauty meant something special to me.

A. that    B. which    C. whether   D. when

27.English has been changing for centuries, and even now, new words and expressions _____ nearly every day.

A. are added   B. are being added   C. have added   D. have been added

28.If you haven’t finished the project, then it’s better left _____.

A. being unmentioned  B. to be unmentioned     C. unmentioned  D. to have unmentioned

29.Do you enjoy playing basketball? _____, you have lots of company.

A. Even so     B. If so    C. However     D. Otherwise

30.People love to waste time on the Internet and if it’s at all funny they’ll go there, _____ who put it up there.

A. regardless of    B. instead of    C. in spite of   D. in case of

31.Have you ever changed an answer on a test, _____ out later that your first answer was the right one?

A. only to find    B. finding    C. have found    D. to have found

32.??What did you find most surprising about Johnny Depp in “Pirates”?

??_____.

A. He has no fear  B. That he has no fear  C. What he has no fear  D. When he has no fear

33.I wish there were taxis now in the street. I can never seem to find _____ when I need it.

A. it     B. them     C. one     D. those

34.Those who steal books in the library _____ not be allowed to borrow any again in the future.

A. shall     B. must    C. may    D. can

35.They _____ the computer problem, which in turn helped us get back online.

A. have solved    B. had solved      C. solve    D. solved

第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My “Daddy on Campus”

It was my first day of high school, and I was late. My next class, Spanish, scared me. I just could not speak that __36__. As the bell rang, I ran to the classroom.

At the door, a hand reached out and __37__mine firmly. I looked up. A man with large glasses smiled. He __38__himself as Profe, which means teacher in Spanish. __39__, his warm smile and __40__ words eased my fears. That year, I __41__ his classes a great deal because I learned __42__ just Spanish.

I admit I only speak a little Spanish. __43__ I try to live out the life lessons I learned from Profe.

Every day Profe stood __44__his classroom before and after class to give his “hand hug”. After school his room was always filled with students and he would __45__ to and chat with them--__46__ those not in his class. He taught me that every person is __47__ your time.

One time, I was rejected(排挤)by my friends, Profe told me, “Lindita, life gives you __48__. But learning its lessons will turn those ashes to jewels.” Therefore, I learned to look at my troubles __49__ and not to fear any difficulty.

In my senior year, I __50__ president of one of the school’s clubs, so I was very __51__. Many times I didn’t even have time to buy lunch. He served me by giving me his food as well as advice. He __52__ out what he taught us to do: __53__ others.

The author William Arther Ward __54__: “The mediocre(平庸的) teacher tells. The good teacher explains. The superior teacher demonstrates. The great teacher __55__.” Thank you Profe, for inspiring me.

36. A. country                B. language                C. nation                    D. word

37. A. hit                       B. beat                       C. shook                     D. patted

38. A. introduced           B. regarded                 C. treated                   D. considered

39. A. Once again           B. In addition             C. For once                D. Right away

40. A. exciting               B. welcoming             C. disappointing          D. boring

41. A. escaped                B. heard                     C. enjoyed                  D. preferred

42. A. more than            B. other than               C. less than                 D. rather than

43. A. And                     B. So                         C. But                        D. Therefore

44. A. within                 B. outside                   C. beyond                   D. ahead

45. A. say                      B. listen                     C. talk                        D. speak

46. A. ever                    B. yet                         C. still                        D. even

47. A. worth                  B. worthy                   C. full of                    D. filled with

48. A. troubles               B. lessons                   C. ashes                      D. jewels

49. A. frequently            B. similarly                C. hopefully               D. differently

50. A. made                   B. became                  C. took                       D. held

51. A. proud                  B. capable                  C. busy                      D. free

52. A. proved                 B. picked                    C. put                        D. lived

53. A. serve                   B. offer                      C. give                       D. teach

54. A. read                    B. put                        C. told                       D. wrote

55. A. inspires                B. encourages             C. praises                   D. excuses

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ron never intended to become a teacher. “All I wanted was a life filled with adventure,” he once explained. Ron’s first teaching job came after he unwillingly visited a school near his home in North Carolina. A student asked if Ron would be his teacher, and Ron couldn’t turn him down. He accepted the job and the change of raising the class’s low test scores. Ron’s unique methods not only raised test scores but also gained worldwide attention.

