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09届高三数学天天练10

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09届高三数学天天练1

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2009年普通高校招生网上阅卷模拟考试试题

理  科  数  学

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,非选择题用黑色墨水的签字笔或铅笔直接答在答题卡上。答在试题上无效。

3.考试结束后,监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

参考公式:

如果事件A、B互斥,那么P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)

如果事件A、B相互独立,那么P(A?B)=P(A)?P(B)

如果事件A在一次试验中发生的概率是P,那么n次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概

率Pn(k)=

试题详情

        北京市朝阳区2009年高三2月统一考试       

数学(理科)       2009.2

     本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至10页,共150分.考试时间120分钟.

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共40分)

注意事项:

每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在试卷上.

试题详情

  2009年普通高校招生网上阅卷模拟考试试题

理科综合能力测试

 

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、字迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不得折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。

5。本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共31题,满分300分,考试时间150分钟。

以下相对原子质量(原子量)可供解题时参考:

H ?1  Li-7  C -12   O ?16  Na-23  Mg-24  Al ?27  Si-28  K-39

第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共21小题 每小题6分 共126分)

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黄冈八所重点高中高三五月模拟考数学试卷(理科)

(含答案及评分标准)

一.选择题:本大题10个小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合要求。

1.若,是虚数单位,且,则在复平面内,复数所对应的点在(    ).

A.第一象限       B.第二象限        C.第三象限        D.第四象限

2.已知,其中,则满足条件的不共线的

  向量共有(    ).

A.个               B.个               C.个               D.

3. 函数的一条对称轴方程为 (    )

          B           C          D 

4.在四边形中,

的值为(   )    

A  0   B    C  4   D 

5. 已知,若时有成立,则的值为(   )    

A.0       B.      C.      D.不确定

6.已知,则(    ).

A.       B.          C.        D.不存在

7.设双曲线的两条渐近线与右准线的三角形区域(包含边界)为,内一个动点,则目标函数的最小值为(    ).

    A.        B.          C.         D.

 8.已知是双曲线的两焦点,以线段为边作正三角形,若边的中点在双曲线上,则双曲线的离心率是(  ).

A.           B.          C.           D.

9. 数列,2005,……,从第二项开始每一项等于它相邻两项的乘积减去1。问有多少个实数x能够使得2008成为这个数列的某一项?(     )

A.无穷多个        B.2个           C.3个           D.4个

10. 过四面体的顶点作半径为的球,该球与四面体的外接球相切于点,且与平面相切。若,则四面体的外接球的半径为(  )

                          

 

 

二.填空题:本大题5个小题,每小题5分,共25分,把答案填在题中横线上。

11.已知二项式展开式的第项与第项之和为零,那么等于   

12. 甲、乙两人玩猜数字游戏,先由甲心中任想一个数字,记为,再由乙猜甲刚才想的数字,把乙猜的数字记为,且,若,则称甲乙”心有灵犀”.现任意找两个人玩这个游戏,得出他们”心有灵犀”的概率为     .

13. 已知函数,则的值为       .

14.如右图所示,在单位正方体的面对

角线上存在 一点使得最短,则

的最小值为     

15. 对于函数,( )有下列命题:

①函数的定义域是,值域是

②函数的图像是中心对称图形,且对称中心是

③函数时,在上单调递增;

④函数必有反函数,且当时,;

⑤不等式的解集就是不等式的解集.其中正确的命题有                           .     

 

三.解答题:本大题6个小题,共75分,解答题应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。

 16.(本小题满分12分)

已知是定义在上的偶函数,当 时,,当时,的图像是斜率为且在轴上的截距为的直线在相应区间上的部分.

     ⑴求的值;

     ⑵写出函数的表达式,作出其图像,并根据图像写出函数的单调区间.

 

17.(本题满分12分)

 四个纪念币A、B、C、D,投掷时正面向上的概率如下表所示(0<a<1)

 

纪念币

A

B

C

D

概率

1/2

1/2

a

a

这四个纪念币同时投掷一次,设ξ表示正面向上的个数。

(1)求概率p(ξ)

(2)p(ξ=2)为最大时,a的取值范围。

(3)求ξ的数学期望。

 

18.(本题满分12分)

 如图,矩形所在平面垂直,将矩形沿对折,使得翻

 折后点落在上,设.

