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12.(09江西)12. ---Do you want a lift home?

---It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.

A. doesn’t go off  B. won’t gone C. wasn’t going off  D. didn’t go on

[解析]D本题考查时态的用法。根据I overslept this morning 可知应用一般过去时。

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11.(09江西)11. ------- What is the price of petrol these days

-------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.

A. is raised    B. has risen   C. has arisen      D. is increased

[解析]B本题考查时态的用法。 根据since last month 可知应用现在完成时。

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10.(09江西)10. At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area.

A. is        B. are      C. will be       D. were

[解析]A本题考查时态的用法。根据at present =now 可知,应用一般现在时。

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8.(09湖南)8.Would you please keep silent? The weather report and _________I want to listen.

A. is broadcast              B. is being broadcast

C. has been broadcast         D. had been broadcast

[解析]B考查时态和语态。句意为:请保持安静行吗? 我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作,应用进行时同时表示被动含义。故选B。

9(09湖南)9.- The food here is nice enough.

- My friend ______ me a right place.

A. introduces     B. introduced     C. had introduced  D. was introducing

[解析]B考查时态的用法。句意为:--这里的食物不错。--我的朋友介绍给我一个正确的地方。表示过去的行为。

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7.(09福建)7. According to the literary review, Shakespeare      his charities live through their language in his plays.  

A. will make    B. had made    C. was making     D. makes

[解析]D考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理,用一般现在时,选D。

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6.(09福建)6 -Why does the Lake smell terrible?

-Because large quantities of water    .

A. have polluted   B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted

[解析]D考查动词时态,语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响,时态用现在完成时,动词与主语是被动关系,用被动语态。主语是large quantities of water,其中心词是quantities,是复数,谓语动词用复数,选D。

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5.(09天津)2. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.

A. live       B. lived       C. were living  D. will live

[解析]A考查时态。后句意思“他们出生在香港,从来没有去过别的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,时态用一般现在时,说明事实,故选A。   

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4.(09北京)27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.

A. treated      B. were treated   C. would treat  D. would be treated

[解析]B考查时态和语态的用法。The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。

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3.(2008天津卷,14) He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.

 A. was playing    B. played      C. has played    D. had played

[解析]D句意:他年轻的时候踢了多年的足球。句中的when he was young是表示过去的时间状语。题干中没有强调在过去的某个时间段正在发生某事,故排除A项;句中也没有信息词强调对现在造成的影响或与现在的联系,故排除C项;句中也没有以过去的某个时间点或动作点作为参照,故排除D项。

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2.(2008辽宁卷,23)We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.

A. knew        B. have known    C. have known    D. know

[解析]C句意:在2000年我们第一次在火车上相遇。我俩同时立刻赶到彼此认识多年了。根据题干第二句可知主句为过去时,而that 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词又发生在主句动词之前,即为过去的过去,故用过去完成时来表示。

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