Five years later, Ron moved to Harlem, a low-income neighborhood in New York City. The schools there lacked good teachers, which affected students’ academic performance. Ron made an effort to connect with his students by visiting their families and learning their recess(课间的) games. His students responded by studying harder and performing better.

Because of his accomplishments in North Carolina and Harlem, Ron Clark has become one of the most distinguished teachers in America. But, more than anything else, he has become famous for his book called The Essential 55.

The essential 55 are Clark’s rules for everything from having good manners to having a good attitude. The book includes rules such as addressing adults as “sir” and “ma’am”, making eye contact, and speaking politely on the phone. The rules not only cover classroom behavior and manners but also encourage students to live life to the fullest. Rule 51 says, “Live so that you will never have regrets.” And Rule 55, simply states, “Be the best person you can be.”

Published in over 25 countries, The Essential 55 has inspired teachers to affect the lives of all of their students. Ron Clark is now starting a new school in Atlanta, Georgia―probably his biggest adventure yet!

56.Why did Ron Clark become a teacher?

A. He just graduated from a normal university.

B. He thought a teacher’s life was filled with adventure.

C. A student in North Carolina asked him to be his teacher.

D. He had unique methods to be a good teacher.

57.To raise the students’ academic performance in Harlem, what Ron did was simply to _____.

A. visit their families

B. learn their recess games

C. study harder and perform better

D. try to connect with students

58.Clark’s last rule in “The Essential 55” may be “_____”.

A. Address adults as ‘sir’ or ‘ma’am’.

B. Speak politely on the phone.

C. Be the best person you can be.

D. Live so that you will never have regrets.

59.Which of the following is probably the best title of this passage?

A. Clark and his Essential 55

B. How to be a Distinguished Teacher

C. A Famous Book

D. Clark’s Accomplishments

B

A World of Color

    No matter where you go, colors are everywhere! And while the colors may be the same, their meanings change depending on the country.

Colors

Different Meanings

Green

Green means “hope” in Ecuador. In the U.S., it’s a symbol of money and concern for the environment.

Purple

Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe, while in Thailand, it’s worn by women whose husbands have died.

Black

Black is the traditional color of mourning(哀悼) in the West. But on the Pacific islands of Melanesia, it’s a symbol of beauty and speed.

White

White is considered a pure color and is worn at weddings in America. In parts of Asia, however, white is worn to funerals as a sign of winter, when everything is dead.

Red

Red means “beautiful” in Russia, but in South Africa, it’s the color of mourning. In the United States, a bride would be criticized for wearing a red gown. In India or China, though, brides often wear red as a symbol of good fortune.

Colors mean different things in different countries. No matter what the meaning is, color adds interest to our lives and makes them brighter.

60. In the US if you prefer the color_____, it will probably show that you are concerned about the environment.

A. green     B. purple    C. black    D. white

61. How many colors mentioned in the passage can be used as a sign of mourning?

A. Five.     B. Four.     C. Three.    D. Two.

62.If a bride is wearing a red gown in the wedding, she must come from_____.

A. Thailand     B. America    C. India    D. South Africa

63.What can we infer from the passage?

A. All the colors have different meanings in different countries.

B. From country to country, people view colors differently.

C. All the brides from China prefer to wear white gowns.

D. White is considered a pure color and often worn to funerals.

C

    Blogging has become something of a big thing in the last few years. Just like the Internet was 10 years ago, blogging is popular with an underground culture that is doing it for love and passion.

Blogging is a way of collecting links to webpages and sharing thoughts and ideas with people online. Blogs are basically online journals or diaries which are created for sharing information and ideas.