 ⑴试求关于的函数解析式;

 ⑵当取最小值时,指出点的位置,

  并求出此时与平面所成的角;

 ⑶在条件⑵下,求三棱锥 内切球的半径.

 

 

19.(本题满分12分)

已知双曲线的右焦点是,右顶点是,虚轴的上端点

  是,,.

   ⑴求双曲线的方程;

   ⑵设是双曲线上的点,过点的直线轴交于点,若,求直线 的斜率.

 

 

20.(本题满分13分)

已知函数(为常数)是实数集上的奇函数,函数是区间 上的减函数.

 ⑴若上恒成立,求的取值范围;

 ⑵讨论关于的方程的根的个数.

 

 

21.(本题满分14分)

 已知负数a和正数b,令a1=a,b1=b,且对任意的正整数k,当≥0时,有ak+1=ak,

bk+1=;当<0,有ak+1 =,bk+1 = bk.

(1)求bn-an关于n的表达式;

(2)是否存在a,b,使得对任意的正整数n都有bn>bn+1?请说明理由.

(3)若对任意的正整数n,都有b2n-1>b2n,且b2n=b2n+1,求bn的表达式.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

答案解析

一.选择题(本大题10个小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合要求)

 1. 选:C  因,由复数相等的定义:

2.选:C  依题意很容易写出16组向量的坐标即

  但共线;共线;共线,所以16-4=12(个)

3. 选:D  原式即,画图可得对称轴为或利用三角函数的图像特征:对称轴一定过最值点,同样可得。

4. 选A:  因所以,又由,所以四边形为平行四边形

 故

5.选A

6.选C:

 

7. 选B:如图

 

 

 

 

8. 选D:由双曲线的对称性知点M一定在y轴上,设边的中点为,由,所以,故点坐标是代入双曲线方程得

 

9. 解:由递推关系可得各项为,2005,,2005,…,对 归纳可证,所以2008为数列的项之一等于2008,因此有4个这种

 

 10. 选:C.  过作平面的垂线,垂足为,作,垂足为,垂足为,则,且有。由于,则,因此为半径为的球的直径,从而四面体的外接球的球心的延长线上,于是有,解得

 

 

二.填空题(本大题5个小题,每小题5分,共25分,把答案填在题中横线上)

 11.填:2  通项公式,故,解得

 

12. 填:0.28    

 

13.   填:  

 

14.将矩形A1D1CB沿A1B折起使之与直角三角形A1AB在同一面内如右图

连接D1A交A1B于P点,此点即使的值最小值为

 

 15. 填:①②③④⑤ 

 

 

三.解答题(本大题6个小题,共75分,解答题应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)

16.解:(1)。                                        

   

(2)  ----------------------------------------6分                           

画出上的图像如图所示.∴函数的单调增区间是,

   单调减区间是.-------------------------------------------12分

 

17.(本题满分12分)

解:(1)p(ξ个正面向上,4-ξ个背面向上的概率,其中ξ可能取值为0,1,2,3,4。

∴p(ξ=0)= (1-)2(1-a)2=(1-a)2

p(ξ=1)= (1-)(1-a)2+(1-)2?a(1-a)= (1-a)

p(ξ=2)= ()2(1-a)2+(1-)a(1-a)+ (1-)2?a2=(1+2a-2 a2)

p(ξ=3)= ()2a(1-a)+ (1-) a2=

p(ξ=4)= ()2 a2=a2 ------------------------------------------------------4分

(2) ∵0<a<1,∴p(ξ=0) <p(ξ=1),p(ξ=4) <p(ξ=3)

则p(ξ=2)p(ξ=1)= (1+2a-2 a2)≥0

   p(ξ=2)p(ξ=3)≥0

    ,即a∈[]

                                         -------------------------------------------8分

  (3)由(1)知ξ的数学期望为Eξ=0×2+1×(1-a)+2×(1+2a-2a2)+3×+4×=2a+1   ------------------------------------------------------------------------12分

 

 

18.(本题满分12分)    

 

解:(1)显然h>1,连接AQ,∵平面ABCD⊥平面ADQP,

PA⊥AD,∴PA⊥平面ABCD,由已知PQ⊥DQ,

∴AQ⊥DQ,AQ=y2-h2.∵Rt△ABQ∽Rt△QCD,

CQ=,

,即.∴y=(h>1).   ---------------------------4分                                                                              

(2)y===+≥2,                                                                                 

当且仅当,即h=时,等号成立.

