14. _________,most goods prices would be frozen or cut because of what America has done 。[河北省石家庄市2010届高三复习第一次教学质检][介词]
A.In an agreement B.By an agreement
C.Under an agreement D.With an agreement
[答案]C
[解析]主要测试介词短语。所给四个答案中固定存在的只有:under an agreement “根据协议”。例如:under an agreement ,rent is to be paid strictly in advance。根据协议,租金需要提前交付。
13. During the war someone had made an attempt _______the President's life。[广东省茂名市2010届高三一模][介词]
A.at B.for C.in D.on
[答案]D
[解析]主要测试介词。平时的学习中:attempt on one's life “企图杀人”。故此可知选择on,主要是受到单词:attempt的制约。句子译文:战争期间,有人企图刺杀总统。
12. _______all we've said,he still won't change his mind that he will go to the wild forest lonely。[西藏日喀则2010届高三第一次联考][介词]
A. Before B. After C. In D. In spite
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试介词。句子译文:虽然我们说了许多,他仍然没有改变自己的注意:独自去森林。常见介词after 除了“在……之后”之意外,还有“尽管”之意,相当于in spite of 或despite 。例如:After all my hard work ,she still says it isn't neat enough。尽管我下了很大功夫,她还是说不够整洁。
11. I'm not surprised the beautiful girl walked out ,______ the way the boy treated her。云南省曲靖市2010届高三第一次模拟考试][介词]
A. before B. after C. in D./
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试介词。由具体语境可知句子译文:因为男孩那样对待她,所以我对漂亮女孩的突然离开并不惊奇。此处如果有介词because of 或as a result of 均可以考虑,但是答案中的after的意思和他们相似:由于、既然。例如:After your letter ,I didn't think I'd ever see you again.由于你的这封信,我想我再也不会见您了。
10. In china ,a bottle of alcohol would make a pleasant addition_________the meal with the friends。[天津市南大附中2010届第一次模拟试题][介词]
A. on B. of C. during D. to
[解析]主要测试介词。句子译文:在中国,和朋友进餐来瓶白酒能增加氛围。结合题干和所给答案,以及所学知识可知名词addition作为“增加的人或东西(可数)”时,常接介词to。例如:the new members will be a welcome addition to the club。新成员受俱乐部的欢迎。
9. The Los Angeles district attorney on Monday charged Michael Jackson's personal physician, Conrad Murray, ______ involuntary manslaughter in connection with the pop icon's death in June. [湖南省雅礼中学2010届高三第七次月考][介词]
A. of B. for C. with D. as
[答案]C
[解析]本题考查charge sb. with sth. 洛杉矶地方检察官周一指控迈克尔•杰克逊的私人医生莫瑞在这位流行巨星去年6月猝死事件中犯有过失杀人罪。
8. As it was late, the two sides agreed to discuss the matter ______ dinner in the restaurant. [四川省德阳市高中2010届高三“一诊”考试][介词]
A. for B. with C. during D. Over
[答案]D
[解析]测试介词的特殊意思。此句中over表示“一边、、、一边、、、”。例如:he went to sleep over his work 。他干着干着活儿就睡着了。We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea。我们一边喝茶一边愉快地聊天。句子译文:因为时间较晚,双方一致同意:一边在饭店进餐,一边讨论事情。
7. The handsome boy______ me on the train just sat between two beautiful girls。[海南省海口市2010届高三3月月考][介词]
A. across B. across from C. against D. over
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试介词。由语境可知译文:火车上我对面潇洒的小伙子正好坐在两个漂亮女生中间。句子中across from属于符合介词,意思:对面。后面可以接人;但是across表示“对面”时,后面通常接物。
6. If you want to learn ,you must not be _______asking questions。[黑龙江省七台河市高三2010届3月月考][介词]
A. about B. above C. against D.at
[答案]B
[解析]主要测试介词。此处考察了生僻意思above“不屑于,不致(做出某事)”,例如:she seems to think she's above doing any housework 。她好像认为做家务有损自己的身份。此处句子译文:如果您想学的一些东西,一定要勤学好问。
5. ----What do you know about him?[黑龙江省七台河市高三2010届3月月考][介词]
----He is a quiet man,married with three kids .That's ______ it.
A. about B. above C. beyond D. between
[答案]A
[解析]主要测试固定搭配。That's about it / all 。“该说的都说了,这就是全部。”属于非正式用语。例如:she is a strict teacher ,too ready to help students 。That's about it。她是一名严厉的老师,非常乐于帮助学生。大概情况就这样。
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