Dominic, a fifth-grade student, writes: “The blogs give us a chance to communicate between ourselves and inspire us to write more. When we publish on our blog, people across the entire world can respond by using the ‘comments’ link. In this way, they can ask questions or simply tell us what they like. We can then know if people like what we write and this indicates to us where we can improve. By reading these comments, we can discover our weaknesses and our strengths. Blogging is an opportunity to exchange our points of view with the rest of the world rather than just people in our immediate environment.”

Blogging is sweeping the Internet. A recent report noted that at least three million Americans have created blogs, with similar numbers being seen worldwide.

Two years ago, Andrew Sullivan decided to set up a Web page himself and used “Blogger. com” to publish some daily musings(冥想) to a readership(读者人数) of a few hundred. He worked hard at the blog for months for no financial reward. But the result is that he is now reaching almost a quarter of a million readers a month and making a profit.

Think about it for a minute: Why not build an online presence with your daily musings and then tell your first book through print-on-demand(POD) technology direct from your Web site? Why should writers go to newspapers and magazines to get an essay published when they can simply write it themselves, change it into a PDF file, and charge a few bucks per download?

This, at least, is the idea: a publishing revolution more profound than anything since the printing press. “Blogger. com” could be to words what Napster was to music―except this time, it’ll really work.

64.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Blogs are mainly online chatting with others.

B. Blogging is important in the past few years.

C. Dominic wants to get a chance to be a writer.

D. Blogging makes us exchange our view only with friends

65.According to the passage, about _____ people worldwide have created blogs except Americans.

A. 250,000        B. 750,000     C. 3 million    D. 6 million

66.From the passage we can see that “Napster” in the last paragraph is probably related to _____.

A. newspapers      B. readers      C. words     D. music

67.What would be the best title of this passage?

A. What is Blogging                 B. Blog is Your Favorite

C. Blogging Goes Mainstream         D. A Publishing Revolution

D

Many people wonder why the United States has been a hotspot for Chinese students for years, despite its extremely strict visa policy. On the other hand, China’s rise as an economic powerhouse is resulting in a rapid expansion of its higher education system, making it the faster-growing destination for American foreign exchange students.

Recently, according to a study by the Institute of International Education, a research organization based in New York, the number of American students seeking higher education in China has never been greater, increasing by 90 percent from 2002 to 2004. Alan Goodman, president of the institute, believes that the phenomenon lies in the pace of change in China, which is spending billions of dollars to expend and transform its higher educational facilities into world-class institutions.

China is a job market,” said Professor Chou, professor of East Asian Studies at Princeton University. “Twenty years ago, only those interested in Chinese literature would study Chinese language. Now all professors have opened up.”

China now ranks 9th as a host destination for American students, advancing from the No.12 spot it held a year earlier. The study revealed that Britain continues to be the leading destination, attracting 16.8 percent of all American students who study abroad. On the other hand, in the 2004-2005 academic year, China sent more than 62,000 students to the United States, nearly 60 percent more than a decade earlier. According to the study, the Chinese now make up 11 percent of foreign students in the United States, the second-largest group behind students from India.

68.From the first paragraph, we know that for many years Chinese students want to go to the US but _____.

A. Chinese government refuses to give a visa

B. it is extremely difficult to get a visa

C. it results in a rapid expansion

D. China becomes a fast-growing country

69.According to the text, “the phenomenon” in the second paragraph refers to _____.

A. more American students’ seeking higher education in China

B. the pace of change in China during the past few years

C. founding a research organization based in New York

D. expending and transforming its higher educational facilities

70.Ten years ago, China sent about _____ students to the United States.

A. 62,000       B. 55,000       C. 37,000       D. 6,820

71.What is the main idea of this text?