此时CQ=1,即Q为BC的中点,于是由DQ⊥平面PAQ,知平面PDQ⊥平面PAQ,PQ是其交线,则过A作AE⊥平面PDQ,∴∠ADE就是AD与平面PDQ所成的角,由已知得AQ=,PQ=AD=2,

∴AE=1,sinADE=,∠ADE=30°.           -----------------------------------------------8分           

(3)设三棱锥P-ADQ的内切球半径为r,则(S△PAD+S△PAQ+S△PDQ+S△ADQ)?r=VP-ADQ .

∵VP-ADQ=S△ADQ?PA=,S△PAQ=1,S△PAD=,S△QAD=1,S△PDQ=,

∴r=----------------------------------------------------------------12分

 

 19.(本题满分12分)

 

解:(1)由条件知A(a,0),B(0,b),F(c,0)

故双曲线的方程为------------------------6分

(2)∵点F的坐标为

∴可设直线l的方程为

令x=0,得设Q(m,n),则由

 

故直线l的斜率为-------------------------------------------------------------------12分

 

 20.(本题满分13分)

解:(1)是奇函数,

       则恒成立.

      

         

在[-1,1]上单调递减,

      

      

       令

       .-----------------------------6分

   (2)由(I)知

       令

      

       当上为增函数;

       上为减函数,

       而

       在同一坐标系的大致图象如图所示,

       ∴①当时,方程无解.

      ②当时,方程有一个根.

      ③当时,方程有两个根.

                                 ------------------------------------------------------------13分

 

 21.(本题满分14分)

 解:(Ⅰ)当≥0时,bk+1-ak+1= -ak= ;

当<0, bk+1-ak+1 = bk- = .

所以,总有bk+1-ak+1 = (bk-ak),  因此,数列{bn-an}是首项为b-a,公比为的等比数列.所以bn-an=(b-a)()n-1. ------------------------------------------------------------------4分

(Ⅱ) 假设存在a,b,对任意的正整数n都有bn>bn+1,即an=an+1.

所以an =an-1…= a1=a,又bn-an=(b-a)()n-1,所以bn=a+ (b-a)()n-1,

又≥0,即a+ (b-a)()n≥0, 即2n≤, 因为是常数,故2n≤不可能对任意正整数n恒成立.故不存在a,b,使得对任意的正整数n都有bn>bn+1. --------------------9分

(Ⅲ)由b2n-1>b2n,可知a2n -1=a2n,b2n=,所以b2n=,

即b2n-b2n-1=-( b2n-a2n)=- (b-a) ()2n-1.       

又b2n=b2n+1,故b2n+1-b2n-1=-( b2n-a2n)= (a-b) ()2n-1,  

 ∴b2n-1= (b2n-1-b2n-3)+( b2n-3-b2n-5)+…+( b3-b1)+b1

= (a-b)[ ()2n-3+ ()2n-5+…+ ()1]+b=(a-b)+b= (a-b)[ 1- ()n-1]+b.   

当n为奇数时,令n=2m-1,可得bn=b2m-1= (a-b)[ 1- ()m-1]+b= (a-b)[ 1- ()n-1]+b,

当n为偶数时,可得bn=bn+1= (a-b)[ 1- ()n]+b,

   ------------------------------------------------14分

 

 

 

 

 

 

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北京市朝阳区2009年高三2月统一考试

数学(文科)     2009.2                                                           

     本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至10页,共150分.考试时间120分钟.

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共40分)

注意事项:

每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在试卷上.

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机密★启用前     【考试时间:5月5日  9:0011:30】学科网(Zxxk.Com)

昆明市2008~2009学年高三复习适应性检测学科网(Zxxk.Com)

语 文 试 卷学科网(Zxxk.Com)

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷1至4页,第Ⅱ卷5至8页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分,考试用时150分钟。

 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共30分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

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机密★启用前      【考试时间:5月6日   15:00―17:00学科网(Zxxk.Com)

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*              

*             第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

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*              

*             第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

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4. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

  A. Gate 16.                 B. Gate 22.                   C. Gate 25.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. In a hospital.                 B. In a restaurant.                  C. In a shop.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

*             听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

6. What are the speakers talking about?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Hotel management.       B. A travel plan.                   C. Places of interest.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

7. What does the man suggest booking?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. A room.                        B. A flight.                            C. A table.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

8. Where might the man not go?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Shanghai.                 B. Xi’an.                         C. Hainan.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

9. When did the woman change her job?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Two days ago.                B. Two weeks ago.                    C. Two months ago.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

10. Where is the woman working now?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. In a company.                 B. In a factory.                       C. In a library.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

11. What will they do this Saturday?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Have a meeting.              B. Have a meal together.         C. Have a class.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

12. Who is the man?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Jane’s new neighbor.         B. Jane’s workmate.                C. Jane’s boy friend.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

13. Where is Jane’s house exactly?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Next to Larry’s.             B. Near the post office.              C. Across the street.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

14. How will the man get to the post office?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. By bus.                 B. On foot.                            C. By car.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

15. Why is the woman in the library?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. To have a meeting.        B. To attend classes.            C. To prepare for a test.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

16. How many units will be included in the test?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. 3.                      B. 4.                        C. 6.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

17. What is the relationship between the two speakers?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. Teacher and student.         B. Classmates.                 C. Father and daughter.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

18. Who is making the speech?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. A teacher.                       B. A parent.                             C. A student.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

19. In what situation is the speech made?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. At a class meeting.         B. At a graduation ceremony.      C. At a parents’ meeting.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

20. What is the purpose of the speech?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

A. To say goodbye to the school.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

B. To express their hope for the future.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

C. To thank their teachers and parents.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)

从 A 、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。学科网(Zxxk.Com)

21. ―How often do you go to see a movie?   学科网(Zxxk.Com)

―___________, but usually once a month.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. It’s a secret             B. Have no idea        C. As usual              D. It depends学科网(Zxxk.Com)

22. ―Did he come out ___________ first this time?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

―Yes. He’s always the best in the examinations.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. the                        B. /                      C. an                  D. a学科网(Zxxk.Com)

23. ―Why are you late again?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   ―Sorry, I got stuck in the traffic jam. Some roads are blocked because they are __ ___construction.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. under                  B. during               C. with                        D. at学科网(Zxxk.Com)

24. ―What do you think our manager is going to do this afternoon?学科网(Zxxk.Com)

―He ___________ to attend a business meeting.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. supposes                B. is supposing       C. is supposed          D. has supposed学科网(Zxxk.Com)

25. The sports meet, originally ___________ this week, has to be put off  because of the bad weather.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. held                    B. holding             C. having been held     D. to be held学科网(Zxxk.Com)

26. ―I’m sure our surroundings will become better.  学科网(Zxxk.Com)

―It is still a problem ___________ we can control the pollution.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. that                     B. whether            C. if                    D. why学科网(Zxxk.Com)

27. It’s so hot here. Somebody ___________ the windows, please!学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. shall open             B. will open                 C. opens                 D. open学科网(Zxxk.Com)

28. Three hours later, they got to the top of the mountain, ___________.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. tired but excited                                            B. tiredly but excitedly学科网(Zxxk.Com)

C. tiredly but excited                                         D. tired but excitedly学科网(Zxxk.Com)

29. Attention, please! Flight 3488 to Shanghai ___________ off soon. 学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. takes                   B. is taking            C. will be taken              D. has taken学科网(Zxxk.Com)

30. ―Could I talk with you right now? I have something urgent.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

―If you ___________, please come to my office.学科网(Zxxk.Com)

   A. can                    B. may                C. must             D. should学科网(Zxxk.Com)

31. ―I find it’s hard for us to recite so long a passage in such a short time.

      ―Surely we can, ______ we encourage and help each other.

   A. as far as                B. as long as            C. as well as           D. as soon as

32. ―Where did you find Mr. Smith?

     ―It was in the library ___________ we often went to read.