A. American Students are looking for destination.

B. American students are interested in Chinese culture.

C. Britain continues to be the leading destination.

D. China grows as study hotspot for U.S. students.

E

Honda Motors announced that it will put a sleek(帅气的)hydrogen fuel-cell sedan(轿车) into limited production next year and also will sell a unique hybrid(混合的) car in the U.S.A. within two years. The new sedan represents a continued effort to move hybrid automobiles into the mainstream market. The new car will be priced even less than their current $25,000 Civic hybrid.

General Motors(GM) also has promised some time this year to produce 100 Chevrolet Equinox SUVs modified to run on fuel-cell power. GM and Honda say their fuel-cell vehicles meet U.S. safety standards and have the same features as gasoline models.

Fuel-cell vehicles are electric-powered. The electricity is generated by a fuel-cell stack in the car. The stack mixes hydrogen and oxygen in a process that produces electricity and emits water. Nearly all hydrogen is made from natural gas, abundant in North America.

Hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles are seen as far-horizon solutions to U.S. dependence on oil. The feed-back that Honda and GM would get from individual users could help adjust fuel-cell cars to mainstream tastes and thus speed development of the pollution-free vehicles.

“The consumer focus is where we need to put more attention,” says Steve Ellis, Honda fuel-cell marketing manager. “We started with fleets, added a few consumers, now we’re going to swing the pendulum(钟摆).”

Only about a dozen states have hydrogen fueling stations. If big oil companies are slow to add hydrogen to their offerings, industrial-gas supplies could step in.

Honda expects the 2008 model will get the gasoline equivalent of 68 miles per gallon in the federal city-highway-combined-driving cycle. Hydrogen with the same amount of energy as a gallon of gasoline sells for $3 to $6. Because fuel-cell cars are much more efficient, the cost per mile is much less than with gasoline.

72.What is the present price of this hydrogen fuel-cell hybrid sedan?

A. Well over $30,000   B. Far less than $20,000   C. Less than $25,000    D. About $25,000

73. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. GM and Honda say they have different features with gasoline models.

B. Nearly all hydrogen is made from natural gas, rich in North America.

C. The feed-back from users could help speed development of the vehicles.

D. Industrial-gas supplies could step into the market of offering hydrogen

74.We can learn from what Steve Ellis said that_____.

A. they paid no attention to consumers

B. they will still do what they did

C. they had more consumers now

D. they focus on only the income

75. What would be the best title of this passage?

A. Hydrogen cars going hard to repair

B. Short of energy making it hard for sedan

C. Fuel-cell sedan into limited production

D. Hydrogen cars moving to the mainstream

2008年普通高中毕业班教学质量调研考试

座号

 

英  语

 

第二卷(共35分)

注意事项:

1、用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

 

题  号

第一节

第二节

总  分

分  数

 

 

 

 

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如果无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(∨);如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Kate and me, high school classmates, often spend a lot of         76__________

time shop together. I enjoy Kate’s friendship, but one of her        77__________

habit is really starting to bother me. When there aren’t any         78__________

trashcans around, she just throws her trash on ground.             79__________

One Saturday afternoon, we went to their favorite part of       80__________

town, The busy streets and a large number stores made it a great     81__________

place to shop. We were hungry now, so we buy some fried         82__________

chicken to eat as we have walked around. Just as we finished       83__________

eating, Kate noticed some dresses in a store window. She was       84__________

readily to shop, leaving me look around for a trashcan so that we      85__________

wouldn’t litter.

 

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

观察左面的一幅漫画,用英语写一篇100―120左右题为“Birds with Weak Wings”的短文。

要求:1、简要描述漫画内容;

2、说明图示所反映的社会现状;

      3、发表自己的观点和看法。

      4、参考词汇:农民工(off-farm workers)

2008年普通高中毕业班教学质量调研考试

试题详情

平顶山市2007―2008学年高三第一次调研考试

物  理

YCY本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题共40分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)两部分,考试时间为90分钟,满分为100分。

注意事项:

  1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上.考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回.

  2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上.

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)

试题详情


同步练习册答案