   A. that                    B. when                 C. what             D. where

33. More people are moving to the suburb because the air there is much fresher than ___________ in the city.

   A. one                   B. it                C. that              D. those

34. Most creative ideas are laughed at when they are first ___________.

   A. put away                B. put off              C. put through         D. put forward

35. ―You will break down if you keep on doing like that.

     ― ___________, but I just want a good result in this exam.

   A. Thanks a lot            B. Don’t mention it     C. You’re welcome    D. Sounds great

第二节 完形填空 (共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was freezing outside my car. I did not want to get out of it when we passed by a small grocery shop. Suddenly I  36  a tiny figure, bent and covered with some bits of cloth, trembling with the    37    from the harsh winds that were blowing so  38  that night.

It was only 5 degrees that evening, which was freezing cold indeed. Here was an old man of 75, 39  in the corner of this store, waiting for anyone who would think of  40  him a single coin or a cup of hot tea. 

I asked my  41  to go over and hand this old man  42 . He looked into my husband’s face and smiled, and said, “Thank you.” I felt so  43  and I prayed for the old man to live  44  the cold night. 

I was sure to visit again and find out  45  he was the next day, as I have to pass this way every day. I did so the  46  evening, and he remembered the car and came up to my  47  and smiled at me. This time I  48  him a bag of food. He reached out for the bag  49  I gave him my hand. He held it and smiled and said, “May God bless you.”  I looked at the old man and asked my husband, “Doesn’t he  50  you of someone? With that cap on his head and the  51  in his eyes and the warmth of his hand, I could tell you this: he reminds me of my  52 .”

At a closer look, I saw my Daddy in this old man, waiting for anyone to show him some mercy or 53 . I do hope all of you who read this, will remember that maybe one day, it could happen to one of us, so please do not  54  by a poor person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smile or a(n) 55  of kindness of any kind.

36. A. watched         B. looked               C. observed          D. noticed

37. A. cold             B. anger               C. excitement         D. warmth

38. A. fast                 B. hard                         C. heavy                   D. strong

39. A. sitting           B. sleeping                  C. selling                D. working

40. A. paying           B. serving               C. leaving              D. borrowing

41. A. driver           B. husband              C. friend                D. brother

42. A. anything       B. something           C. everything          D. nothing

43. A. happy           B. upset                C. disappointed       D. thankful

44. A. across           B. off                  C. over                D. through

45. A. what            B. where               C. how               D. why

46. A. former           B. next                C. last                D. latter

47. A. seat             B. kitchen              C. room             D. window

48. A. offered          B. supplied            C. provided            D. sold

49. A. but              B. yet                C. and              D. or

50. A. remind           B. warn               C. remember         D. inform

51. A. anger               B. worry            C. calm                 D. smile

52. A. friend            B. brother               C. father               D. mother

53. A. love            B. hate                C. praise              D. surprise

54. A. run             B. pass               C. drive             D. ride

55. A. deed          B. behavior            C. act                D. step

 

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Gordon Ramsay is one of Britain’s best-known chefs. He is one of the only three chefs in the country to maintain three Michelin stars for their restaurant.

Gordon was born in Scotland but was brought up in England after his family moved to Stratford. He played football as a teenager for Oxford United Football Club’s youth side and was spotted by a scout(球探)for Rangers. He became a professional player at the age of 15. After a knee injury that left him unable to regain full fitness, he was released from the club.

At the age of 19 Ramsay now turned his hand to cookery. He worked under Marco Pierre White and Albert Roux in London and Guy Savoy and Joel Robuchon in Paris before becoming head chef of the newly-opened Aubergine restaurant in 1993. By 1996, the restaurant had been awarded two Michelin stars. In 1998 Ramsay opened his first own restaurant in Chelsea. The restaurant gained three Michelin stars in 1999, making Ramsay the first Scot to gain the achievement. From there his empire has expanded rapidly, opening a lot of restaurants.

Ramsay has published six books on cooking and also appeared in two documentaries(记录片)―Boiling Point in 1998 and Beyond Boiling Point in 2000. The series showed that Ramsay is a hot-tempered man in the kitchen; he was seen yelling dirty words at his staff and throwing equipment around. Food critic Gill, who was famously fired from Ramsay’s Chelsea restaurant, has said that Ramsay is “a wonderful chef, just a really second-rate human being”.

56. Ramsay had to leave the club because ___________.

A. he wanted to be a cook                            B. he didn’t have a gift for football

   C. his knee was badly hurt                    D. his family moved to England

57. What’s the right order of the things that happened to Ramsay?

   a. opened his own restaurant                 b. appeared in Beyond Boiling Point

   c. received three Michelin stars              d. became a professional footballer

   A. a, b, c, d             B. a, c, d, b           C. d, a, c, b                  D. d, b, a, c

58. From the last paragraph we know that Ramsay is___________.

   A. an excellent chef as well as a respected man

   B. friendly and good at cooking

   C. a successful writer and a second-class cook

   D. is famous but hard to get along with

59. It can be learned from the passage that ___________.

A. Ramsay became a professional footballer at 15

   B. Three Michelin stars are awarded to the best restaurants

   C. Boiling Point and Beyond Boiling Point are Ramsay’s books

   D. Ramsay opened his restaurant after learning cookery

 

B

Residents of Golestan Province in northern Iran have one of the highest rates of esophageal cancer(食道癌)in the world. They don’t drink alcohol or smoke―the two primary risk factors for the disease in the west―but they do consume tea, nearly 1.2 liters per day, on average. So local researchers set out looking for a connection.

They employed 300 esophageal cancer patients who were diagnosed in the eastern part of Golestan and matched them up with 571 healthy controls who shared their age, gender and place of residence. All but one of them drank tea, and they gave interviewers information about their tea consumption and brewing habits.

Teaming up with investigators from the U.S., England, France and Sweden, the researchers calculated that people who said they drank “hot” tea (149 to 156 degrees Fahrenheit) were more than twice as likely to develop esophageal cancer as people who said they drank the beverage “warm” or “lukewarm” (less than 140 degrees). Those who said they took their tea “very hot” (at least 158 degrees) were more than eight times as likely to get esophageal cancer, according to the study, published online Thursday in the British Medical Journal.

The scientists have now connected it with esophageal cancer. The problem doesn’t appear to be the tea itself, but the temperature at which it is consumed, their study found.

The researchers also asked people how long they waited to drink their tea after pouring it. Those who said they waited two to three minutes were nearly 2.5 times more likely to develop the cancer compared with people who said they waited at least four minutes. Impatient tea drinkers who waited less than two minutes were 5.4 times as likely to be diagnosed with esophageal cancer, the study found.

The study didn’t assess the mechanism linking hot tea to esophageal cancer, but the researchers said the temperature of the liquid was almost certainly to blame rather than the compounds in the tea itself.

60. According to the passage, ___________ were thought to be two main causes of esophageal cancer.

   A. drinking hot tea and smoking                          B. drinking alcohol and smoking

   C. working in the kitchen and smoking                 D. taking sunbaths and drinking alcohol

61. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ___________.

   A. the tea they drink                                           B. the way people drink tea

   C. the temperature of the tea                               D. the properties of the tea

62. We can infer from the second paragraph that ___________.

   A. drinking tea causes the cancer                         B. few people drink tea in that area

C. 300 out of 571 people got the cancer                D. tea has no direct connection with the cancer

63. Which would be the best title for this passage?

   A. Drinking Tea with Patience                          B. An Esophageal Cancer Stricken Area

   C. Temperature and Esophageal Cancer                D. Various Causes of Cancer

 

C

The growing popularity of digital reading has encouraged best-selling young Chinese author Han Han to release (发表) his new novel on the Internet.

Ta De Guo (His Country), of which Han Han has finished only one tenth so far, will be available for paid reading from December 1st on Qidian.com, the online library has announced.

Han Han will update the story every day and finish the book before the end of the year. A printed edition will only be produced after all of the content goes online, sources said.

To read the entire book, readers will have to pay eight yuan, or 0.08 yuan per 1,000 words. This is almost four times the price of an average writer on Qidian.com.

Lu Jinbo, a well-known publisher, estimated that a popular writer like Han Han is likely to attract 20 million subscribers. That means this high-school-dropout-turned popular author could bring in 160 million yuan, nearly 40 times as much as he earned in copyright royalties (版税) last year.

On the 2007 list of Chinese millionaire writers, Han Han ranked 13th with 3.8 million yuan. The richest, Guo Jingming, earned 11 million yuan.

Statistics from China Internet Network Information Center show that there are at least 253 million Internet users in China. Such a large-scale Internet population has developed a prosperous industry for online novel writing. Among the many success stories is Zhang Muye, an office worker whose fantasy novel Ghost Blows out the Light made him the 19th wealthiest author in 2007.

Besides the potential to gain a large readership base, the Internet writers are being recognized professionally. The jury(评委)of the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious(有影响力的)honor for Chinese writers, is considering adding a category for online writers.

64. According to the passage, online writing is becoming more and more popular mainly because ___________.

   A. it’s a good way to save paper               B. it’s convenient to write online

   C. all the online stories are interesting          D. Internet users in China are increasing

65. From the passage, we can learn that Ta De Guo is a novel of ___________ words.

   A. 300,000                            B. 200,000                   C. 150,000                   D. 100,000

66. Which of the following statements is true?

   A. Han Han has already finished writing Ta De Guo.

   B. All the online authors are millionaires.

   C. Guo Jingming earned less than any other online author in 2007.

   D. Online writers are being accepted by readers and some organizations.

67. What’s the author’s attitude towards digital reading?

   A. Doubtful.                  B. Objective.                C.    Negative.               D. Subjective.

D

Name: Off the Beaten Path

Cover price: $30.00

Our price: $19.80

The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over 1,000 of the United States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.

 

Name: Container Gardens by Number

Cover price: $15.95

Our price: $9.49

A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.

 

Name: Best Weekend Projects

Cover price: $17.95

Our price: $13.96

Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.

 

Name: 1801 Home Remedies

Cover price: $40.00

Our price: $29.96

Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.

Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters to allergies, and hiccups.

68. You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.

   A. newspaper                  B. travel guide                     C. textbook                   D. telephone book

69. How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?

   A. $6.46.             B. $10. 20.                   C.$13.96.            D. $19.8.

 70. Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?

   A. Off the Beaten Path.                                      B. Container Gardens by Number.

   C. 1801 Home Remedies.                                  D. Best Weekend Projects.

71. What’s the purpose of the passage?

   A. To share his opinion about the books with readers.

   B. To advise readers to read more in spare time.

   C. To share the pleasure of reading with readers.

   D. To advise readers to buy their books.

 

E

Koalas are found only in Australia. Even if called koala bear, this animal has nothing to do with the actual bear; it is not even a mammal (哺乳动物), but a marsupial (有袋动物), like the kangaroo. Its closest living relatives are the wombats (毛鼻袋熊). A koala is about 60-80cm long and weighs 5-14kg.

The name “koala” means “no drink”, and refers to the koala’s ability to go for days without water. Koalas get the water content they need from the eucalyptus(桉树)leaves on which they feed. The koala is the only mammal with a digestive system that can feed only on eucalyptus leaves―incidentally, these leaves are highly poisonous if eaten by humans. One individual consumes about 5kg of eucalyptus leaves daily and it may never drink water!

The koala is a nocturnal mammal. They prefer to move around just after sunset, spending daytime sleeping in the fork of a tree. A koala spends sleeping 75% of its time. The eucalyptus leaves they eat are rich in fiber and poor in proteins and fats. The adult must detoxify(排毒)leaves with energy expense, while fiber is hard to break down. Because of this poor diet, koalas save energy by sleeping most of the day, while their movements are very slow.

Koalas only have one young per year. In summer, baby koalas are born about a month after mating. The female takes it with her mouth and places it into her poach. In 6 months, the young can get out and feed on leav

试题详情

机密★启用前     【考试时间:5月6日  9:0011:30】学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

昆明市2008~2009学年高三复习适应性检测学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

理科综合能力测试学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6页,第Ⅱ卷7至12页。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分300分,考试用时150分钟。学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共126分)学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

注意事项:学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

1.           答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、考号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的考号、姓名,在规定的位置贴好条形码。学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

2.           每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1  C 12  N 14  O 16  Mg 24  Cl 35.5学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

本卷共21小题,每小题6分,共126分。学科网(Zxxk.Com)学科网

试题详情


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